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Surv."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) is a relatively recent general-purpose transport layer protocol for IP networks that has been introduced as a complement to the well-established TCP and UDP transport protocols. Although initially conceived for the transport of PSTN signaling messages over IP networks, the introduction of key features in SCTP, such as multihoming and multistreaming, has spurred considerable research interest surrounding SCTP and its applicability to different networking scenarios. This article aims to provide a detailed survey of one of these new features\u2014multihoming\u2014which, as it is shown, is the subject of evaluation in more than half of all published SCTP-related articles. To this end, the article first summarizes and organizes SCTP-related research conducted so far by developing a four-dimensional taxonomy reflecting the (1) protocol feature examined, (2) application area, (3) network environment, and (4) study approach. Over 430 SCTP-related publications have been analyzed and classified according to the proposed taxonomy. As a result, a clear perspective on this research area in the decade since the first protocol standardization in 2000 is given, covering both current and future research trends. On continuation, a detailed survey of the SCTP multihoming feature is provided, examining possible applications of multihoming, such as robustness, handover support, and loadsharing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2333112.2333113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,11]],"date-time":"2012-09-11T22:21:06Z","timestamp":1347402066000},"page":"1-36","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["A taxonomy and survey of SCTP research"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"\u0141ukasz","family":"Budzisz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johan","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Brunstrom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ramon","family":"Ferr\u00fas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2004.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2004.01.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11276-006-1684-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN'03)","author":"Aydin I.","unstructured":"Aydin , I. , Seok , W. , and Shen , C . -C. 2003. Cellular SCTP: A transport-layer approach to internet mobility . In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN'03) . 285--290. Aydin, I., Seok, W., and Shen, C.-C. 2003. Cellular SCTP: A transport-layer approach to internet mobility. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN'03). 285--290."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 62nd IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'05)","volume":"2","author":"Aydin I.","unstructured":"Aydin , I. and Shen , C . -C. 2005. Evaluating cellular SCTP over one-hope wireless networks . In Proceedings of the 62nd IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'05) . Vol. 2 . 826--830. Aydin, I. and Shen, C.-C. 2005. Evaluating cellular SCTP over one-hope wireless networks. In Proceedings of the 62nd IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'05). Vol. 2. 826--830."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NCA.2009.52"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"32","article-title":"Stream-control transmission protocol","volume":"29","author":"Barile I.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Barile , I. 2004 . Stream-control transmission protocol . Dr. Dobb's J. 29 , 9, 32 -- 36 . Barile, I. 2004. Stream-control transmission protocol. Dr. Dobb's J. 29, 9, 32--36.","journal-title":"Dr. Dobb's J."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Testbeds and Research Infrastructures for the Development of Networks and Communities (TridentCom'09)","author":"Bokor L.","unstructured":"Bokor , L. , Huszak , A. , and Jeney , G . 2009. On SCTP multihoming performance in native IPv6 UMTS-WLAN environments . In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Testbeds and Research Infrastructures for the Development of Networks and Communities (TridentCom'09) . Bokor, L., Huszak, A., and Jeney, G. 2009. On SCTP multihoming performance in native IPv6 UMTS-WLAN environments. In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Testbeds and Research Infrastructures for the Development of Networks and Communities (TridentCom'09)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2007.12.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 64th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'06)","author":"Budzisz","unstructured":"Budzisz , \u0141., Ferr\u00fas , R. , and Casadevall , F . 2006. SCTP multihoming performance in dynamically changing channels with the influence of link-layer retransmissions . In Proceedings of the 64th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'06) . 2624--2628. Budzisz, \u0141., Ferr\u00fas, R., and Casadevall, F. 2006. SCTP multihoming performance in dynamically changing channels with the influence of link-layer retransmissions. In Proceedings of the 64th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'06). 2624--2628."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'09)","author":"Budzisz","unstructured":"Budzisz , \u0141., Ferr\u00fas , R. , and Casadevall , F . 2009a. Design principles and performance evaluation of mSCTP-CMT for transport-layer based handover . In Proceedings of the IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'09) . Budzisz, \u0141., Ferr\u00fas, R., and Casadevall, F. 2009a. Design principles and performance evaluation of mSCTP-CMT for transport-layer based handover. In Proceedings of the IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'09)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC'09)","author":"Budzisz","unstructured":"Budzisz , \u0141., Ferr\u00fas , R. , Casadevall , F. , and Amer , P . 2009b. On concurrent multipath transfer in SCTP-based handover scenarios . In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC'09) . Budzisz, \u0141., Ferr\u00fas, R., Casadevall, F., and Amer, P. 2009b. On concurrent multipath transfer in SCTP-based handover scenarios. