{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:09:41Z","timestamp":1777522181752,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,1]],"date-time":"2013-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1372636800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Trans. Sen. Netw."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>High-frequency sampling is not only a prerogative of high-energy physics or machinery diagnostic monitoring: critical environmental and structural health monitoring applications also have such a challenging constraint. Moreover, such unique design constraints are often coupled with the requirement of high synchronism among the distributed acquisition units, minimal energy consumption, and large communication bandwidth. Such severe constraints have led scholars to suggest wired centralized monitoring solutions, which have only recently been complemented with wireless technologies. This article suggests a hybrid wireless-wired monitoring system combining the advantages of wireless and wired technologies within a distributed high-frequency-sampling framework. The suggested architecture satisfies the mentioned constraints, thanks to an ad-hoc design of the hardware, the availability of efficient energy management policies, and up-to-date harvesting mechanisms. At the same time, the architecture supports adaptation capabilities by relying on the remote reprogrammability of key application parameters. The proposed architecture has been successfully deployed in the Swiss-Italian Alps to monitor the collapse of rock faces in three geographical areas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2489253.2489258","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,25]],"date-time":"2013-07-25T19:12:41Z","timestamp":1374779561000},"page":"1-32","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["A high-frequency sampling monitoring system for environmental and structural applications"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Cesare","family":"Alippi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Politecnico di Milano, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Romolo","family":"Camplani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Politecnico di Milano, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cristian","family":"Galperti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Politecnico di Milano, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Marullo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Politecnico di Milano, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Roveri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Politecnico di Milano, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2002.1024422"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"Alippi C. Boracchi G. Camplani R. Marullo A. and Roveri M. 2012. A real-time reprogrammable intelligent software architecture for high-frequency sampling sensor networks. Tech. rep. Internal Report.  Alippi C. Boracchi G. Camplani R. Marullo A. and Roveri M. 2012. A real-time reprogrammable intelligent software architecture for high-frequency sampling sensor networks. Tech. rep. Internal Report."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Workshop on Robotic and Sensors Environments (ROSE'07)","author":"Alippi C.","unstructured":"Alippi , C. , Camplani , R. , and Galperti , C . 2007. Lossless compression techniques in wireless sensor networks: Monitoring microacoustic emissions . In Proceedings of the International Workshop on Robotic and Sensors Environments (ROSE'07) . IEEE, 1--5. Alippi, C., Camplani, R., and Galperti, C. 2007. Lossless compression techniques in wireless sensor networks: Monitoring microacoustic emissions. In Proceedings of the International Workshop on Robotic and Sensors Environments (ROSE'07). IEEE, 1--5."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE 7th International Conference on Mobile Adhoc and Sensor Systems (MASS). IEEE, 224--231","author":"Alippi C.","unstructured":"Alippi , C. , Camplani , R. , Galperti , C. , Marullo , A. , and Roveri , M . 2010. An hybrid wireless-wired monitoring system for real-time rock collapse forecasting . In Proceedings of the IEEE 7th International Conference on Mobile Adhoc and Sensor Systems (MASS). IEEE, 224--231 . Alippi, C., Camplani, R., Galperti, C., Marullo, A., and Roveri, M. 2010. An hybrid wireless-wired monitoring system for real-time rock collapse forecasting. In Proceedings of the IEEE 7th International Conference on Mobile Adhoc and Sensor Systems (MASS). IEEE, 224--231."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2008.922023"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PERCOMW.2005.6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boller C. Chang F. and Fujino Y. 2009. Encyclopedia of Structural Health Monitoring. Wiley Hoboken NJ.  Boller C. Chang F. and Fujino Y. 2009. Encyclopedia of Structural Health Monitoring. Wiley Hoboken NJ.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470061626"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the American Control Conference.","volume":"1","author":"Caicedo J.","unstructured":"Caicedo , J. , Marulanda , J. , Thomson , P. , and Dyke , S . 