{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:51:55Z","timestamp":1750308715063,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":25,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,13]],"date-time":"2010-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1292198400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2369220.2369251","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,12]],"date-time":"2012-09-12T13:01:27Z","timestamp":1347454887000},"page":"1-10","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A study of connectivity in millennium villages in Africa"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Jyotsna","family":"Puri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Mechael","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Roxana","family":"Cosmaciuc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Daniela","family":"Sloninsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Vijay","family":"Modi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Matt","family":"Berg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Uyen Kim","family":"Huynh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Nadi Nina","family":"Kaonga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Seth","family":"Ohemeng-Dapaah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Maurice","family":"Baraza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Afolayan","family":"Emmanuel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]},{"given":"Sia","family":"Lyimo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Earth Institute at Columbia University, New York, NY"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Extending Reach and Increasing Impact","author":"Information","year":"2009","unstructured":"Information and Communications for Development : Extending Reach and Increasing Impact . 2009 , The World Bank : Washington DC . Information and Communications for Development: Extending Reach and Increasing Impact. 2009, The World Bank: Washington DC."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"The Role of Mobile Phones in Sustainable Rural Poverty Reduction","author":"Bhavnani A. C.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bhavnani , A. C. , R. Janakiram , S. , Silarszky , P , The Role of Mobile Phones in Sustainable Rural Poverty Reduction , W.B.I.P. Division, Editor. July 15, 2008 . Bhavnani, A. C., R. Janakiram, S., Silarszky, P, The Role of Mobile Phones in Sustainable Rural Poverty Reduction, W.B.I.P. Division, Editor. July 15, 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"The GSMA Development Fund Top 20: Research on the Economics and Social Impact of Mobile Communications in Developing Countries","author":"Wireless","year":"2009","unstructured":"HMS Wireless . The GSMA Development Fund Top 20: Research on the Economics and Social Impact of Mobile Communications in Developing Countries . 2009 . HMS Wireless. The GSMA Development Fund Top 20: Research on the Economics and Social Impact of Mobile Communications in Developing Countries. 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Technology & Innovation Task Force of the United Nations Millennium Project.","author":"Gilhooly D.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gilhooly , D. , Innovation and Investment: Information and Communication Technologies and the Millennium Development Goals. Report Prepared for the United Nations ICT Task Force in Support of the Science , Technology & Innovation Task Force of the United Nations Millennium Project. 2009 . Gilhooly, D., Innovation and Investment: Information and Communication Technologies and the Millennium Development Goals. Report Prepared for the United Nations ICT Task Force in Support of the Science, Technology & Innovation Task Force of the United Nations Millennium Project. 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Information and communication technologies for development in Africa","author":"Thioune R.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Thioune , R. , Information and communication technologies for development in Africa . Ottawa : International Development Research Centre. Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa, 2003 . Thioune, R., Information and communication technologies for development in Africa. Ottawa: International Development Research Centre. Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa, 2003."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Against All Odds: Reflections on the Challenges of SchoolNet Africa. Harnessing the potential of ICT for education a multistakeholder approach","author":"Isaacs S.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Isaacs , S. , Against All Odds: Reflections on the Challenges of SchoolNet Africa. Harnessing the potential of ICT for education a multistakeholder approach ; proceedings from the Dublin Global Forum of the United Nations ICT Task Force . 2005 . Isaacs, S., Against All Odds: Reflections on the Challenges of SchoolNet Africa. Harnessing the potential of ICT for education a multistakeholder approach; proceedings from the Dublin Global Forum of the United Nations ICT Task Force. 2005."},{"volume-title":"Meeting Millennium Development Goals 3 and 5 BMJ","author":"Simwaka B. N.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"Simwaka , B. N. , et al. , Meeting Millennium Development Goals 3 and 5 BMJ , 2005(Oct.): p. 708--709. Simwaka, B. N., et al., Meeting Millennium Development Goals 3 and 5 BMJ, 2005(Oct.): p. 708--709."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Harnessing the Mobile Revolution. Tagore LLC","author":"Kalil T.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kalil , T. , Harnessing the Mobile Revolution. Tagore LLC , 2001 . Kalil, T., Harnessing the Mobile Revolution. Tagore LLC, 2001."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Goals Report","author":"United Nations","year":"2009","unstructured":"United Nations , comp. Millennium Development Goals Report 2009 . Rep . New York : United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs . 2009. United Nations, comp. Millennium Development Goals Report 2009. Rep. New York: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"mHealth Ethnography Report. In collaboration with Dodowa Health Research Center. MoTECH","author":"Mechael P. N.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mechael , P. N. , mHealth Ethnography Report. In collaboration with Dodowa Health Research Center. MoTECH . 2009 . Mechael, P. N., mHealth Ethnography Report. In collaboration with Dodowa Health Research Center. MoTECH. 2009."