{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T18:23:20Z","timestamp":1763663000813,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":46,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]],"date-time":"2012-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1340928000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2318916.2318930","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,3]],"date-time":"2012-07-03T11:53:15Z","timestamp":1341316395000},"page":"1-8","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Evaluating operating system vulnerability to memory errors"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Kurt B.","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sandia National Laboratories"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Pedretti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sandia National Laboratories"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ron","family":"Brightwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sandia National Laboratories"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick G.","family":"Bridges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of New Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Fiala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Carolina State University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frank","family":"Mueller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Carolina State University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/762761.762787"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1404680.1404748"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"Amarasinghe S. and etal Exascale software study: Software challenges in extreme scale systems. http:\/\/users.ece.gatech.edu\/mrichard\/ExascaleComputingStudyReports\/ECSS%20report%20101909.pdf Sept. 2009.  Amarasinghe S. and et al. Exascale software study: Software challenges in extreme scale systems. http:\/\/users.ece.gatech.edu\/mrichard\/ExascaleComputingStudyReports\/ECSS%20report%20101909.pdf Sept. 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:CLUS.0000039491.64560.8a"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"Bergman K. Borkar S. Campbell D. Carlson W. Dally W. Denneau M. Franzon P. Harrod W. Hill K. Hiller J. Karp S. Keckler S. Klein D. Kogge P. Lucas R. Richards M. Scarpelli A. Scott S. Snavely A. Sterling T. Williams R. S. and Yelick K. Exascale computing study: Technology challenges in achieving exascale systems. http:\/\/www.science.energy.gov\/ascr\/Research\/CS\/DARPAexascale-hardware(2008).pdf Sept. 2008.  Bergman K. Borkar S. Campbell D. Carlson W. Dally W. Denneau M. Franzon P. Harrod W. Hill K. Hiller J. Karp S. Keckler S. Klein D. Kogge P. Lucas R. Richards M. Scarpelli A. Scott S. Snavely A. Sterling T. Williams R. S. and Yelick K. Exascale computing study: Technology challenges in achieving exascale systems. http:\/\/www.science.energy.gov\/ascr\/Research\/CS\/DARPAexascale-hardware(2008).pdf Sept. 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the General Track: 2002 USENIX Annual Technical Conference","author":"Bonwick J.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bonwick , J. , and Adams , J . Magazines and vmem: Extending the slab allocator to many CPUs and arbitrary resources . In Proceedings of the General Track: 2002 USENIX Annual Technical Conference ( Berkeley, CA, USA , 2001 ), USENIX Association, pp. 15--33. Bonwick, J., and Adams, J. Magazines and vmem: Extending the slab allocator to many CPUs and arbitrary resources. In Proceedings of the General Track: 2002 USENIX Annual Technical Conference (Berkeley, CA, USA, 2001), USENIX Association, pp. 15--33."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-29740-3_28"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1375527.1375552"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/782814.782847"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11945918_47"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, 2006. IPDPS 2006. 20th International (April","author":"Chen Z.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chen , Z. , and Dongarra , J . Algorithm-based checkpoint-free fault tolerance for parallel matrix computations on volatile resources . In Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, 2006. IPDPS 2006. 20th International (April 2006 ). Chen, Z., and Dongarra, J. Algorithm-based checkpoint-free fault tolerance for parallel matrix computations on volatile resources. In Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, 2006. IPDPS 2006. 20th International (April 2006)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"March 1","author":"David A.","year":"2012","unstructured":"David A. Wheeler . Sloccount. http:\/\/www.dwheeler.com\/sloccount , March 1 2012 . David A. Wheeler. Sloccount. http:\/\/www.dwheeler.com\/sloccount, March 1 2012."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"IBM Microelectronics Division","author":"Dell T. J.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Dell , T. J. A white paper on the benefits of chipkill-correct ECC for PC server main memory . IBM Microelectronics Division , Nov. 1997 . Dell, T. J. A white paper on the benefits of chipkill-correct ECC for PC server main memory. IBM Microelectronics Division, Nov. 1997."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"SoftECC: A system for software memory integrity checking. Master's thesis","author":"Dopson D.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dopson , D. SoftECC: A system for software memory integrity checking. Master's thesis , Massachusetts Institute of Technology , September 2005 . Dopson, D. SoftECC: A system for software memory integrity checking. Master's thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, September 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDCS.2012.56"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11428831_39"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","first-page":"189","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 8th IASTED International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing and Networks (PDCN) 2009 (Innsbruck, Austria, Feb. 16--18","author":"Engelmann C.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Engelmann , C. , Ong , H. H. , and Scott , S. L . The case for modular redundancy in large-scale high performance computing systems . In Proceedings of the 8th IASTED International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing and Networks (PDCN) 2009 (Innsbruck, Austria, Feb. 16--18 , 2009 ), ACTA Press , Calgary, AB , Canada, pp. 189 -- 194 . Engelmann, C., Ong, H. H., and Scott, S. L. The case for modular redundancy in large-scale high performance computing systems. In Proceedings of the 8th IASTED International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing and Networks (PDCN) 2009 (Innsbruck, Austria, Feb. 16--18, 2009), ACTA Press, Calgary, AB, Canada, pp. 189--194."