2002. Monitoring of bridges to detect changes in structural health . In Proceedings of the American Control Conference. Vol. 1 . IEEE, 453--458. Caicedo, J., Marulanda, J., Thomson, P., and Dyke, S. 2002. Monitoring of bridges to detect changes in structural health. In Proceedings of the American Control Conference. Vol. 1. IEEE, 453--458."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"CrossBow. 2009. http:\/\/www.xbow.com\/.  CrossBow. 2009. http:\/\/www.xbow.com\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI Systems. 1--8.","author":"Dell'Acqua A.","unstructured":"Dell'Acqua , A. , Hansen , M. , Ikinen , S. , Lofstedt , B. , Vanuxem , J. , Svensson , C. , Yuan , J. , Hentzell , H. , Del Buono , L. , David , J. , Genat , J. , Lebbolo , H. , LeDortz , O. , Nayman , P. , Savoy-Navarro , A. , Zitoun , R. , Alippi , C. , Breveglieri , L. , Dadda , L. , Piuri , V. , Salice , F. , Sami , M. , Stefanelli , R. , Cattaneo , P. , Fumagalli , G. , Goggi , G. , Brigati , S. , Gatti , U. , Maloberti , F. , Torelli , G. , Carlson , P. , Kerek , A. , Appelquist , G. , Berglund , S. , Bohm , C. , Engstrom , M. , Yamdagni , N. , Sundblad , R. , Hoglund , I. , and Persson , S . 1993. System level policies for fault tolerance issues in the fermi project . In Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI Systems. 1--8. Dell'Acqua, A., Hansen, M., Ikinen, S., Lofstedt, B., Vanuxem, J., Svensson, C., Yuan, J., Hentzell, H., Del Buono, L., David, J., Genat, J., Lebbolo, H., LeDortz, O., Nayman, P., Savoy-Navarro, A., Zitoun, R., Alippi, C., Breveglieri, L., Dadda, L., Piuri, V., Salice, F., Sami, M., Stefanelli, R., Cattaneo, P., Fumagalli, G., Goggi, G., Brigati, S., Gatti, U., Maloberti, F., Torelli, G., Carlson, P., Kerek, A., Appelquist, G., Berglund, S., Bohm, C., Engstrom, M., Yamdagni, N., Sundblad, R., Hoglund, I., and Persson, S. 1993. System level policies for fault tolerance issues in the fermi project. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI Systems. 1--8."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1653760.1653766"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"ENEA. 1999. http:\/\/clisun.casaccia.enea.it\/pagine\/tabelleradiazione.htm. In Tabella della Radiazione Solare ENEA - Italian National agency for new technologies Energy and sustainable economic development.  ENEA. 1999. http:\/\/clisun.casaccia.enea.it\/pagine\/tabelleradiazione.htm. In Tabella della Radiazione Solare ENEA - Italian National agency for new technologies Energy and sustainable economic development."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing, Communications and Control Technologies (CCCT'04)","author":"Engel J.","unstructured":"Engel , J. , Zhao , L. , Fan , Z. , Chen , J. , and Liu , C . 2004. Smart brick-a low cost, modular wireless sensor for civil structure monitoring . In Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing, Communications and Control Technologies (CCCT'04) . Engel, J., Zhao, L., Fan, Z., Chen, J., and Liu, C. 2004. Smart brick-a low cost, modular wireless sensor for civil structure monitoring. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing, Communications and Control Technologies (CCCT'04)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Farrar C. Park G. and \n      Todd M\n  . \n  2011\n  . Sensing network paradigms for structural health monitoring. New Developments in Sensing Technology for Structural Health Monitoring Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering vol. \n  96 Springer 137--157.  Farrar C. Park G. and Todd M. 2011. Sensing network paradigms for structural health monitoring. New Developments in Sensing Technology for Structural Health Monitoring Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering vol. 96 Springer 137--157.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-21099-0_7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","first-page":"1851","article-title":"An introduction to structural health monitoring","volume":"365","author":"Farrar C.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Farrar , C. and Worden , K. 2007 . An introduction to structural health monitoring . Philosop. Tran. Royal Soc. A: Math. Physical Eng. Sci. 365 , 1851 , 303. Farrar, C. and Worden, K. 2007. An introduction to structural health monitoring. Philosop. Tran. Royal Soc. A: Math. Physical Eng. Sci. 365, 1851, 303.","journal-title":"Philosop. Tran. Royal Soc. A: Math. Physical Eng. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.605242"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grattan S. Taylor S. Basheer P. Sun T. and Grattan K. 2009. Structural health monitoring-better solutions using fiber optic sensors&quest; In Proceedings of the IEEE Sensors Confernce. IEEE 811--814.  Grattan S. Taylor S. Basheer P. Sun T. and Grattan K. 2009. Structural health monitoring-better solutions using fiber optic sensors&quest; In Proceedings of the IEEE Sensors Confernce. IEEE 811--814.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSENS.2009.5398552"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2009.2015754"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1464420.1464424"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1689239.1689247"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.408582"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1236360.1236395"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"Can System Engineering: From Theory to Practical Applications","author":"Lawrenz W.","unstructured":"Lawrenz , W. 1997. Can System Engineering: From Theory to Practical Applications 1 st Ed. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. , Secaucus, NJ . Lawrenz, W. 1997. Can System Engineering: From Theory to Practical Applications 1st Ed. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Secaucus, NJ.","edition":"1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the American Control Conference.","volume":"3","author":"Lim S.","unstructured":"Lim , S. and Shoureshi , R . 2003. Neural-based monitoring system for health assessment of electric transmission lines . In Proceedings of the American Control Conference. Vol. 3 . IEEE, 2270--2275. Lim, S. and Shoureshi, R. 2003. Neural-based monitoring system for health assessment of electric transmission lines. In Proceedings of the American Control Conference. Vol. 3. IEEE, 2270--2275."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the American Control Conference. IEEE, 6.","author":"Lim S.","unstructured":"Lim , S. and Shoureshi , R . 2006. Advanced monitoring system for integrity assessment of electric power transmission lines . In Proceedings of the American Control Conference. IEEE, 6. Lim, S. and Shoureshi, R. 2006. Advanced monitoring system for integrity assessment of electric power transmission lines. In Proceedings of the American Control Conference. IEEE, 6."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12989\/sem.2004.17.3_4.393"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0893-1321(2003)16:3(108)"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1031495.1031501"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","unstructured":"Moteiv. 2007. Tmote invent. http:\/\/www.moteiv.com\/.  Moteiv. 2007. Tmote invent. http:\/\/www.moteiv.com\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE Workshop on Embeded Sensor Networks. 1--10","author":"Paek J.","unstructured":"Paek , J. , Chintalapudi , K. , Caffrey , J. , Govindan , R. , and Masri , S . 2005. A wireless sensor network for structural health monitoring: Performance and experience . In Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE Workshop on Embeded Sensor Networks. 1--10 . Paek, J., Chintalapudi, K., Caffrey, J., Govindan, R., and Masri, S. 2005. A wireless sensor network for structural health monitoring: Performance and experience. In Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE Workshop on Embeded Sensor Networks. 1--10."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1777406.1777413"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2007.894135"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"Structural health monitoring sensor development for the Imote2 platform","author":"Rice J.","unstructured":"Rice , J. and Spencer Jr , B. 2008. Structural health monitoring sensor development for the Imote2 platform . In Proceedings of SPIE , Sensor and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical and Aerospace Systems. doi:10.1117\/12.776695. 10.1117\/12.776695 Rice, J. and Spencer Jr, B. 2008. Structural health monitoring sensor development for the Imote2 platform. In Proceedings of SPIE, Sensor and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical and Aerospace Systems. doi:10.1117\/12.776695."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","series-title":"Report Series 018","volume-title":"Flexible smart sensor framework for autonomous full-scale structural health monitoring. Newmark Struct. Eng. Labo","author":"Rice J.","unstructured":"Rice , J. and Spencer Jr , B. 2009. Flexible smart sensor framework for autonomous full-scale structural health monitoring. Newmark Struct. Eng. Labo . Report Series 018 . Rice, J. and Spencer Jr, B. 2009. Flexible smart sensor framework for autonomous full-scale structural health monitoring. Newmark Struct. Eng. Labo. Report Series 018."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1869983.1870056"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","unstructured":"Sisgeo. 2012. http:\/\/www.sisgeo.com\/.  Sisgeo. 2012. http:\/\/www.sisgeo.com\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","unstructured":"Solgeo. 2012. http:\/\/www.solgeo.eu\/.  Solgeo. 2012. http:\/\/www.solgeo.eu\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2006.26"}],"container-title":["ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2489253.2489258","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2489253.2489258","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T08:39:21Z","timestamp":1750235961000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2489253.2489258"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2489253.2489258"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2489253.2489258","relation":{},"ISSN":["1550-4859","1550-4867"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1550-4859","type":"print"},{"value":"1550-4867","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-10-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2012-09-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2013-07-23","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}