{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T14:59:31Z","timestamp":1772031571839,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":55,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,12]],"date-time":"2011-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1307836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["956356"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["956356"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,12]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2037556.2037597","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,23]],"date-time":"2011-09-23T15:13:10Z","timestamp":1316790790000},"page":"245-253","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Open government and e-government"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Teresa M.","family":"Harrison","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY"}]},{"given":"Santiago","family":"Guerrero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY"}]},{"given":"G. Brian","family":"Burke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University at Albany, Albany, NY"}]},{"given":"Meghan","family":"Cook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University at Albany, Albany, NY"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Cresswell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University at Albany, Albany, NY"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Helbig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University at Albany, Albany, NY"}]},{"given":"Jana","family":"Hrdinov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University at Albany, Albany, NY"}]},{"given":"Theresa","family":"Pardo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University at Albany, Albany, NY"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"The electronic commonwealth: the impact of new media technologies on democratic politics","author":"Abramson J. B.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Abramson , J. B. , Arterton , F. C. , and Orren , G. R . The electronic commonwealth: the impact of new media technologies on democratic politics . Basic Books , 1988 . Abramson, J. B., Arterton, F. C., and Orren, G. R. The electronic commonwealth: the impact of new media technologies on democratic politics. Basic Books, 1988."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice","author":"Allison B.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Allison , B. My data can't tell you that . In D. Lathrop and L. Ruma, eds., Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice . O'Reilly Media, Inc. , 2010 , 257--265. Allison, B. My data can't tell you that. In D. Lathrop and L. Ruma, eds., Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice. O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2010, 257--265."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","first-page":"4","article-title":"A ladder of citizen participation","volume":"35","author":"Arnstein S. R","year":"1969","unstructured":"Arnstein , S. R . A ladder of citizen participation . Journal of the American Planning Association 35 , 4 ( 1969 ), 216--224. Arnstein, S. R. A ladder of citizen participation. Journal of the American Planning Association 35, 4 (1969), 216--224.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Planning Association"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Strong democracy: participatory politics for a new age","author":"Barber B. R.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Barber , B. R. Strong democracy: participatory politics for a new age . University of California Press , 1984 . Barber, B. R. Strong democracy: participatory politics for a new age. University of California Press, 1984."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01463379209369849"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Annual Review of the Institute for Information Studies","author":"Bowie N.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Bowie , N. Equity and access to information technology . Annual Review of the Institute for Information Studies , ( 1990 ), 131--167. Bowie, N. Equity and access to information technology. Annual Review of the Institute for Information Studies, (1990), 131--167."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-0491.00216"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"Clarke M. and Stewart J. Handling the wicked issues. The managing care reader (2003) 273--280.  Clarke M. and Stewart J. Handling the wicked issues. The managing care reader (2003) 273--280."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","first-page":"525","article-title":"Participation in the Administrative Process","volume":"60","author":"Cramton R. C.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Cramton , R. C. Why , Where, and How of Broadened Public Participation in the Administrative Process , The. Geo. LJ 60 , ( 1971 ), 525 . Cramton, R. C. Why, Where, and How of Broadened Public Participation in the Administrative Process, The. Geo. LJ 60, (1971), 525.","journal-title":"The. Geo. LJ"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"The public participation handbook: Making better decisions through citizen involvement","author":"Creighton J. L.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Creighton , J. L. The public participation handbook: Making better decisions through citizen involvement . Jossey-Bass Inc. Pub , 2005 . Creighton, J. L. The public participation handbook: Making better decisions through citizen involvement. Jossey-Bass Inc. Pub, 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Analysis for Government IT: A Public Value Framework","author":"Cresswell A. M.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cresswell , A. M. , Burke , G. B. , Pardo , T. Advancing Return on Investment , Analysis for Government IT: A Public Value Framework . Center for Technology in Government, University at Albany, SUNY, 2006 . Cresswell, A. M., Burke, G. B., Pardo, T. Advancing Return on Investment, Analysis for Government IT: A Public Value Framework. Center for Technology in Government, University at Albany, SUNY, 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Turkey","author":"Cresswell A. M.