{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T22:33:14Z","timestamp":1791325994322,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,21]],"date-time":"2011-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1324425600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SIGMETRICS Perform. Eval. Rev."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Data centers operating cost are dominated by their power consumption. Renewable energy sources can reduce the operating costs when correctly selected. Nevertheless, this is a non trivial task because it should consider different energy sources (wind, solar), storage alternatives (batteries, grid-tie), workload, historical weather patterns, incentives, and service agreement penalties. These are the basic factors, but the model should be extensive to consider other factors like power gating support.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>This paper introduces ReRack, an extensible simulation infrastructure that can be used to evaluate the energy cost of a data center using renewable energy sources. ReRack is composed of two main components, a simulation and an optimization component. The simulation component explores the cost effectiveness of renewable energy generation. It requires a model that can simulate both the data center power usage and the location-dependent variability of the power generation source (solar and wind). The ReRack optimization component finds the best ratio of renewable energy sources for a given location and workload.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2160803.2160865","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,13]],"date-time":"2012-03-13T12:29:14Z","timestamp":1331641754000},"page":"77-81","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["ReRack"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Brown","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California Santa Cruz"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose","family":"Renau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California Santa Cruz"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"Jon Haas \"Greening it \" arstechnia.com\/business\/news\/2009\/10\/datacenter-energy-costsoutpacing- hardware-price.ars 2009 Panelist speaker at Emerging Technologies 2009 (EmTech@MIT).  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