{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T06:36:54Z","timestamp":1775198214624,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,13]],"date-time":"2012-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1326412800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SIGMIS Database"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study examines the influences of relevant environmental factors on E-government (E-gov) maturity in transition economies and developing countries (TEDC). Countries from Eastern Europe, Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin American and South Asia were selected for the study. Prior research has investigated E-gov growth, development, and diffusion across both the developed and developing worlds. While such a focus is useful for comparative analyses at a global level, it is however argued that more useful information will emerge to enrich insight when research efforts particularly focus attention on issues in emerging parts of the world. Very few researchers have studied the factors influencing E-gov maturity in TEDC and with the approach employed in this present research. Using relevant theoretical frameworks, this research identified and examined the impact of 9 environmental factors of socio, political, economic, and technological dimensions on E-gov maturity in TEDC. A 5-year panel data consisting of 320 observations or data points was used in conjunction with the ordinary least squares (OLS) technique. This research also provided analyses for each of the selected sub-regions to enhance insight. Overall, the results showed that the availability of quality human resource, technological infrastructure, innovative capacity, wealth, rule of law, and transparency levels are important factors that positively impact E-gov maturity in TEDC. The implications of the study's findings for research and policy making are discussed. Future research avenues are also highlighted.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2096140.2096147","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,17]],"date-time":"2012-01-17T17:21:44Z","timestamp":1326820904000},"page":"98-116","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Factors influencing e-government maturity in transition economies and developing countries"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Princely","family":"Ifinedo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cape Breton University, Sydney, NS, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"Accenture (2001). eGovernment Leadership Rhetoric vs Reality - Closing the Gap. Retrieved May 2 2009 from http:\/\/www.epractice.eu\/files\/media\/media_846.pd.  Accenture (2001). eGovernment Leadership Rhetoric vs Reality - Closing the Gap. Retrieved May 2 2009 from http:\/\/www.epractice.eu\/files\/media\/media_846.pd."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00343409012331345764"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2010.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jgim.2010040104"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/EG.2004.004135"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2010.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/EG.2008.019523"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0305-750X(98)00149-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.91.2.328"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jgim.2006010102"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1081\/PAD-200029114"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"David R. (1999). The Web of Politics: The Internet's Impact on the American Political System. Richard Davis Oxford University Press New York NY.   David R. (1999). The Web of Politics: The Internet's Impact on the American Political System. Richard Davis Oxford University Press New York NY."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0885412203254706"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00213624.1991.11505186"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Mansell, R. Avgerou, C. & Quah, D. (Eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Information and Communication Technologies (pp. 440--423).","author":"Dunleavy P.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","unstructured":"Fountain J. E. 2001. Building the Virtual State: Information Technology and Institutional Change. Washington D.C.: The Brookings Institution.   Fountain J. E. 2001. Building the Virtual State: Information Technology and Institutional Change. Washington D.C.: The Brookings Institution."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Retrieved","author":"Freedom House","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Friedman T. (2005). The World is Flat: A Brief History of The 21st Century. Farrar Straus & Giroux New York NY.  Friedman T. (2005). The World is Flat: A Brief History of The 21st Century. Farrar Straus & Giroux New York NY."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2575.1991.tb00030.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2005.844464"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gr\u00f6nlund \u00c5. (2001). Electronic Government: Design Applications and Management. Hershey PA: IDEA Group Publishing.  Gr\u00f6nlund \u00c5. (2001). Electronic Government: Design Applications and Management. Hershey PA: IDEA Group Publishing.","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-93070-819-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsis.2007.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","unstructured":"Hair J.F. Jr. Anderson R.E. Thatham R.L. & Black W.C. (1998). Multivariate Data Analysis. Upper Saddle River NJ: Prentice-Hall International Inc.   Hair J.F. Jr. Anderson R.E. Thatham R.L. & Black W.C. (1998). Multivariate Data Analysis. Upper Saddle River NJ: Prentice-Hall International Inc."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2008.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pad.239"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/EG.2005.007090"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"Retrieved","author":"IMF","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","unstructured":"InfoDev (Information for Development Programme) (2004). E-government Handbook for Developing Countries. Retrieved May 6 2006 from http:\/\/www.infodev.or.  InfoDev (Information for Development Programme) (2004). E-government Handbook for Developing Countries. Retrieved May 6 2006 from http:\/\/www.infodev.or."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","unstructured":"INSEAD\n\n  \n   (2010). Global Innovation Index. http:\/\/www.globalinnovationindex.org  INSEAD (2010). Global Innovation Index. http:\/\/www.globalinnovationindex.org"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0343.2006.00166.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","unstructured":"Kamarck E.C & Nye J.S. (2002). Governenace.com: Democracy in the Information Age. Brookings Institution Press Washington DC.   Kamarck E.C & Nye J.S. (2002). Governenace.com: Democracy in the Information Age. Brookings Institution Press Washington DC."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1081\/PAD-200064228"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"Retrieved","author":"Kaufmann D.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-6245(01)00071-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.5.2.139"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jegr.2005070102"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/22678.22680"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jegr.2005070103"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.telpol.2007.