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cresswell , A. M. Public Value and Government ICT Investment. (Antalya , Turkey , 2010 ). Cresswell, A. M. Public Value and Government ICT Investment. (Antalya, Turkey, 2010)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","first-page":"71","article-title":"Defining the transformation of government: E-government or e-governance paradigm. In H. J. Scholl, ed., E-Government: Information, Technology, and Transformation","volume":"57","author":"Cullen R","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cullen , R . Defining the transformation of government: E-government or e-governance paradigm. In H. J. Scholl, ed., E-Government: Information, Technology, and Transformation . M. E. Sharpe , 2010 , 57 -- 71 . Cullen, R. Defining the transformation of government: E-government or e-governance paradigm. In H. J. Scholl, ed., E-Government: Information, Technology, and Transformation. M. E. Sharpe, 2010, 57--71.","journal-title":"M. E. Sharpe"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Does transparency strengthen legitimacy? Information polity 11, 2","author":"Curtin D.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Curtin , D. and Meijer , A. J . Does transparency strengthen legitimacy? Information polity 11, 2 ( 2006 ), 109--122. Curtin, D. and Meijer, A. J. Does transparency strengthen legitimacy? Information polity 11, 2 (2006), 109--122."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6210.2008.00981.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2010.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199407)45:6%3C369::AID-ASI3%3E3.0.CO;2-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Focus on citizens: public engagement for better policy and services","author":"Development O. F. E. C. A.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Development , O. F. E. C. A. Focus on citizens: public engagement for better policy and services . OECD Publishing , 2009 . Development, O. F. E. C. A. Focus on citizens: public engagement for better policy and services. OECD Publishing, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"Doctor R. D. Social Equity and Information Technologies: Moving toward Information Democracy. Annual review of information science and technology (ARIST) 27 (1992) 43--96.  Doctor R. D. Social Equity and Information Technologies: Moving toward Information Democracy. Annual review of information science and technology (ARIST) 27 (1992) 43--96."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"CMC, and Habermas. Philosophical perspectives on computer-mediated communication","author":"Ess C.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ess , C. The political computer: Democracy , CMC, and Habermas. Philosophical perspectives on computer-mediated communication , ( 1996 ), 197--230. Ess, C. The political computer: Democracy, CMC, and Habermas. Philosophical perspectives on computer-mediated communication, (1996), 197--230."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"How to improve governance: a new framework for analysis and action","author":"Ferranti D. M. D.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ferranti , D. M. D. How to improve governance: a new framework for analysis and action . Brookings Institution Press , 2009 . Ferranti, D. M. D. How to improve governance: a new framework for analysis and action. Brookings Institution Press, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7312\/flor14158","volume-title":"The right to know: transparency for an open world","author":"Florini A.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Florini , A. The right to know: transparency for an open world . Columbia University Press , 2007 . Florini, A. The right to know: transparency for an open world. Columbia University Press, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"The Network Society: From Knowledge to Policy","author":"Fountain J.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fountain , J. Central Issues in the Political Development of the Virtual State . In M. Castells and G. Cardoso, eds., The Network Society: From Knowledge to Policy . Center for Transatlantic Relations , Washington, DC , 2005 , 149--181. Fountain, J. Central Issues in the Political Development of the Virtual State. In M. Castells and G. Cardoso, eds., The Network Society: From Knowledge to Policy. Center for Transatlantic Relations, Washington, DC, 2005, 149--181."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","unstructured":"Frederickson H. G. Public administration and social equity. Public administration and law (2005) 209.  Frederickson H. G. Public administration and social equity. Public administration and law (2005) 209."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6210.2006.00667.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice","author":"Fung A.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fung , A. Open Government and Open Society . In D. Lathrop and L. Ruma, eds., Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice . O'Reilly Media, Inc. , 2010 , 105--113. Fung, A. Open Government and Open Society. In D. Lathrop and L. Ruma, eds., Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice. O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2010, 105--113."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"The structural transformation of the public sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society","author":"Habermas J.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Habermas , J. The structural transformation of the public sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society . MIT Press , 1991 . Habermas, J. The structural transformation of the public sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society. MIT Press, 1991."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","first-page":"2","article-title":"Missing links in the evolution of electronic democratization. Media","volume":"18","author":"Hacker K. L","year":"1996","unstructured":"Hacker , K. L . Missing links in the evolution of electronic democratization. Media , Culture & Society 18 , 2 ( 1996 ), 213. Hacker, K. L. Missing links in the evolution of electronic democratization. Media, Culture & Society 18, 2 (1996), 213.","journal-title":"Culture & Society"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","first-page":"43","article-title":"Democracy and New Communication Technologies. In W. B. Gudykunst, ed., Communication yearbook 25","volume":"1","author":"Harrison T.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Harrison , T. and Falvey , L . Democracy and New Communication Technologies. In W. B. Gudykunst, ed., Communication yearbook 25 . Lawrence Erlbaum Associates , 2001 , 1 -- 43 . Harrison, T. and Falvey, L. Democracy and New Communication Technologies. In W. B. Gudykunst, ed., Communication yearbook 25. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2001, 1--43.","journal-title":"Lawrence Erlbaum Associates"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"Oxford University Press","author":"Heald D.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Heald , D. and Hood , C . Transparency: the key to better governance ? Oxford University Press , 2006 . Heald, D. and Hood, C. Transparency: the key to better governance? Oxford University Press, 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"Models of democracy","author":"Held D.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Held , D. Models of democracy . Stanford University Press , 1996 . Held, D. Models of democracy. Stanford University Press, 1996."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400837496","volume-title":"The myth of digital democracy","author":"Hindman M. S.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hindman , M. S. The myth of digital democracy . Princeton University Press , 2009 . Hindman, M. S. The myth of digital democracy. Princeton University Press, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"Rulemaking: how government agencies write law and make policy","author":"Kerwin C. M.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kerwin , C. M. Rulemaking: how government agencies write law and make policy . CQ Press College , 1999 . Kerwin, C. M. Rulemaking: how government agencies write law and make policy. CQ Press College, 1999."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/977561"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","volume-title":"Implementing citizen participation in a bureaucratic society: A contingency approach","author":"Kweit M. G.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Kweit , M. G. and Kweit , R. W . Implementing citizen participation in a bureaucratic society: A contingency approach . Praeger New York , 1981 . Kweit, M. G. and Kweit, R. W. Implementing citizen participation in a bureaucratic society: A contingency approach. Praeger New York, 1981."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","volume-title":"Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice","author":"Lathrop D.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lathrop , D. and Ruma , L . Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice . O'Reilly Media, Inc. , 2010 . Lathrop, D. and Ruma, L. Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice. O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","volume-title":"Open Government Implementation Model: Moving to Increased Public Engagement","author":"Lee G.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lee , G. and Kwak , Y . Open Government Implementation Model: Moving to Increased Public Engagement . 2010 . http:\/\/www.businessofgovernment.org\/report\/open-government-implementation-model-moving-increased-public-engagement. Accessed : 02-10-2011. Lee, G. and Kwak, Y. Open Government Implementation Model: Moving to Increased Public Engagement. 2010. http:\/\/www.businessofgovernment.org\/report\/open-government-implementation-model-moving-increased-public-engagement. Accessed: 02-10-2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6210.2006.00664.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","volume-title":"Creating public value: strategic management in government","author":"Moore M. H.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Moore , M. H. Creating public value: strategic management in government . Harvard University Press , 1995 . Moore, M. H. Creating public value: strategic management in government. Harvard University Press, 1995."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","volume-title":"Brookings Inst Pr","author":"Noveck B. S.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Noveck , B. S. Wiki government: how technology can make government better, democracy stronger, and citizens more powerful . Brookings Inst Pr , 2009 . Noveck, B. S. Wiki government: how technology can make government better, democracy stronger, and citizens more powerful. Brookings Inst Pr, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","volume-title":"Transparency and Open Government: Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies","author":"Obama B.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Obama , B. Transparency and Open Government: Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies . 2009 . http:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/the_press_office\/TransparencyandOpenGovernment\/. Accessed : 02-10-2011. Obama, B. Transparency and Open Government: Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies. 2009. http:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/the_press_office\/TransparencyandOpenGovernment\/. Accessed: 02-10-2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","volume-title":"The great good place: caf\u00e9s, coffee shops, community centers, beauty parlors, general stores, bars, hangouts, and how they get you through the day","author":"Oldenburg R.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Oldenburg , R. The great good place: caf\u00e9s, coffee shops, community centers, beauty parlors, general stores, bars, hangouts, and how they get you through the day . Paragon House , 1989 . Oldenburg, R. The great good place: caf\u00e9s, coffee shops, community centers, beauty parlors, general stores, bars, hangouts, and how they get you through the day. Paragon House, 1989."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","volume-title":"Open Government Directive","author":"Orszag P.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Orszag , P. Open Government Directive . 2009 . http:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/open\/documents\/open-government-directive. Accessed : 02-10-2011. Orszag, P. Open Government Directive. 2009. http:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/open\/documents\/open-government-directive. Accessed: 02-10-2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","volume-title":"Accountability Challenges of Third Party Governance. The Tools of Government","author":"Posner P. L.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Posner , P. L. Accountability Challenges of Third Party Governance. The Tools of Government , Oxford University Press , New York , United States, ( 2002 ). Posner, P. L. Accountability Challenges of Third Party Governance. The Tools of Government, Oxford University Press, New York, United States, (2002)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/0033-3352.00045"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","volume-title":"E-Governance vs. E-Government","author":"Riley T.