{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T21:12:51Z","timestamp":1791234771940,"version":"4.1.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":26,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]],"date-time":"2012-10-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1349222400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2393132.2393138","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,13]],"date-time":"2012-11-13T15:04:07Z","timestamp":1352819047000},"page":"23-26","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Soviet and American precursors to the gamification of work"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Mark J.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Computer Games Research, Copenhagen, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Work and Governance. Palgrave Macmillan","author":"Andersen N. A.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"N. A. Andersen and I.-J","author":"Andersen N. A.","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Kent State University Press","author":"Austin R. C.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Harvard Business Review Press","author":"Beck J. C.","year":"2004"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","first-page":"8","article-title":"How gamification will change business intelligence","volume":"16","author":"Burke M.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Business Intelligence Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Berrett-Koehler","author":"Deal T. E.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"S. Deterding. Experts split hold various opinions. http:\/\/gamification-research.org\/2012\/05\/experts-split-hold-various-opinions-on-possible-future-of-gamification\/ 2012. Blog post (May 20 2012).  S. Deterding. Experts split hold various opinions. http:\/\/gamification-research.org\/2012\/05\/experts-split-hold-various-opinions-on-possible-future-of-gamification\/ 2012. Blog post (May 20 2012)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2181037.2181040"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Zero Books","author":"Fisher M.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Oxford University Press","author":"Fleming P.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0018726710375481"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"University of Florida","author":"Fluegge E. R.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Contests and Activities. McGraw-Hill","author":"Greenwich C.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"McGraw-Hill","author":"Gregerman A.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Berrett-Koehler","author":"Hemsath D.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Social Dimensions of Soviet Industrialization","author":"Kotkin S.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Collected Works","volume":"26","author":"Lenin V. I.","year":"1917"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Hyperion Books","author":"Lundin S. C.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/714005085"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Cambridge University Press","author":"Riordan J.","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"Harvard University Press","author":"Service R.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","first-page":"9","article-title":"Latest game theory: Mixing work and play","author":"Silverman R. E.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Wall Street Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGIC.2011.6115127"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Works","author":"Stalin J. V.","year":"1929"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","unstructured":"L. Trotsky. The Revolution Betrayed. Dover 1937\/2004. Translator Max Eastman.  L. Trotsky. The Revolution Betrayed. Dover 1937\/2004. Translator Max Eastman."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","first-page":"293","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of Soviet Life","author":"Zemtsov I.","year":"1991"}],"event":{"name":"AcademicMindTrek '12: International Conference on Media of the Future","location":"Tampere Finland","acronym":"AcademicMindTrek '12","sponsor":["SIGMM ACM Special Interest Group on Multimedia","SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceeding of the 16th International Academic MindTrek Conference"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2393132.2393138","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2393132.2393138","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T08:19:10Z","timestamp":1750234750000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2393132.2393138"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2393132.2393138","10.1145\/2393132"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2393132.2393138","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-10-03","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}