{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T00:28:42Z","timestamp":1761611322807,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,1]],"date-time":"2013-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1362096000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000144","name":"Division of Computer and Network Systems","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CNS-0954039 (CAREER), CNS-0914371, CNS-0953067, and CNS-1066391"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CNS-0954039 (CAREER), CNS-0914371, CNS-0953067, and CNS-1066391"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000144","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Trans. Sen. Netw."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Volcano monitoring is of great interest to public safety and scientific explorations. However, traditional volcanic instrumentation such as broadband seismometers are expensive, power hungry, bulky, and difficult to install. Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) offer the potential to monitor volcanoes on unprecedented spatial and temporal scales. However, current volcanic WSN systems often yield poor monitoring quality due to the limited sensing capability of low-cost sensors and unpredictable dynamics of volcanic activities. In this article, we propose a novel quality-driven approach to achieving real-time, distributed, and long-lived volcanic earthquake detection and timing. By employing novel in-network collaborative signal processing algorithms, our approach can meet stringent requirements on sensing quality (i.e., low false alarm\/missing rate, short detection delay, and precise earthquake onset time) at low power consumption. We have implemented our algorithms in TinyOS and conducted extensive evaluation on a testbed of 24 TelosB motes as well as simulations based on real data traces collected during 5.5 months on an active volcano. We show that our approach yields near-zero false alarm\/missing rate, less than one second of detection delay, and millisecond precision earthquake onset time while achieving up to six-fold energy reduction over the current data collection approach.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2422966.2422974","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,1]],"date-time":"2013-04-01T19:39:32Z","timestamp":1364845172000},"page":"1-25","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Fusion-based volcanic earthquake detection and timing in wireless sensor networks"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Rui","family":"Tan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guoliang","family":"Xing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jinzhu","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wen-Zhan","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Renjie","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Washington State University, Vancouver, WA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"Aki K. and Richards P. 2002. Quantitative Seismology. University Science Books Sausalito CA.  Aki K. and Richards P. 2002. Quantitative Seismology. University Science Books Sausalito CA."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"AllAboutBatteries.com. 2011. Battery energy tables. http:\/\/www.allaboutbatteries.com\/Energy-tables.html.  AllAboutBatteries.com. 2011. Battery energy tables. http:\/\/www.allaboutbatteries.com\/Energy-tables.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"Ash R. B. and Dol\u00e9ans-Dade C. A. 1999. Probability & Measure Theory 2nd Ed. Academic Press Waltham MA.  Ash R. B. and Dol\u00e9ans-Dade C. A. 1999. Probability & Measure Theory 2nd Ed. Academic Press Waltham MA."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"BBC News. 2010. Volcano erupts in south iceland. http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/8578576.stm.  BBC News. 2010. Volcano erupts in south iceland. http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/8578576.stm."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"Borgerding M. 2010. KissFFT project. http:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/kissfft\/.  Borgerding M. 2010. KissFFT project. http:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/kissfft\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.1986.310699"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2004.1261838"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"Duda R. Hart P. and Stork D. 2001. Pattern Classification. Wiley New York NY.   Duda R. Hart P. and Stork D. 2001. Pattern Classification. Wiley New York NY."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"Educational Broadcasting Corp. 2010. Forces of the wild. http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wnet\/nature\/forces\/lava.html.  Educational Broadcasting Corp. 2010. Forces of the wild. http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wnet\/nature\/forces\/lava.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Endo E. and Murray T. 1991. Real-time seismic amplitude measurement (RSAM): A volcano monitoring and prediction tool. Bull. Volcanology 53 7 533--545.  Endo E. and Murray T. 1991. Real-time seismic amplitude measurement (RSAM): A volcano monitoring and prediction tool. Bull. Volcanology 53 7 533--545.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00298154"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gutenberg B. and Richter C. F. 1936. Magnitude and energy of earthquakes. Science 83 2147 183--185.  Gutenberg B. and Richter C. F. 1936. Magnitude and energy of earthquakes. Science 83 2147 183--185.","DOI":"10.1126\/science.83.2147.183"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/990064.990096"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/958491.958506"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/79.985674"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","unstructured":"Moteiv Corp. 2004. Telos (rev b): Preliminary datasheet. http:\/\/www.moteiv.com.  Moteiv Corp. 2004. Telos (rev b): Preliminary datasheet. http:\/\/www.moteiv.com."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2005.863033"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/WCN.2005.462"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2004.838930"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9201(99)00007-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Soille P. 2003. Morphological Image Analysis: Principles and Applications. Springer-Verlag Berlin.   Soille P. 2003. Morphological Image Analysis: Principles and Applications. Springer-Verlag Berlin.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-05088-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1555816.1555847"},{"volume-title":"Tech. Rep. MSU-CSE-10-23, Computer Science and Engineering","year":"2010","author":"Tan R.","key":"e_1_2_1_22_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RTSS.2009.30"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2009.125"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2007.914343"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","unstructured":"Tsitsiklis J. N. 1993. Advances in Signal Processing. JAI Press Greenwich CT Chapter Decentralized Detection 297--344.  Tsitsiklis J. N. 1993. Advances in Signal Processing. JAI Press Greenwich CT Chapter Decentralized Detection 297--344."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Varshney P. K. 1996. Distributed Detection and Data Fusion. Springer New York NY.   Varshney P. K. 1996. Distributed Detection and Data Fusion. Springer New York NY.","DOI":"10.21236\/ADA301116"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd European Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks (EWSN). 108--120","author":"Werner-Allen G.","key":"e_1_2_1_28_1"},{"volume-title":"Proceedings of the 7th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI). 381--396","author":"Werner-Allen G.","key":"e_1_2_1_29_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2006.26"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1614320.1614338"}],"container-title":["ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2422966.2422974","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2422966.2422974","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T20:14:03Z","timestamp":1750277643000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2422966.2422974"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2422966.2422974"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2422966.2422974","relation":{},"ISSN":["1550-4859","1550-4867"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1550-4859"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1550-4867"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-02-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-09-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2013-04-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}