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC'09)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 11th IEEE International Conference on Networks (ICON'03)","author":"Caro Jr., A.","unstructured":"Caro , Jr., A. , Amer , P. , and Stewart , R . 2003a. Retransmission policies with transport layer multihoming . In Proceedings of the 11th IEEE International Conference on Networks (ICON'03) . 255--260. Caro, Jr., A., Amer, P., and Stewart, R. 2003a. Retransmission policies with transport layer multihoming. 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Riegel M. and Tuexen M. 2007. Mobile SCTP IETF draft. http:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/id\/draft-riegel- tuexen-mobile-sctp-09.txt. Work in progress."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_67_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing. 1301--1304","author":"Rossi C.","unstructured":"Rossi , C. , Casetti , C. , Fiore , M. , and Schonfeld , D . 2006. A partially reliable transport protocol for multiple-description real-time multimedia traffic . In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing. 1301--1304 . Rossi, C., Casetti, C., Fiore, M., and Schonfeld, D. 2006. A partially reliable transport protocol for multiple-description real-time multimedia traffic. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing. 1301--1304."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_68_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE Military Communications Conference (MilCom'03)","author":"Samtani S.","unstructured":"Samtani , S. , Iyengar , J. , and Fecko , M . 2003. SCTP multistreaming: preferential treatment among streams . In Proceedings of the IEEE Military Communications Conference (MilCom'03) . 966--970. Samtani, S., Iyengar, J., and Fecko, M. 2003. SCTP multistreaming: preferential treatment among streams. In Proceedings of the IEEE Military Communications Conference (MilCom'03). 966--970."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1280940.1281070"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stewart R. 2007. RFC 4960 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP). http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc4960.txt.  Stewart R. 2007. RFC 4960 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP). http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc4960.txt.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc4960"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_71_1","unstructured":"Stewart R. and Amer P. 2007. Why is SCTP needed given TCP and UDP are widely available&quest; http:\/\/www.isoc.org\/briefings\/017\/.  Stewart R. and Amer P. 2007. Why is SCTP needed given TCP and UDP are widely available&quest; http:\/\/www.isoc.org\/briefings\/017\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stewart R. Arias-Rodriguez I. Poon K. Caro Jr. A. and Tuexen M. 2006. RFC 4460 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) specification errata and issues. http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc4460.txt.  Stewart R. Arias-Rodriguez I. Poon K. Caro Jr. A. and Tuexen M. 2006. RFC 4460 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) specification errata and issues. http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc4460.txt.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc4460"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4236.968833"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stewart R. Ramalho M. Xie Q. Tuexen M. and Conrad P. 2004. RFC 3758 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) Partial Reliability Extension. http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc3758.txt.   Stewart R. Ramalho M. Xie Q. Tuexen M. and Conrad P. 2004. 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Schwarzbauer H. Taylor T. Rytina I. Kalla M. Zhang L. and Paxson V. 2000. RFC 2960 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP). http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc2960.txt. Obsoleted by RFC 4960.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc2960"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stewart R. Xie Q. Tuexen M. Maruyama S. and Kozuka M. 2007. RFC 5061 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) Dynamic Address Reconfiguration. http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc5061.txt.  Stewart R. Xie Q. Tuexen M. Maruyama S. and Kozuka M. 2007. RFC 5061 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) Dynamic Address Reconfiguration. http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc5061.txt.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc5061"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stone J. Stewart R. and Otis D. 2002. RFC 3309 Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) checksum change. http:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc3309.txt. Obsoleted by RFC 4960.   Stone J. Stewart R. and Otis D. 2002. 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IPCC-SCTP: An enhancement to the standard SCTP to support multi-homing efficiently . In Proceedings of the 23rd IEEE International Conference on Performance, Computing, and Communications (IPCCC'04) . 523--530. Ye, G., Saadawi, T., and Lee, M. 2004. IPCC-SCTP: An enhancement to the standard SCTP to support multi-homing efficiently. In Proceedings of the 23rd IEEE International Conference on Performance, Computing, and Communications (IPCCC'04). 523--530."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_82_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the CDMA International Conference (CIC'02)","volume":"2524","author":"Yoo S. K.","unstructured":"Yoo , S. K. , Kim , H. G. , and Sohn , S . 2002. Enhancement of failover using application layer watchdog and SCTP heartbeat in diameter . In Proceedings of the CDMA International Conference (CIC'02) . Lecture Notes in Computer Science , vol. 2524 , Springer, Berlin, 239--246. Yoo, S. K., Kim, H. G., and Sohn, S. 2002. Enhancement of failover using application layer watchdog and SCTP heartbeat in diameter. In Proceedings of the CDMA International Conference (CIC'02). 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