{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:19:23Z","timestamp":1750306763991,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":22,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,24]],"date-time":"2013-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377302400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,24]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2501115.2501126","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,13]],"date-time":"2013-08-13T12:31:21Z","timestamp":1376397081000},"page":"86-93","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Why multiple document image binarizations improve OCR"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"William B.","family":"Lund","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Douglas J.","family":"Kennard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric K.","family":"Ringger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"1831 to","author":"Article Newspaper Index Century Mormon","year":"1900","unstructured":"19th Century Mormon Article Newspaper Index , 1831 to 1900 . The L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Brigham Young University , 2012. 19th Century Mormon Article Newspaper Index, 1831 to 1900. The L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Brigham Young University, 2012."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2005.215"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1812799.1812822"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2005.130"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cmb.2006.13.1323"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","first-page":"204","volume-title":"Proceedings of IS&T\/SPIE International Symposium on Electronic Imaging","author":"Esakov J.","year":"1994","unstructured":"J. Esakov , D. P. Lopresti , and J. Sandberg . Classification and distribution of optical character recognition errors . In Proceedings of IS&T\/SPIE International Symposium on Electronic Imaging , pages 204 -- 216 , San Jose, CA , Feb. 1994 . J. Esakov, D. P. Lopresti, and J. Sandberg. Classification and distribution of optical character recognition errors. In Proceedings of IS&T\/SPIE International Symposium on Electronic Imaging, pages 204--216, San Jose, CA, Feb. 1994."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.546261"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of Genome Informatics Workshop 1994","author":"Ikeda T.","year":"1994","unstructured":"T. Ikeda and T. Imai . Fast A* algorithms for multiple sequence alignment . In Proceedings of Genome Informatics Workshop 1994 , Yokohama, Japan , 1994 . Universal Academy Press. T. Ikeda and T. Imai. Fast A* algorithms for multiple sequence alignment. In Proceedings of Genome Informatics Workshop 1994, Yokohama, Japan, 1994. Universal Academy Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2009.260"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.667881"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the SIGIR 2002 Workshop on Information Retrieval and OCR","author":"Klein S. T.","year":"2002","unstructured":"S. T. Klein and M. Kopel . A voting system for automatic OCR correction . In Proceedings of the SIGIR 2002 Workshop on Information Retrieval and OCR , Aug. 2002 . S. T. Klein and M. Kopel. A voting system for automatic OCR correction. In Proceedings of the SIGIR 2002 Workshop on Information Retrieval and OCR, Aug. 2002."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1073445.1073463"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/cviu.1996.0502"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2006228"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1555400.1555437"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2011.138"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2011.303"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"A. K. McCallum. MALLET: a machine learning for language toolkit. http:\/\/mallet.cs.umass.edu 2002.  A. K. McCallum. MALLET: a machine learning for language toolkit. http:\/\/mallet.cs.umass.edu 2002."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","first-page":"1756","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Spoken Language Processing. INTERSPEECH 2006 (ICSLP 2006","author":"Munteanu C.","year":"2006","unstructured":"C. Munteanu , G. Penn , R. Baecker , E. Toms , and D. James . Measuring the acceptable word error rate of machine-generated webcast transcripts . In Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Spoken Language Processing. INTERSPEECH 2006 (ICSLP 2006 ), page 1756 , Pittsburgh, PA , Sept. 2006 . C. Munteanu, G. Penn, R. Baecker, E. Toms, and D. James. Measuring the acceptable word error rate of machine-generated webcast transcripts. In Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Spoken Language Processing. INTERSPEECH 2006 (ICSLP 2006), page 1756, Pittsburgh, PA, Sept. 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"An improved search algorithm for optimal multiple-sequence alignment. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 23(January\/June 2005):587--623","author":"Schroedl S.","year":"2005","unstructured":"S. Schroedl . An improved search algorithm for optimal multiple-sequence alignment. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 23(January\/June 2005):587--623 , 2005 . S. Schroedl. An improved search algorithm for optimal multiple-sequence alignment. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 23(January\/June 2005):587--623, 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cmb.1994.1.337"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2011.80"}],"event":{"name":"HIP '13: 2nd International Workshop on Historical Document Imaging and Processing","sponsor":["FamilySearch FamilySearch"],"location":"Washington District of Columbia USA","acronym":"HIP '13"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Historical Document Imaging and Processing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2501115.2501126","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2501115.2501126","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T07:28:47Z","timestamp":1750231727000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2501115.2501126"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,24]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2501115.2501126","10.1145\/2501115"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2501115.2501126","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-08-24","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}