{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:19:25Z","timestamp":1750306765714,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":16,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,7]],"date-time":"2013-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1386374400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,7]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2517899.2517901","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,10]],"date-time":"2013-12-10T13:28:27Z","timestamp":1386682107000},"page":"49-52","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Participate, collaborate, and decide"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Ammar","family":"Halabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland"}]},{"given":"Basile","family":"Zimmermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Geneva, Gen\u00e8ve, Switzerland"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Courant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1753326.1753521"},{"volume-title":"Tricks of the Trade: How to Think about Your Research While You're Doing It","author":"Becker H. S.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"Becker , H. S. 1998. Tricks of the Trade: How to Think about Your Research While You're Doing It . University of Chicago Press. Becker, H. S. 1998. Tricks of the Trade: How to Think about Your Research While You're Doing It. University of Chicago Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Corbin J. and Strauss A. 2007. Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory. Sage Publications.  Corbin J. and Strauss A. 2007. Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory. Sage Publications.","DOI":"10.4135\/9781452230153"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Proc. PDC'08","author":"Dearden A.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dearden , A. and Rizvi , H . 2008. Participatory IT design and participatory development: a comparative review . In Proc. PDC'08 . (Bloomington, Indiana , 2008 ), 81--91. Dearden, A. and Rizvi, H. 2008. Participatory IT design and participatory development: a comparative review. In Proc. PDC'08. (Bloomington, Indiana, 2008), 81--91."},{"volume-title":"The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays.","author":"Geertz C.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"Geertz , C. 1973. Thick description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture . In The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. New York , Basic Books . 3--30. Geertz, C. 1973. Thick description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture. In The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. New York, Basic Books. 3--30."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Glaser B. and Strauss A. 1967. The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research. Aldine Transaction.  Glaser B. and Strauss A. 1967. The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research. Aldine Transaction.","DOI":"10.1097\/00006199-196807000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2468356.2479642"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Human-Computer Interaction for Development: The Past, Present and Future","volume":"5","author":"Ho M.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ho , M. , Smyth , T. , Kam , M. and Dearden , A. 2009 . Human-Computer Interaction for Development: The Past, Present and Future . ITID. 5 , 4 (2009), 1 -- 18 . Ho, M., Smyth, T., Kam, M. and Dearden, A. 2009. Human-Computer Interaction for Development: The Past, Present and Future. ITID. 5, 4 (2009), 1--18.","journal-title":"ITID."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1753326.1753522"},{"volume-title":"Argonauts of the Western Pacific","author":"Malinowski B.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","unstructured":"Malinowski , B. 1922. Argonauts of the Western Pacific . New York : E. P. Dutton & Co. Malinowski, B. 1922. Argonauts of the Western Pacific. New York: E. P. Dutton & Co."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","unstructured":"Montero M. 2000. Participation in Participatory Action Research. Ann. Rev. Crit. Psychol. 2 (2000) 131--144.  Montero M. 2000. Participation in Participatory Action Research. Ann. Rev. Crit. Psychol. 2 (2000) 131--144."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/153571.255960"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1011870.1011876"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Proc. CIRN-DIAC","author":"Sabiescu A. G.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sabiescu , A. G. 2010 . Thinking from the Inside: Participatory Action Research as a Bridge to the Locale in Community Informatics . In Proc. CIRN-DIAC ( Prato, Italy , 2010). Sabiescu, A. G. 2010. Thinking from the Inside: Participatory Action Research as a Bridge to the Locale in Community Informatics. In Proc. CIRN-DIAC (Prato, Italy, 2010)."},{"volume-title":"Global Design History. G. Adamson et al., eds","author":"Zimmermann B.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","unstructured":"Zimmermann , B. 2011. Analyzing Social Networking Websites: The Design of Happy Network in China . In Global Design History. G. Adamson et al., eds . Routledge . 153--162. Zimmermann, B. 2011. Analyzing Social Networking Websites: The Design of Happy Network in China. In Global Design History. G. Adamson et al., eds. Routledge. 153--162."},{"volume-title":"A Companion to New Media Dynamics. J. Hartley et al., eds","author":"Zimmermann B.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","unstructured":"Zimmermann , B. 2012. Materiality , Description and Comparison as Tools for Cultural Difference Analysis . In A Companion to New Media Dynamics. J. Hartley et al., eds . Wiley-Blackwell . Zimmermann, B. 2012. Materiality, Description and Comparison as Tools for Cultural Difference Analysis. In A Companion to New Media Dynamics. J. Hartley et al., eds. Wiley-Blackwell."}],"event":{"name":"ICTD 2013: International conference on information and communication technologies and development","sponsor":["IPID International Network for Postgraduate Students in the area of ICT4D","University of the Western Cape University of the Western Cape","Nokia","Google Inc.","Microsoft Microsoft","University of Cape Town","Microsoft Reasearch Microsoft Reasearch","IDRC International Development Research Centre","IBM IBM"],"location":"Cape Town South Africa","acronym":"ICTD 2013"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Information and Communications Technologies and Development: Notes - Volume 2"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2517899.2517901","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2517899.2517901","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T07:28:49Z","timestamp":1750231729000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2517899.2517901"}},"subtitle":["defining design problems in a Syrian community"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,7]]},"references-count":16,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2517899.2517901","10.1145\/2517899"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2517899.2517901","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-12-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}