},{"issue":"137","key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","first-page":"2","volume":"2009","author":"Leach-Lemens C.","unstructured":"Leach-Lemens , C. , Using mobile phones in HIV care and prevention HIV & AIDS Treatment in Practice 2009 ( 137 ): p. 2 -- 8 . Leach-Lemens, C., Using mobile phones in HIV care and prevention HIV & AIDS Treatment in Practice 2009(137): p. 2--8.","journal-title":"Practice"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Urban and Rural Areas. 2007 United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Urban and Rural Areas . 2007 United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs."},{"volume-title":"Market Information and Statistics Divison","author":"Measuring Information","key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","unstructured":"Measuring Information and Communication Technology Availability in Villages and Rural Areas. May 2008 , Market Information and Statistics Divison , International Telecommunications Union , Geneva . Measuring Information and Communication Technology Availability in Villages and Rural Areas. May 2008, Market Information and Statistics Divison, International Telecommunications Union, Geneva."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","unstructured":"Summary Data Nigeria. 2004 World Health Organization. Summary Data Nigeria . 2004 World Health Organization."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"World Health Organization","author":"Summary Data Tanzania","year":"2006","unstructured":"Summary Data Tanzania . World Health Organization , 2006 . Summary Data Tanzania. World Health Organization, 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Barriers and Gaps Affecting mHealth in Low and Middle Income Countries: Policy White Paper","author":"Mechael P.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mechael , P. , et al. , Barriers and Gaps Affecting mHealth in Low and Middle Income Countries: Policy White Paper 2010 . Mechael, P., et al., Barriers and Gaps Affecting mHealth in Low and Middle Income Countries: Policy White Paper 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","unstructured":"Summary Data Ghana. 2008 Institute of Statistics UNESCO. Summary Data Ghana . 2008 Institute of Statistics UNESCO."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Summary Data Nigeria. 2006 Institute of Statistics UNESCO. Summary Data Nigeria . 2006 Institute of Statistics UNESCO."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"The Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Pupil Learning and Attainment","author":"British Educational Communications and Technology Agency","year":"2002","unstructured":"British Educational Communications and Technology Agency . The Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Pupil Learning and Attainment . 2002 . British Educational Communications and Technology Agency. The Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Pupil Learning and Attainment. 2002."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Does Digital Divide or Provide? The Impact of Cell Phones on Grain Markets in Niger","author":"Aker J.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Aker , J. , Does Digital Divide or Provide? The Impact of Cell Phones on Grain Markets in Niger . 2008 . Aker, J., Does Digital Divide or Provide? The Impact of Cell Phones on Grain Markets in Niger. 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"World Development","author":"Muto M.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Muto , M. and T. Yamano , The Impact of Mobile Phone Coverage Expansion on Market Participation: Panel Data Evidence from Uganda . World Development , 2009 . Muto, M. and T. Yamano, The Impact of Mobile Phone Coverage Expansion on Market Participation: Panel Data Evidence from Uganda. World Development, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume":"200","author":"Jensen R.","unstructured":"Jensen , R. , The Digita Provide: Information (Technology), Market Performance and Welfare in the South Indian Fisheries Sector. Quarterly Journal Of Economics , 200 7. 122(3). Jensen, R., The Digita Provide: Information (Technology), Market Performance and Welfare in the South Indian Fisheries Sector. Quarterly Journal Of Economics, 2007. 122(3).","journal-title":"South Indian Fisheries Sector. Quarterly Journal Of Economics"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"A Global Opportunity A study on the mobile phone gender gap in low and middle-income countries. Research and report commissioned by the GSMA Development Fund and Cherie Blaire Foundation for Women","author":"Vital Wave Consulting","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vital Wave Consulting . Women & Mobile : A Global Opportunity A study on the mobile phone gender gap in low and middle-income countries. Research and report commissioned by the GSMA Development Fund and Cherie Blaire Foundation for Women , 2010 . Vital Wave Consulting. Women & Mobile: A Global Opportunity A study on the mobile phone gender gap in low and middle-income countries. Research and report commissioned by the GSMA Development Fund and Cherie Blaire Foundation for Women, 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","series-title":"The Vodaphone Public Policy Series","volume-title":"Mamta India: An Econometric Analysis of the Mobile Phone","author":"Kathura R.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kathura , R. , Uppal M. , Mamta India: An Econometric Analysis of the Mobile Phone . The Vodaphone Public Policy Series , 2009 (Number 9). Kathura, R., Uppal M., Mamta India: An Econometric Analysis of the Mobile Phone. The Vodaphone Public Policy Series, 2009(Number 9)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"Measuring the Information Society-The ICT Development Index","author":"International Telecommunications Union","year":"2009","unstructured":"International Telecommunications Union . Measuring the Information Society-The ICT Development Index . 2009 . International Telecommunications Union. Measuring the Information Society-The ICT Development Index. 2009."}],"event":{"name":"ICTD '10: International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development","acronym":"ICTD '10","location":"London United Kingdom"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 4th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2369220.2369251","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2369220.2369251","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T20:14:23Z","timestamp":1750277663000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2369220.2369251"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,13]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2369220.2369251","10.1145\/2369220"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2369220.2369251","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2010-12-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}