{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T18:25:32Z","timestamp":1760984732603,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":28,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,2]],"date-time":"2012-11-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1351814400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,2]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2389686.2389699","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,7]],"date-time":"2012-11-07T16:42:56Z","timestamp":1352306576000},"page":"59-66","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Search tactics as means of examining search processes in collaborative exploratory web search"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Zhen","family":"Yue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuguang","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiepu","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daqing","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.1974.1100705"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11536406_8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.4630300406"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Blake C. and Pratt W. 2002. Collaborative information synthesis. 39 (2002) 44--56. Blake C. and Pratt W. 2002. Collaborative information synthesis. 39 (2002) 44--56.","DOI":"10.1002\/meet.1450390105"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.4630320503"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.10076"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/602622"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1458583.1458600"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"Gonz\u00e1lez-ib\u00e1\u00f1ez R. 2010. Exploring Information Seeking Processes in Collaborative Search Tasks. Chirag Shah. Behaviour. 1996 (2010). Gonz\u00e1lez-ib\u00e1\u00f1ez R. 2010. Exploring Information Seeking Processes in Collaborative Search Tasks. Chirag Shah. Behaviour. 1996 (2010)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2004.04.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-1286(00)00031-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Hust A. Introducing Query Expansion Methods for Collaborative Information Retrieval. Information Retrieval. Hust A. Introducing Query Expansion Methods for Collaborative Information Retrieval. Information Retrieval."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2004.06.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1568763.1568772"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jiang J. et al. 2011. PITT at TREC 2011 session track. TREC (2011). Jiang J. et al. 2011. PITT at TREC 2011 session track. TREC (2011).","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.SP.500-296.session-PITTSIS"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1561\/1500000012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199106)42:5<361::AID-ASI6>3.0.CO;2-#"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1121949.1121979"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marchionini G. 1995. Information seeking in electronic environments. Cambridge University Press. Marchionini G. 1995. Information seeking in electronic environments. Cambridge University Press.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511626388"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McQuarrie A. and Tsai C. 1998. Regression and Time Series Model Selection. McQuarrie A. and Tsai C. 1998. Regression and Time Series Model Selection.","DOI":"10.1142\/3573"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morris M. 2008. A survey of collaborative web search practices. ACM. Morris M. 2008. A survey of collaborative web search practices. ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/1357054.1357312"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1357054.1357312"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/966930.966932"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1347449.1347525"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2006.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Talja S. and Hansen P. 2006. Information Sharing. A. Spink ed. Springer. Talja S. and Hansen P. 2006. Information Sharing. A. Spink ed. Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-3670-1_7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2200\/S00174ED1V01Y200901ICR003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.v61:11"}],"event":{"name":"CIKM'12: 21st ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management","sponsor":["SIGWEB ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web","SIGIR ACM Special Interest Group on Information Retrieval"],"location":"Maui Hawaii USA","acronym":"CIKM'12"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 5th Ph.D. workshop on Information and knowledge"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2389686.2389699","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2389686.2389699","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T09:34:59Z","timestamp":1750239299000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2389686.2389699"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,2]]},"references-count":28,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2389686.2389699","10.1145\/2389686"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2389686.2389699","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-11-02","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}