{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:24:03Z","timestamp":1750307043163,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,1]],"date-time":"2012-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1341100800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000185","name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F33615-01-C-1895"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F33615-01-C-1895"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000185","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000144","name":"Division of Computer and Network Systems","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["0435454 \u201cNeTS-NR\u201d0454432 \u201cCNS-CRI\u201d"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["0435454 \u201cNeTS-NR\u201d0454432 \u201cCNS-CRI\u201d"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000144","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["0435454 \u201cNeTS-NR\u201d0454432 \u201cCNS-CRI\u201d"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["0435454 \u201cNeTS-NR\u201d0454432 \u201cCNS-CRI\u201d"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Trans. Embed. Comput. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Micro-solar power system design is challenging because it must address long-term system behavior under highly variable solar energy conditions and consider a large space of design options. Several micro-solar power systems and models have been made, validating particular points in the whole design space. We provide a general architecture of micro-solar power systems---comprising key components and interconnections among the components---and formalize each component in an analytical or empirical model of its behavior. To model the variability of solar energy, we provide three solar radiation models, depending on the degree of information available: an astronomical model for ideal conditions, an obstructed astronomical model for estimating solar radiation under the presence of shadows and obstructions, and a weather-effect model for estimating solar radiation under weather variation. Our solar radiation models are validated with a concrete design, the HydroWatch node, thus achieving small deviation from the long-term measurement. They can be used in combination with other micro-solar system models to improve the utility of the load and estimate the behavior of micro-solar power systems more accurately. Thus, our solar radiation models provide more accurate estimations of solar radiation and close the loop for micro-solar power system modeling.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2220336.2220347","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,31]],"date-time":"2012-07-31T13:42:45Z","timestamp":1343742165000},"page":"1-38","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Predicting the Long-Term Behavior of a Micro-Solar Power System"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Jaein","family":"Jeong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cisco Systems"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Culler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Berkeley"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"BMS. 2008. Solar Radiation Research Laboratory. http:\/\/www.nrel.gov\/midc\/srrl_bms\/. BMS . 2008. Solar Radiation Research Laboratory. http:\/\/www.nrel.gov\/midc\/srrl_bms\/."},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 20th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference.","author":"Cannon T. W.","key":"e_1_2_1_2_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/381677.381686"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1278972.1278980"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1147\/rd.196.0539"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Dust Networks. 2006. Technical Overview of Time Synchronized Mesh Protocol (TSMP). http:\/\/www.dustnetworks.com\/docs\/TSMP_Whitepaper.pdf. Dust Networks . 2006. Technical Overview of Time Synchronized Mesh Protocol (TSMP). http:\/\/www.dustnetworks.com\/docs\/TSMP_Whitepaper.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1127777.1127839"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1132983.1132995"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Information Processing in Sensor Networks.","author":"Jiang X.","key":"e_1_2_1_9_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1005686.1005714"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1274858.1274870"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Kim S. 2007. Wireless sensor networks for high frequency sampling. Ph.D dissertation University of California at Berkeley. Kim S. 2007. Wireless sensor networks for high frequency sampling. Ph.D dissertation University of California at Berkeley."},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE Workshop on Embedded Networked Sensors.","author":"Landsiedel O.","key":"e_1_2_1_13_1"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 1st Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation.","author":"Levis P.","key":"e_1_2_1_14_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1060289.1060303"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","unstructured":"Meteonorm. 2003. Meteonorm. http:\/\/www.meteotest.ch\/pdf\/am\/mn_description.pdf. Meteonorm . 2003. Meteonorm. http:\/\/www.meteotest.ch\/pdf\/am\/mn_description.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Montenegro G. Kushalnagar N. Hui J. and Culler D. 2007. Transmission of ipv6 packets over ieee 802.15.4 networks. http:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc4944. Montenegro G. Kushalnagar N. Hui J. and Culler D. 2007. Transmission of ipv6 packets over ieee 802.15.4 networks. http:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc4944.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc4944"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the IFIP Conference from Model-Driven Design to Resource Management for Distributed Embedded Systems.","author":"Moser C.","key":"e_1_2_1_18_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ECRTS.2006.23"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the Conference on Design, Automation and Test in Europe.","author":"Moser C.","key":"e_1_2_1_20_1"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the Conference on Design, Automation and Test in Europe.","author":"Nahapetian A.","key":"e_1_2_1_21_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1031495.1031525"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","unstructured":"NSR. 2008. National Solar Radiation Database. http:\/\/rredc.nrel.gov\/solar\/old_data\/nsrdb. NSR . 2008. National Solar Radiation Database. http:\/\/rredc.nrel.gov\/solar\/old_data\/nsrdb."},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 29th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference.","author":"Osterwald R. R.","key":"e_1_2_1_24_1"},{"volume-title":"Ambimax: Autonomous energy harvesting platform for multi-supply wireless sensor nodes","year":"2006","author":"Park C.","key":"e_1_2_1_25_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/346855.346870"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference.","author":"Park S.","key":"e_1_2_1_27_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0450(1978)017<1595:URSRAA>2.0.CO;2"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Wireless Communications, Vehicular Technology, Information Theory and Aerospace &amp; Electronic Systems Technology.","author":"Piorno J. R.","key":"e_1_2_1_29_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1031495.1031508"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Information Processing in Sensor Networks.","author":"Polastre J.","key":"e_1_2_1_31_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/79.985684"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Information Processing in Sensor Networks.","author":"Raghunathan V.","key":"e_1_2_1_33_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","unstructured":"Robinson E. and Valente R. J. 1982. Atmospheric turbidity over the united states from 1967 to 1976. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Report 600382076. http:\/\/nepis.epa.gov\/Adobe\/PDF~\/200\/5K9J.PDF. Robinson E. and Valente R. J. 1982. Atmospheric turbidity over the united states from 1967 to 1976. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Report 600382076. http:\/\/nepis.epa.gov\/Adobe\/PDF~\/200\/5K9J.PDF."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/570645.570663"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1031495.1031518"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1165573.1165619"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE Aerospace Conference.","author":"Simon G.","key":"e_1_2_1_38_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1322263.1322279"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 37th Annual Simulation Symposium.","author":"Sundresh S.","key":"e_1_2_1_40_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1031495.1031521"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1098918.1098925"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1236360.1236387"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vigorito C. M. Ganesan D. and Barto A. G. 2007. Adaptive control of duty cycling in energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks. IEEE Sens. Ad Hoc Commun. Netw. Vigorito C. M. Ganesan D. and Barto A. G. 2007. Adaptive control of duty cycling in energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks. IEEE Sens. Ad Hoc Commun. Netw.","DOI":"10.1109\/SAHCN.2007.4292814"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Information Processing in Sensor Networks.","author":"Werner-Allen G.","key":"e_1_2_1_45_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2004.828953"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1182807.1182839"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Communications.","author":"Zhang J.","key":"e_1_2_1_48_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1031495.1031522"}],"container-title":["ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2220336.2220347","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2220336.2220347","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T09:20:57Z","timestamp":1750238457000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2220336.2220347"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2220336.2220347"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2220336.2220347","relation":{},"ISSN":["1539-9087","1558-3465"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1539-9087"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1558-3465"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2009-06-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-03-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2012-07-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}