{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T06:12:18Z","timestamp":1761977538702,"version":"build-2065373602"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":32,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]],"date-time":"2013-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1370822400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2514601.2514607","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,20]],"date-time":"2013-08-20T14:07:21Z","timestamp":1377007641000},"page":"43-52","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Modificatory provisions detection"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Davide","family":"Gianfelice","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Torino, Italy"}]},{"given":"Leonardo","family":"Lesmo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Torino, Italy"}]},{"given":"Monica","family":"Palmirani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIRSFID, Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Bologna, Italy"}]},{"given":"Daniele","family":"Perlo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Torino, Italy"}]},{"given":"Daniele P.","family":"Radicioni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e0 di Torino, Torino, Italy"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of Langtech 2008","author":"Ajani G.","year":"2008","unstructured":"G. Ajani , G. Boella , L. Lesmo , A. Mazzei , D. P. Radicioni , and P. Rossi . Legal Taxonomy Syllabus: Handling Multilevel Legal Ontologies . In Proceedings of Langtech 2008 , Rome, Italy , 2008 . G. Ajani, G. Boella, L. Lesmo, A. Mazzei, D. P. Radicioni, and P. Rossi. Legal Taxonomy Syllabus: Handling Multilevel Legal Ontologies. In Proceedings of Langtech 2008, Rome, Italy, 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/222092.222264"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/261618.261631"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1165485.1165506"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","first-page":"69","volume-title":"Proceedings of ICAIL Workshop on e-Government:Modelling Norms and Concepts as Key Issues","author":"Biagioli C.","year":"2003","unstructured":"C. Biagioli , E. Francesconi , P. Spinosa , and M. Taddei . The NIR project: Standards and tools for legislative drafting and legal document web publication . In Proceedings of ICAIL Workshop on e-Government:Modelling Norms and Concepts as Key Issues , pages 69 -- 78 , 2003 . C. Biagioli, E. Francesconi, P. Spinosa, and M. Taddei. The NIR project: Standards and tools for legislative drafting and legal document web publication. In Proceedings of ICAIL Workshop on e-Government:Modelling Norms and Concepts as Key Issues, pages 69--78, 2003."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Giappichelli","author":"Bobbio N.","year":"1971","unstructured":"N. Bobbio . Teoria generale del diritto . Giappichelli , Torino , 1971 . N. Bobbio. Teoria generale del diritto. Giappichelli, Torino, 1971."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of Jurix 2002: The Fifteenth Annual Conference. IOS Press","author":"Bolioli A.","year":"2002","unstructured":"A. Bolioli , L. Dini , P. Mercatali , and F. Romano . For the Automated Mark-up of Italian Legislative Texts in XML. In T. Bench-Capon, A. Daskalopulu, and R. Winkels, editors, Legal Knowledge and Information Systems . Proceedings of Jurix 2002: The Fifteenth Annual Conference. IOS Press , 2002 . A. Bolioli, L. Dini, P. Mercatali, and F. Romano. For the Automated Mark-up of Italian Legislative Texts in XML. In T. Bench-Capon, A. Daskalopulu, and R. Winkels, editors, Legal Knowledge and Information Systems. Proceedings of Jurix 2002: The Fifteenth Annual Conference. IOS Press, 2002."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of Evalita'09","author":"Bosco C.","year":"2009","unstructured":"C. Bosco , S. Montemagni , A. Mazzei , V. Lombardo , F. Dell'Orletta , and A. Lenci . Evalita'09 parsing task: comparing dependency parsers and treebanks . In Proceedings of Evalita'09 , Reggio Emilia, Italy , 2009 . C. Bosco, S. Montemagni, A. Mazzei, V. Lombardo, F. Dell'Orletta, and A. Lenci. Evalita'09 parsing task: comparing dependency parsers and treebanks. In Proceedings of Evalita'09, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of Workshop on Legislative XML 2008","author":"Cherubini M.","year":"2008","unstructured":"M. Cherubini , G. Giardiello , S. Marchi , S. Montemagni , P. Spinosa , and G. Venturi . NLP-based metadata annotation of textual amendments . In Proceedings of Workshop on Legislative XML 2008 , Jurix , 2008 . M. Cherubini, G. Giardiello, S. Marchi, S. Montemagni, P. Spinosa, and G. Venturi. NLP-based metadata annotation of textual amendments. In Proceedings of Workshop on Legislative XML 2008, Jurix, 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","first-page":"41","volume-title":"Proceedings of