{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T04:45:03Z","timestamp":1776746703470,"version":"3.51.2"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":50,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,13]],"date-time":"2013-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1368403200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2488388.2488485","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,5]],"date-time":"2016-02-05T20:43:24Z","timestamp":1454705004000},"page":"1111-1122","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["A model for green design of online news media services"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Daniel","family":"Schien","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Shabajee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephen G.","family":"Wood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Surrey, Surrey, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Preist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"2012","author":"Akamai Environmental Sustainability Initiative","unstructured":"Akamai Environmental Sustainability Initiative Report 2011 : 2012 . http:\/\/www.akamai.com\/dl\/sustainability\/Environmental_Sustainability.pdf. Accessed: 2012-11-22. Akamai Environmental Sustainability Initiative Report 2011: 2012. http:\/\/www.akamai.com\/dl\/sustainability\/Environmental_Sustainability.pdf. Accessed: 2012-11-22."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2012.249"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Power efficiency in wired access networks. e & i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik. 127, 11","author":"Aleksi S.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Aleksi , S. and Lovri , A. 2010. Power efficiency in wired access networks. e & i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik. 127, 11 ( 2010 ), 321--326. Aleksi , S. and Lovri , A. 2010. Power efficiency in wired access networks. e & i Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik. 127, 11 (2010), 321--326."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"2011","author":"Apple","unstructured":"Apple - Environment - Reports : 2011 . http:\/\/www.apple.com\/environment\/reports\/. Accessed: 2011-11-22. Apple - Environment - Reports: 2011. http:\/\/www.apple.com\/environment\/reports\/. Accessed: 2011-11-22."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2008.2010142"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1518701.1518791"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"A Survey of Green Networking Research. Communications Surveys & Tutorials","volume":"14","author":"Bianzino A.P.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bianzino , A.P. 2012 . A Survey of Green Networking Research. Communications Surveys & Tutorials , IEEE. 14 , 1 (2012), 3 -- 20 . Bianzino, A.P. et al. 2012. A Survey of Green Networking Research. Communications Surveys & Tutorials, IEEE. 14, 1 (2012), 3--20.","journal-title":"IEEE."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2011.47"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1240624.1240705"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","unstructured":"Carroll A. and Heiser G. 2010. An Analysis of Power Consumption in a Smartphone. USENIX annual technical conference (Berkeley CA 2010) 21--21.   Carroll A. and Heiser G. 2010. An Analysis of Power Consumption in a Smartphone. USENIX annual technical conference (Berkeley CA 2010) 21--21."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSST.2011.5936908"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Advanced Web Metrics with Google Analytics","author":"Clifton B.","unstructured":"Clifton , B. 2012. Advanced Web Metrics with Google Analytics . John Wiley & Sons . Clifton, B. 2012. Advanced Web Metrics with Google Analytics. John Wiley & Sons."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"2011","author":"Computers","unstructured":"Computers : 2011 . http:\/\/www.energystar.gov\/index.cfm?fuseaction=find_a_product.showProductGroup&pgw_code=CO. Accessed: 2011-11-22. Computers: 2011. http:\/\/www.energystar.gov\/index.cfm?fuseaction=find_a_product.showProductGroup&pgw_code=CO. Accessed: 2011-11-22."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Clouds and Clusters Workshop (co-located with Grid)(E2GC2 2010)","author":"Da Costa G.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Da Costa , G. and Hlavacs , H . 2010. Methodology of measurement for energy consumption of applications. Energy Efficient Grids , Clouds and Clusters Workshop (co-located with Grid)(E2GC2 2010) ( 2010 ). Da Costa, G. and Hlavacs, H. 2010. Methodology of measurement for energy consumption of applications. Energy Efficient Grids, Clouds and Clusters Workshop (co-located with Grid)(E2GC2 2010) (2010)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"6th Conference on Telecommunication Techno-Economics, 2010. CTTE 2010","author":"Deruyck M.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Deruyck , M. et al. 2010. Comparison of power consumption of mobile WiMAX , HSPA and LTE access networks . 6th Conference on Telecommunication Techno-Economics, 2010. CTTE 2010 ( 2010 ), 1--7. Deruyck, M. et al. 2010. Comparison of power consumption of mobile WiMAX , HSPA and LTE access networks. 6th Conference on Telecommunication Techno-Economics, 2010. CTTE 2010 (2010), 1--7."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"et al","author":"Dick M.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dick , M. et al . 