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0740-624X(01)00066-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/166526"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2118477"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","unstructured":"Martin R. & Feldman E. (1998). Access to Information in Developing Countries.  Martin R. & Feldman E. (1998). Access to Information in Developing Countries."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","unstructured":"Transparency International Working Paper. Retrieved March 26 2010 from http:\/\/www.transparency.org\/publications.  Transparency International Working Paper. Retrieved March 26 2010 from http:\/\/www.transparency.org\/publications."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17705\/1CAIS.01748"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/0033-3352.00196"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6210.2005.00431.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_48_1","unstructured":"Moon M. J. Welch E. W. & Wong W. (2005). What Drives Global E-governance.  Moon M. J. Welch E. W. & Wong W. (2005). What Drives Global E-governance."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_49_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 38th. Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.","author":"An Exploratory"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_50_1","unstructured":"Nelson R. (1993). National Innovation Systems. A Comparative Analysis. Oxford University Press New York.  Nelson R. (1993). National Innovation Systems. A Comparative Analysis. Oxford University Press New York."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Norris P. (2001). Digital Divide: Civic Engagement Information Poverty and the Internet Worldwide. New York: Cambridge University Press.   Norris P. (2001). Digital Divide: Civic Engagement Information Poverty and the Internet Worldwide. New York: Cambridge University Press.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139164887"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"North D. (1990). Institutions Institutional Change and Economic Performance Cambridge Cambridge University Press.  North D. (1990). Institutions Institutional Change and Economic Performance Cambridge Cambridge University Press.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511808678"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jibs.8490991"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Richardson H. W. (1973). Regional Growth Theory. London: Macmillan.  Richardson H. W. (1973). Regional Growth Theory. London: Macmillan.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-01748-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0049-089X(02)00004-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rodrik D. (2003). Institutions integration and geography: In search of the deep determinants of economic growth. In Rodrik D. (Ed.) Search for Prosperity: Analytic Country Studies on Growth Princeton University Press Princeton NJ.  Rodrik D. (2003). Institutions integration and geography: In search of the deep determinants of economic growth. In Rodrik D. (Ed.) Search for Prosperity: Analytic Country Studies on Growth Princeton University Press Princeton NJ.","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400845897"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/jep.8.1.3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pubrev.2010.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2008.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2010.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10572317.2007.10762750"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1096000.1096005"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jgim.2006010103"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_64_1","first-page":"632","article-title":"Country-Level Determinants of E-Government Maturity","volume":"40","author":"Singh H.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_65_1","first-page":"518","article-title":"E-Government in Transition Economies","volume":"53","author":"Spremi\u0107 M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jgim.2007100102"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_67_1","first-page":"79","article-title":"The Relationship between E-Government and National Competitiveness: The Moderating Influence of Environmental Factors","volume":"23","author":"Srivastava S. C.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Communications of the AIS"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_68_1","unstructured":"The Heritage Foundation (2010). Index of Economic Freedom. Retrieved October 2 2010 from http:\/\/www.heritage.org.  The Heritage Foundation (2010). Index of Economic Freedom. Retrieved October 2 2010 from http:\/\/www.heritage.org."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6210.2008.00890.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2005.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_71_1","volume-title":"Retrieved","author":"Transparency International","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_72_1","unstructured":"Transparency International Working Paper. Retrieved March 26 2010 from http:\/\/www.transparency.org\/publications.  Transparency International Working Paper. Retrieved March 26 2010 from http:\/\/www.transparency.org\/publications."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_73_1","volume-title":"Retrieved","author":"UN Public Administration Programme","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2010.04.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0957881042000220886"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6210.2004.00343.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_78_1","unstructured":"West D. (2007). Global Perspectives on E-Government. Retrieved September 2 2010 from http:\/\/www.umass.edu\/digitalcenter\/events\/pdfs\/West_GlobalPerspectives.pd.  West D. (2007). Global Perspectives on E-Government. Retrieved September 2 2010 from http:\/\/www.umass.edu\/digitalcenter\/events\/pdfs\/West_GlobalPerspectives.pd."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_79_1","unstructured":"Wilson E.J. (2004). The Information Revolution and Developing Countries. MIT Press Cambridge MA.   Wilson E.J. (2004). The Information Revolution and Developing Countries. MIT Press Cambridge MA."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0491.2004.00246.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_81_1","unstructured":"World Bank (2010). Countries & Regions. Retrieved October 3 2010 from http:\/\/web.worldbank.org\/.  World Bank (2010). Countries & Regions. Retrieved October 3 2010 from http:\/\/web.worldbank.org\/."}],"container-title":["ACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2096140.2096147","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2096140.2096147","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T09:54:34Z","timestamp":1750240474000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2096140.2096147"}},"subtitle":["a longitudinal perspective"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,13]]},"references-count":80,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,13]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2096140.2096147"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2096140.2096147","relation":{},"ISSN":["0095-0033","1532-0936"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0095-0033","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-0936","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-01-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}