the JURIX 2006 on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems: The Nineteenth Annual Conference","author":"de Maat E.","year":"2006","unstructured":"E. de Maat , R. Winkels , and T. M. van Engers . Automated Detection of Reference Structures in Law. In T. M. van Engers, editor , Proceedings of the JURIX 2006 on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems: The Nineteenth Annual Conference , pages 41 -- 50 , Amsterdam , 2006 . IOS Press. E. de Maat, R. Winkels, and T. M. van Engers. Automated Detection of Reference Structures in Law. In T. M. van Engers, editor, Proceedings of the JURIX 2006 on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems: The Nineteenth Annual Conference, pages 41--50, Amsterdam, 2006. IOS Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Linguistic Structures Processing","author":"Fillmore C. J.","year":"1977","unstructured":"C. J. Fillmore . Scenes-and-frames semantics . In A. Zampolli, editor, Linguistic Structures Processing , pages 55 -- 79 . North Holland , Amsterdam , 1977 . C. J. Fillmore. Scenes-and-frames semantics. In A. Zampolli, editor, Linguistic Structures Processing, pages 55--79. North Holland, Amsterdam, 1977."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of WordNet and Other Lexical Resources Workshop, NAACL","author":"Fillmore C. J.","year":"2001","unstructured":"C. J. Fillmore and C. F. Baker . Frame Semantics for Text Understanding . In Proceedings of WordNet and Other Lexical Resources Workshop, NAACL , Pittsburgh , June 2001 . C. J. Fillmore and C. F. Baker. Frame Semantics for Text Understanding. In Proceedings of WordNet and Other Lexical Resources Workshop, NAACL, Pittsburgh, June 2001."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/944919.944974"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10506-007-9038-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Giuffr\u00e8","author":"Guastini R.","year":"1998","unstructured":"R. Guastini . Teoria e dogmatica delle fonti . Giuffr\u00e8 , Milan, Italy , 1998 . R. Guastini. Teoria e dogmatica delle fonti. Giuffr\u00e8, Milan, Italy, 1998."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","first-page":"583","volume-title":"The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics","author":"Hovy E.","year":"2003","unstructured":"E. Hovy . Text summarization . In R. Mitkov, editor, The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics , Oxford Handbooks in Linguistics, chapter 32, pages 583 -- 598 . Oxford University Press , Oxford, 2003 . E. Hovy. Text summarization. In R. Mitkov, editor, The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics, Oxford Handbooks in Linguistics, chapter 32, pages 583--598. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2003."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","first-page":"46","article-title":"The Rule-Based Parser of the NLP Group of the University of Torino","volume":"2","author":"Lesmo L.","year":"2007","unstructured":"L. Lesmo . The Rule-Based Parser of the NLP Group of the University of Torino . Intelligenza Artificiale , 2 ( 4 ): 46 -- 47 , June 2007 . L. Lesmo. The Rule-Based Parser of the NLP Group of the University of Torino. Intelligenza Artificiale, 2(4):46--47, June 2007.","journal-title":"Intelligenza Artificiale"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"TULSI: an NLP System for Extracting Legal Modificatory Provisions","volume":"12","author":"Lesmo L.","year":"2012","unstructured":"L. Lesmo , A. Mazzei , M. Palmirani , and D. P. Radicioni . TULSI: an NLP System for Extracting Legal Modificatory Provisions . Artificial Intelligence and Law , 12 ( 4 ): 1 -- 34 , 2012 . L. Lesmo, A. Mazzei, M. Palmirani, and D. P. Radicioni. TULSI: an NLP System for Extracting Legal Modificatory Provisions. Artificial Intelligence and Law, 12(4):1--34, 2012.","journal-title":"Artificial Intelligence and Law"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"General XML format(s) for legal Sources - ESTRELLA European Project. Deliverable 3.1","author":"Lupo C.","year":"2007","unstructured":"C. Lupo , F. Vitali , E. Francesconi , M. Palmirani , R. Winkels , E. de Maat , A. Boer , and P. Mascellani . General XML format(s) for legal Sources - ESTRELLA European Project. Deliverable 3.1 , Faculty of Law, University of Amsterdam , Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2007 . C. Lupo, F. Vitali, E. Francesconi, M. Palmirani, R. Winkels, E. de Maat, A. Boer, and P. Mascellani. General XML format(s) for legal Sources - ESTRELLA European Project. Deliverable 3.1, Faculty of Law, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1568234.1568241"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1788314.1788353"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M.\n      Palmirani\n     and \n      R.