2012 . Green Web Engineering - Measurements and Findings. EnviroInfo ( 2012). Dick, M. et al. 2012. Green Web Engineering - Measurements and Findings. EnviroInfo (2012)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"2012","author":"Displays","unstructured":"Displays : 2012 . http:\/\/www.energystar.gov\/index.cfm?fuseaction=find_a_product.showProductGroup&pgw_code=MO. Accessed: 2012-05-24. Displays: 2012. http:\/\/www.energystar.gov\/index.cfm?fuseaction=find_a_product.showProductGroup&pgw_code=MO. Accessed: 2012-05-24."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"EARTH Project 2010. Energy efficiency analysis of the reference systems areas of improvements and target breakdown.  EARTH Project 2010. Energy efficiency analysis of the reference systems areas of improvements and target breakdown."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"2011","author":"Enterprise Servers","unstructured":"Enterprise Servers : 2011 . http:\/\/www.energystar.gov\/index.cfm?fuseaction=find_a_product.showProductGroup&pgw_code=DC. Accessed: 2011-07-21. Enterprise Servers: 2011. http:\/\/www.energystar.gov\/index.cfm?fuseaction=find_a_product.showProductGroup&pgw_code=DC. Accessed: 2011-07-21."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"International Reference Life Cycle Data System (ILCD) Handbook - General guide for Life Cycle Assessment - Detailed guidance","author":"European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute for Environment and Sustainability 2010.","unstructured":"European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute for Environment and Sustainability 2010. International Reference Life Cycle Data System (ILCD) Handbook - General guide for Life Cycle Assessment - Detailed guidance . Publications Office of the European Union . European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute for Environment and Sustainability 2010. International Reference Life Cycle Data System (ILCD) Handbook - General guide for Life Cycle Assessment - Detailed guidance. Publications Office of the European Union."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2063384.2063420"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2120969.2121726"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"2012","author":"Protocol Product Life Cycle ICT","unstructured":"GHG Protocol Product Life Cycle Accounting and Reporting Standard ICT Sector Guidance : 2012 . http:\/\/www.ghgprotocol.org\/feature\/ghg-protocol-product-life-cycle-accounting-and-reporting-standard-ict-sector-guidance. Accessed: 2012-05-30. GHG Protocol Product Life Cycle Accounting and Reporting Standard ICT Sector Guidance: 2012. http:\/\/www.ghgprotocol.org\/feature\/ghg-protocol-product-life-cycle-accounting-and-reporting-standard-ict-sector-guidance. Accessed: 2012-05-30."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"2011","author":"Sustainability Report","unstructured":"GNM Sustainability Report 2011 : 2011 . http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/sustainability\/series\/sustainability-report-2011. Accessed: 2012-09-19. GNM Sustainability Report 2011: 2011. http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/sustainability\/series\/sustainability-report-2011. Accessed: 2012-09-19."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"2011","author":"Google","unstructured":"Google data center efficiency measurements : 2011 . http:\/\/www.google.com\/about\/datacenters\/inside\/efficiency\/index.html. Accessed: 2012-07-06. Google data center efficiency measurements: 2011. http:\/\/www.google.com\/about\/datacenters\/inside\/efficiency\/index.html. Accessed: 2012-07-06."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","unstructured":"International Organization For Standardization 2006. ISO 14040: Environmental management -- Life cycle assessment -- Principles and framework. ISO copyright office.  International Organization For Standardization 2006. ISO 14040: Environmental management -- Life cycle assessment -- Principles and framework. ISO copyright office."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","unstructured":"ITU 2012. L.1410 - Methodology for environmental impact assessment of information and communication technologies (ICT) goods networks and services.  ITU 2012. L.1410 - Methodology for environmental impact assessment of information and communication technologies (ICT) goods networks and services."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","volume-title":"2012","author":"Joulemeter","unstructured":"Joulemeter : 2012 . http:\/\/research.microsoft.com\/en-us\/downloads\/fe9e10c5-5c5b-450c-a674-daf55565f794\/. Accessed: 2012-01-24. Joulemeter: 2012. http:\/\/research.microsoft.com\/en-us\/downloads\/fe9e10c5-5c5b-450c-a674-daf55565f794\/. Accessed: 2012-01-24."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGCC.2012.6322264"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"et al","author":"Lanzisera S.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lanzisera , S. et al . 2010 . Data network equipment energy use and savings potential in buildings. ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings ( 2010), 1--14. Lanzisera, S. et al. 2010. Data network equipment energy use and savings potential in buildings. ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings (2010), 1--14."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"et al","author":"Lin M.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lin , M. et al . 