{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:17:28Z","timestamp":1750306648144,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":23,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,12]],"date-time":"2014-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1405123200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,12]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2598394.2605362","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,11]],"date-time":"2014-07-11T12:10:42Z","timestamp":1405080642000},"page":"857-876","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Evolutionary bilevel optimization (EBO)"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Kalyanmoy","family":"Deb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ankur","family":"Sinha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aalto University School of Business, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-2836-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","first-page":"345","volume-title":"Transportation Science","author":"Labb\u00e9 M.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brotcorne, M. Labb\u00e9 , P. Marcotte , G. Savard and L. M. Houy . A Bilevel Model for Toll Optimization on a Multicommodity Transportation Network , Transportation Science , pages 345 - 358 , 35(4), 2001 . Brotcorne, M. Labb\u00e9, P. Marcotte, G. Savard and L. M. Houy. A Bilevel Model for Toll Optimization on a Multicommodity Transportation Network, Transportation Science, pages 345-358, 35(4), 2001."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Foundations of bilevel programming","author":"Dempe S.","year":"2002","unstructured":"S. Dempe . Foundations of bilevel programming . Kluwer , Dordrecht , 2002 . S. Dempe. Foundations of bilevel programming. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2002."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02331930600816189"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1689599.1689753"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-01020-0_13"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","first-page":"403","volume-title":"An efficient and accurate solution methodology for bilevel multi-objective programming problems using a hybrid evolutionary-local-search algorithm. Evolutionary Computation Journal","author":"Deb K.","year":"2010","unstructured":"K. Deb and A. Sinha . An efficient and accurate solution methodology for bilevel multi-objective programming problems using a hybrid evolutionary-local-search algorithm. Evolutionary Computation Journal , pages 403 - 449 , 14(5). MIT Press , 2010 . K. Deb and A. Sinha. An efficient and accurate solution methodology for bilevel multi-objective programming problems using a hybrid evolutionary-local-search algorithm. Evolutionary Computation Journal, pages 403-449, 14(5). MIT Press, 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Preprint No. 320, Preprint-Series of the Institute of Applied Mathematics","author":"Eichfelder G.","year":"2007","unstructured":"G. Eichfelder . Solving Nonlinear Multiobjective Bilevel Optimization Problems with Coupled Upper Level Constraints , Preprint No. 320, Preprint-Series of the Institute of Applied Mathematics , Univ. Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg , Germany , 2007 . G. Eichfelder. Solving Nonlinear Multiobjective Bilevel Optimization Problems with Coupled Upper Level Constraints, Preprint No. 320, Preprint-Series of the Institute of Applied Mathematics, Univ. Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg, Germany, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10957-006-9136-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001580050149"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/rpm.2009.39"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2013.6557607"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Finding optimal strategies in multi-period multi-leader-follower stackelberg games using an evolutionary framework. Computers and Operations Research, 41(1), 374-385","author":"Sinha A.","year":"2014","unstructured":"A. Sinha , P. Malo , A. Frantsev , and K. Deb . Finding optimal strategies in multi-period multi-leader-follower stackelberg games using an evolutionary framework. Computers and Operations Research, 41(1), 374-385 , 2014 . A. Sinha, P. Malo, A. Frantsev, and K. Deb. Finding optimal strategies in multi-period multi-leader-follower stackelberg games using an evolutionary framework. Computers and Operations Research, 41(1), 374-385, 2014."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2012.6256557"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Efficient evolutionary algorithm for single-objective bilevel optimization. CoRR, abs\/1303.3901","author":"Sinha A.","year":"2013","unstructured":"A. Sinha , P. Malo , and K. Deb . Efficient evolutionary algorithm for single-objective bilevel optimization. CoRR, abs\/1303.3901 , 2013 . A. Sinha, P. Malo, and K. Deb. Efficient evolutionary algorithm for single-objective bilevel optimization. CoRR, abs\/1303.3901, 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Test Problem Construction for Single-Objective Bilevel Optimization. Evolutionary Computation Journal","author":"Sinha A.","year":"2014","unstructured":"A. Sinha , P. Malo , and K. Deb . Test Problem Construction for Single-Objective Bilevel Optimization. Evolutionary Computation Journal , MIT Press, 2014 (In press) . A. Sinha, P. Malo, and K. Deb. Test Problem Construction for Single-Objective Bilevel Optimization. Evolutionary Computation Journal, MIT Press, 2014 (In press)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2013.6557607"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3182\/20090506-3-SF-4003.00062"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1987637.1987658"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2576768.2598221"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","first-page":"221","volume-title":"Man and Cybernetics Part C: Applications and Reviews","author":"Wang Y.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Y. Wang , Y. C. Jiao , and H. Li . An evolutionary algorithm for solving nonlinear bilevel programming based on a new constraint-handling scheme. IEEE Transaction on Systems , Man and Cybernetics Part C: Applications and Reviews , pages 221 - 232 , 32(2), 2005 . Y. Wang, Y. C. Jiao, and H. Li. An evolutionary algorithm for solving nonlinear bilevel programming based on a new constraint-handling scheme. IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man and Cybernetics Part C: Applications and Reviews, pages 221-232, 32(2), 2005."},{"volume-title":"A new evolutionary algorithm for a class of nonlinear bilevel programming problems and its global convergence. INFORMS Journal on Computing, 23(4):618-629","year":"2011","key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","unstructured":"Yuping Wang, Hong Li, and Chuangyin Dang. A new evolutionary algorithm for a class of nonlinear bilevel programming problems and its global convergence. INFORMS Journal on Computing, 23(4):618-629 , 2011 . Yuping Wang, Hong Li, and Chuangyin Dang. A new evolutionary algorithm for a class of nonlinear bilevel programming problems and its global convergence. INFORMS Journal on Computing, 23(4):618-629, 2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","first-page":"495","volume-title":"Knowledge-Based Systems","author":"Zhang G.","year":"2007","unstructured":"G. Zhang , J. Liu , and T. Dillon . Decntralized multi-objective bilevel decision making with fuzzy demands . Knowledge-Based Systems , pages 495 - 507 , 20, 2007 . G. Zhang, J. Liu, and T. Dillon. Decntralized multi-objective bilevel decision making with fuzzy demands. Knowledge-Based Systems, pages 495-507, 20, 2007."}],"event":{"name":"GECCO '14: Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference","sponsor":["SIGEVO ACM Special Interest Group on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation"],"location":"Vancouver BC Canada","acronym":"GECCO '14"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the Companion Publication of the 2014 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2598394.2605362","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2598394.2605362","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T06:56:06Z","timestamp":1750229766000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2598394.2605362"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,12]]},"references-count":23,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2598394.2605362","10.1145\/2598394"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2598394.2605362","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-07-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}