\n      Brighi\n  . \n  An XML Editor\n   for Legal Information Management. In R. Traunm\u00fcller editor Electronic Government volume \n  2739\n   of \n  LNCS pages \n  421\n  --\n  429 Berlin\/Heidelberg 2003\n  . \n  Springer-Verlag\n  .  M. Palmirani and R. Brighi. An XML Editor for Legal Information Management. In R. Traunm\u00fcller editor Electronic Government volume 2739 of LNCS pages 421--429 Berlin\/Heidelberg 2003. Springer-Verlag.","DOI":"10.1007\/10929179_76"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11823100_19"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","first-page":"54","volume-title":"AICOL Workshops","author":"Palmirani M.","year":"2009","unstructured":"M. Palmirani and R. Brighi . Model regularity of legal language in active modifications . In AICOL Workshops , pages 54 -- 73 , 2009 . M. Palmirani and R. Brighi. Model regularity of legal language in active modifications. In AICOL Workshops, pages 54--73, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1018418.1019394"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the The 25th International Conference on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems","author":"Robaldo L.","year":"2012","unstructured":"L. Robaldo , L. Lesmo , and D. P. Radicioni . Compiling Regular Expressions to Extract Legal Modifications. In B. Schafer, editor , Proceedings of the The 25th International Conference on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems , Amsterdam, Netherlands , 2012 . IOS Press. L. Robaldo, L. Lesmo, and D. P. Radicioni. Compiling Regular Expressions to Extract Legal Modifications. In B. Schafer, editor, Proceedings of the The 25th International Conference on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2012. IOS Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"Cedam","author":"Rodot\u00e0 S.","year":"1998","unstructured":"S. Rodot\u00e0 . Clausole e principi generali nell'argomentazione giurisprudenziale degli anni novanta, chapter La tecnica legislativa per clausole generali in Italia . Cedam , Padova , 1998 . S. Rodot\u00e0. Clausole e principi generali nell'argomentazione giurisprudenziale degli anni novanta, chapter La tecnica legislativa per clausole generali in Italia. Cedam, Padova, 1998."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","volume-title":"Lingua e diritto. Ars Interpretandi, 5","author":"Sacco R.","year":"2000","unstructured":"R. Sacco . Lingua e diritto. Ars Interpretandi, 5 , 2000 . R. Sacco. Lingua e diritto. Ars Interpretandi, 5, 2000."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"Le peculiarit\u00e0 del linguaggio giuridico. Problemi e prospettive nel contesto multilingue europeo. mediAzioni, 7","author":"Sagri M. T.","year":"2009","unstructured":"M. T. Sagri and D. Tiscornia . Le peculiarit\u00e0 del linguaggio giuridico. Problemi e prospettive nel contesto multilingue europeo. mediAzioni, 7 , 2009 . M. T. Sagri and D. Tiscornia. Le peculiarit\u00e0 del linguaggio giuridico. Problemi e prospettive nel contesto multilingue europeo. mediAzioni, 7, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10506-005-4162-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","first-page":"253","volume-title":"Proceedings of the V Legislative XML Workshop","author":"Soria C.","year":"2007","unstructured":"C. Soria , R. Bartolini , A. Lenci , S. Montemagni , and V. Pirrelli . Automatic Extraction of Semantics in Law Documents. In C. Biagioli, E. Francesconi, and G. Sartor, editors , Proceedings of the V Legislative XML Workshop , pages 253 -- 266 . European Press Academic Publishing , 2007 . C. Soria, R. Bartolini, A. Lenci, S. Montemagni, and V. Pirrelli. Automatic Extraction of Semantics in Law Documents. In C. Biagioli, E. Francesconi, and G. Sartor, editors, Proceedings of the V Legislative XML Workshop, pages 253--266. European Press Academic Publishing, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1568234.1568240"}],"event":{"name":"ICAIL '13: International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","sponsor":["ITTIG-CNR Istituto di Teoria e Tecniche dell'Informazione Giuridica - Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche","IAAIL Intl Asso for Artifical Intel & Law","SIGAI ACM Special Interest Group on Artificial Intelligence"],"location":"Rome Italy","acronym":"ICAIL '13"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2514601.2514607","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2514601.2514607","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T08:39:18Z","timestamp":1750235958000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2514601.2514607"}},"subtitle":["a hybrid NLP approach"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]]},"references-count":32,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2514601.2514607","10.1145\/2514601"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2514601.2514607","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-06-10","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}