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Riley , T. E-Governance vs. E-Government . 2003 . http:\/\/www.i4donline.net\/articles\/current-article.asp? articleid=453&typ=Features. Accessed : 02-10-2011. Riley, T. E-Governance vs. E-Government. 2003. http:\/\/www.i4donline.net\/articles\/current-article.asp? articleid=453&typ=Features. Accessed: 02-10-2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","volume-title":"Public participation methods: A framework for evaluation. Science, Technology, and Human Values 25, 1","author":"Rowe G.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Rowe , G. and Frewer , L. J . Public participation methods: A framework for evaluation. Science, Technology, and Human Values 25, 1 ( 2000 ), 3--29. Rowe, G. and Frewer, L. J. Public participation methods: A framework for evaluation. Science, Technology, and Human Values 25, 1 (2000), 3--29."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","first-page":"2","article-title":"The centrality of reciprocity to communication and democracy","volume":"8","author":"Rucinski D","year":"1991","unstructured":"Rucinski , D . The centrality of reciprocity to communication and democracy . Critical Studies in Media Communication 8 , 2 ( 1991 ), 184--194. Rucinski, D. The centrality of reciprocity to communication and democracy. Critical Studies in Media Communication 8, 2 (1991), 184--194.","journal-title":"Critical Studies in Media Communication"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","volume-title":"The tools of government: A guide to the new governance","author":"Salamon L. M.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Salamon , L. M. and Elliott , O. V . The tools of government: A guide to the new governance . Oxford University Press , USA , 2002 . Salamon, L. M. and Elliott, O. V. The tools of government: A guide to the new governance. Oxford University Press, USA, 2002."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","volume-title":"Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice","author":"Sifry M.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sifry , M. You can be the eyes and ears: Barack Obama and the wisdom of crowds . In D. Lathrop and L. Ruma, eds., Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice . O'Reilly Media, Inc. , 2010 , 115--122. Sifry, M. You can be the eyes and ears: Barack Obama and the wisdom of crowds. In D. Lathrop and L. Ruma, eds., Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice. O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2010, 115--122."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","volume-title":"Investing in Democracy: Engaging Citizens in Collaborative Governance","author":"Sirianni C.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sirianni , C. Investing in Democracy: Engaging Citizens in Collaborative Governance . Brookings Institution Press , 2009 . Sirianni, C. Investing in Democracy: Engaging Citizens in Collaborative Governance. Brookings Institution Press, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_52_1","volume-title":"Obama's Secret Weapons: Internet, Databases and Psychology","author":"Stirland S.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Stirland , S. Obama's Secret Weapons: Internet, Databases and Psychology . 2008 . http:\/\/www.wired.com\/threatlevel\/2008\/10\/obamas-secretw\/. Accessed : 02-10-2011. Stirland, S. Obama's Secret Weapons: Internet, Databases and Psychology. 2008. http:\/\/www.wired.com\/threatlevel\/2008\/10\/obamas-secretw\/. Accessed: 02-10-2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_53_1","volume-title":"President 2.0","author":"Stone D.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Stone , D. and Lyons , D . President 2.0 . 2008 . http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/2008\/11\/21\/president-2-0.print.html. Accessed : 02-10-2011. Stone, D. and Lyons, D. President 2.0. 2008. http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/2008\/11\/21\/president-2-0.print.html. Accessed: 02-10-2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_54_1","first-page":"n2","article-title":"Models of Democracy","volume":"6","author":"Van Dijk J. A","year":"1996","unstructured":"Van Dijk , J. A . Models of Democracy : Behind the Design and Use of New Media in Politics. Electronic Journal of Communication\/La Revue Electronique de Communication 6 , ( 1996 ), n2 . Van Dijk, J. A. Models of Democracy: Behind the Design and Use of New Media in Politics. Electronic Journal of Communication\/La Revue Electronique de Communication 6, (1996), n2.","journal-title":"Electronic Journal of Communication\/La Revue Electronique de Communication"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_55_1","volume-title":"Obama Election Ushering In First Internet Presidency","author":"Wagner M.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wagner , M. Obama Election Ushering In First Internet Presidency . 2008 . http:\/\/www.informationweek.com\/news\/government\/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=212000815. Accessed: 02-10-2011. Wagner, M. Obama Election Ushering In First Internet Presidency. 2008. http:\/\/www.informationweek.com\/news\/government\/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=212000815. Accessed: 02-10-2011."}],"event":{"name":"dg.o '11: The 12th Annual International Conference of Digital Government Research","location":"College Park Maryland USA","acronym":"dg.o '11","sponsor":["Routledge","Elsevier","University of Arizona University of Arizona","San Diego Super Computing Ctr San Diego Super Computing Ctr","Emerald Emerald Group Publishing Limited","University of Maryland University of Maryland","IOS Press IOS Press"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference: Digital Government Innovation in Challenging Times"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2037556.2037597","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2037556.2037597","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T09:54:28Z","timestamp":1750240468000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2037556.2037597"}},"subtitle":["democratic challenges from a public value perspective"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,12]]},"references-count":55,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2037556.2037597","10.1145\/2037556"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2037556.2037597","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-06-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}