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11557265_13"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2063384.2063443"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2148600.2148626"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IPDPS.2011.95"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.1984.1676475"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2150976.2150989"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"March 1","author":"Inovative Computing Laboratory FT-MPI","year":"2012","unstructured":"Inovative Computing Laboratory . FT-MPI . http:\/\/icl.cs.utk.edu\/ftmpi , March 1 2012 . Inovative Computing Laboratory. FT-MPI. http:\/\/icl.cs.utk.edu\/ftmpi, March 1 2012."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IPDPS.2007.370308"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/62546.62575"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of Linux Kongress 2010","author":"Kleen A.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kleen , A. mcelog : memory error handling in user space . In Proceedings of Linux Kongress 2010 ( Nuremburg, Germany , September 2010 ). Kleen, A. mcelog: memory error handling in user space. In Proceedings of Linux Kongress 2010 (Nuremburg, Germany, September 2010)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IPDPS.2010.5470482"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2063384.2063445"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IPDPS.2010.5470473"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SC.2010.18"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","unstructured":"Northwestern University. Palacios: An os independent embeddable vmm. http:\/\/v3vee.org\/palacios March 10 2012.  Northwestern University. Palacios: An os independent embeddable vmm. http:\/\/v3vee.org\/palacios March 10 2012."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","first-page":"111","article-title":"Control-flow checking by software signatures. Reliability","volume":"51","author":"Oh N.","unstructured":"Oh , N. , Shirvani , P. , and McCluskey , E . Control-flow checking by software signatures. Reliability , IEEE Transactions on 51 , 1 (mar 2002), 111 -- 122 . Oh, N., Shirvani, P., and McCluskey, E. Control-flow checking by software signatures. Reliability, IEEE Transactions on 51, 1 (mar 2002), 111--122.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"Error detection by duplicated instructions in super-scalar processors. Reliability","volume":"51","author":"Oh N.","unstructured":"Oh , N. , Shirvani , P. , and McCluskey , E. J . Error detection by duplicated instructions in super-scalar processors. Reliability , IEEE Transactions on 51 , 1 (mar 2002), 63 -- 75 . Oh, N., Shirvani, P., and McCluskey, E. J. Error detection by duplicated instructions in super-scalar processors. Reliability, IEEE Transactions on 51, 1 (mar 2002), 63--75.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/874064.875614"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SCAM.2001.972664"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CGO.2005.34"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","unstructured":"Sandia National Laboratories. The LAMMPS molecular dynamics simulator. http:\/\/lammps.sandia.gov April 2010.  Sandia National Laboratories. The LAMMPS molecular dynamics simulator. http:\/\/lammps.sandia.gov April 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","volume-title":"March 10","author":"Sandia National Laboratory.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sandia National Laboratory. Kitten lightweight kernel. https:\/\/software.sandia.gov\/trac\/kitten , March 10 2012 . Sandia National Laboratory. Kitten lightweight kernel. https:\/\/software.sandia.gov\/trac\/kitten, March 10 2012."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DSN.2006.5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/78\/1\/012022"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1897816.1897844"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","first-page":"273","article-title":"Software-implemented EDAC protection against SEUs. Reliability","volume":"49","author":"Shirvani P.","unstructured":"Shirvani , P. , Saxena , N. , and McCluskey , E . Software-implemented EDAC protection against SEUs. Reliability , IEEE Transactions on 49 , 3 (sep 2000), 273 -- 284 . Shirvani, P., Saxena, N., and McCluskey, E. Software-implemented EDAC protection against SEUs. Reliability, IEEE Transactions on 49, 3 (sep 2000), 273--284.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/945405.938220"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","volume-title":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and UC Berkeley","author":"Simon H.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Simon , H. Exascale challenges for the computational science community. Tech. rep ., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and UC Berkeley , Oct. 2010 . Simon, H. Exascale challenges for the computational science community. Tech. rep., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and UC Berkeley, Oct. 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","volume-title":"March 1","author":"Memory","year":"2012","unstructured":"SMEM. Memory reporting tool. http:\/\/www.selenic.com\/smem\/ , March 1 2012 . SMEM. Memory reporting tool. http:\/\/www.selenic.com\/smem\/, March 1 2012."}],"event":{"name":"ICS'12: International Conference on Supercomputing","sponsor":["SIGARCH ACM Special Interest Group on Computer Architecture","SIGHPC ACM Special Interest Group on High Performance Computing, Special Interest Group on High Performance Computing"],"location":"Venice Italy","acronym":"ICS'12"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Runtime and Operating Systems for Supercomputers"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2318916.2318930","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2318916.2318930","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T09:20:56Z","timestamp":1750238456000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2318916.2318930"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]]},"references-count":46,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2318916.2318930","10.1145\/2318916"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2318916.2318930","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-06-29","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}