2011 . Dynamic right-sizing for power-proportional data centers. IEEE INFOCOM ( 2011). Lin, M. et al. 2011. Dynamic right-sizing for power-proportional data centers. IEEE INFOCOM (2011)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-9290.2010.00278.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"et al","author":"Malmodin J.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Malmodin , J. et al . 2012 . LCA of data transmission and IP core networks. Electronics Goes Green 2012+ (2012), 1--6. Malmodin, J. et al. 2012. LCA of data transmission and IP core networks. Electronics Goes Green 2012+ (2012), 1--6."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2212776.2223768"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eiar.2009.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suscom.2011.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","unstructured":"OECD Broadband Portal: 2011. http:\/\/goo.gl\/Q30jB. Accessed: 2012-08--27.  OECD Broadband Portal: 2011. http:\/\/goo.gl\/Q30jB. Accessed: 2012-08--27."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","volume-title":"Market Report","author":"Ofcom","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ofcom 2012. Communications Market Report 2012 . Ofcom 2012. Communications Market Report 2012."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CloudCom.2010.40"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","volume-title":"et al","author":"Roth K.W.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Roth , K.W. et al . 2002 . Energy Consumption by Commercial Office and Telecommunication Equipment. 2002 ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings ( 2002). Roth, K.W. et al. 2002. Energy Consumption by Commercial Office and Telecommunication Equipment. 2002 ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings (2002)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","volume-title":"Impact of Location on the Energy Footprint of Digital Media. IEEE International Symposium on Sustainable Systems and Technology (IEEE ISSST 2012)","author":"Schien D.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schien , D. et al. 2012 . Impact of Location on the Energy Footprint of Digital Media. IEEE International Symposium on Sustainable Systems and Technology (IEEE ISSST 2012) (Boston, MA, 2012 ). Schien, D. et al. 2012. Impact of Location on the Energy Footprint of Digital Media. IEEE International Symposium on Sustainable Systems and Technology (IEEE ISSST 2012) (Boston, MA, 2012)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","volume-title":"et al","author":"Schien D.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Schien , D. et al . 2013 . Modeling and Assessing Variability in Use Phase Energy of Online Multimedia Services. Journal of Industrial Ecology . {to appear} (2013). Schien, D. et al. 2013. Modeling and Assessing Variability in Use Phase Energy of Online Multimedia Services. Journal of Industrial Ecology. {to appear} (2013)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","unstructured":"Simons R. and Pras A. 2010. The Hidden Energy Cost of Web Advertising. Citeseer.  Simons R. and Pras A. 2010. The Hidden Energy Cost of Web Advertising. Citeseer."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","unstructured":"Small Network Equipment: 2012. http:\/\/www.energystar.gov\/index.cfm?c=new_specs.small_network_equip. Accessed: 2012-10-09.  Small Network Equipment: 2012. http:\/\/www.energystar.gov\/index.cfm?c=new_specs.small_network_equip. Accessed: 2012-10-09."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","volume-title":"2011","unstructured":"SPEC power_ssj2008 : 2011 . http:\/\/www.spec.org\/power_ssj2008\/. Accessed: 2011-02-09. SPEC power_ssj2008: 2011. http:\/\/www.spec.org\/power_ssj2008\/. Accessed: 2011-02-09."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","unstructured":"Taylor C. and Koomey J.G. 2008. Estimating Energy Use and Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Internet Advertising. Network. Working paper for IMC2.  Taylor C. and Koomey J.G. 2008. Estimating Energy Use and Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Internet Advertising. Network. Working paper for IMC2."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSST.2010.5507676"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2187836.2187843"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","volume-title":"et al","author":"Weber C.L.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Weber , C.L. et al . 2009 . The energy and climate change impacts of different music delivery methods. Weber, C.L. et al. 2009. The energy and climate change impacts of different music delivery methods."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es202125j"}],"event":{"name":"WWW '13: 22nd International World Wide Web Conference","location":"Rio de Janeiro Brazil","acronym":"WWW '13","sponsor":["NICBR Nucleo de Informatcao e Coordenacao do Ponto BR","CGIBR Comite Gestor da Internet no Brazil","SIGWEB ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2488388.2488485","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2488388.2488485","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T08:39:03Z","timestamp":1750235943000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2488388.2488485"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,13]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2488388.2488485","10.1145\/2488388"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2488388.2488485","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-05-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}