{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T02:29:28Z","timestamp":1790389768651,"version":"4.1.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":38,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,17]],"date-time":"2014-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1408233600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,17]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2619239.2626323","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,12]],"date-time":"2014-08-12T09:53:50Z","timestamp":1407837230000},"page":"271-282","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":86,"title":["Lightweight source authentication and path validation"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Tiffany Hyun-Jin","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Basescu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Limin","family":"Jia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soo Bum","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qualcomm, San Diego, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yih-Chun","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UIUC, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrian","family":"Perrig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ETH Zurich, Zurich, Swaziland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1402958.1402997"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-38082-2_2","volume-title":"The Future Internet","author":"Anderson T.","year":"2013","unstructured":"T. Anderson , K. Birman , R. Broberg , M. Caesar , D. Comer , C. Cotton , M. Freedman , A. Haeberlen , Z. Ives , A. Krishnamurthy , W. Lehr , B. Loo , D. Mazi\u00e8res , A. Nicolosi , J. Smith , I. Stoica , R. van Renesse , M. Walfish , H. Weatherspoon , and C. Yoo . The nebula future internet architecture . In A. Galis and A. Gavras, editors, The Future Internet , volume 7858 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science , pages 16 -- 26 . Springer Berlin Heidelberg , 2013 . T. Anderson, K. Birman, R. Broberg, M. Caesar, D. Comer, C. Cotton, M. Freedman, A. Haeberlen, Z. Ives, A. Krishnamurthy, W. Lehr, B. Loo, D. Mazi\u00e8res, A. Nicolosi, J. Smith, I. Stoica, R. van Renesse, M. Walfish, H. Weatherspoon, and C. Yoo. The nebula future internet architecture. In A. Galis and A. Gavras, editors, The Future Internet, volume 7858 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 16--26. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of Hotnets-II","author":"Anderson T.","year":"2003","unstructured":"T. Anderson , T. Roscoe , and D. Wetherall . Preventing Internet Denial-of-Service with Capabilities . In Proceedings of Hotnets-II , 2003 . T. Anderson, T. Roscoe, and D. Wetherall. Preventing Internet Denial-of-Service with Capabilities. In Proceedings of Hotnets-II, 2003."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"ARIN. Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI). https:\/\/www.arin.net\/resources\/rpki\/.  ARIN. Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI). https:\/\/www.arin.net\/resources\/rpki\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Proc. of USENIX SRUTI","author":"Bender A.","year":"2007","unstructured":"A. Bender , N. Spring , D. Levin , and B. Bhattacharjee . Accountability as a Service . In Proc. of USENIX SRUTI , 2007 . A. Bender, N. Spring, D. Levin, and B. Bhattacharjee. Accountability as a Service. In Proc. of USENIX SRUTI, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2044928.2044940"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"J. Cowie. The new threat: Targeted internet traffic misdirection. http:\/\/www.renesys.com\/2013\/11\/mitm-internet-hijacking\/ Nov. 2013.  J. Cowie. The new threat: Targeted internet traffic misdirection. http:\/\/www.renesys.com\/2013\/11\/mitm-internet-hijacking\/ Nov. 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"J. Cowie. The New Threat: Targeted Internet Traffic Misdirection. Popular Mechanics http:\/\/www.renesys.com\/2013\/11\/mitm-internet-hijacking\/ Nov 2013.  J. Cowie. The New Threat: Targeted Internet Traffic Misdirection. Popular Mechanics http:\/\/www.renesys.com\/2013\/11\/mitm-internet-hijacking\/ Nov 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1987510.1987534"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-40203-6_15"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1592568.1592583"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1592568.1592583"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Mar.","author":"Gueron S.","year":"2010","unstructured":"S. Gueron . Intel Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) New Instructions Set , Mar. 2010 . white paper 323641-001, Revision 3. S. Gueron. Intel Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) New Instructions Set, Mar. 2010. white paper 323641-001, Revision 3."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of USENIX Conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation","author":"Han D.","year":"2012","unstructured":"D. Han , A. Anand , F. Dogar , B. Li , H. Lim , M. Machado , A. Mukundan , W. Wu , A. Akella , D. G. Andersen , J. W. Byers , S. Seshan , and P. Steenkiste . XIA: Efficient support for evolvable internetworking . In Proceedings of USENIX Conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation , 2012 . D. Han, A. Anand, F. Dogar, B. Li, H. Lim, M. Machado, A. Mukundan, W. Wu, A. Akella, D. G. Andersen, J. W. Byers, S. Seshan, and P. Steenkiste. XIA: Efficient support for evolvable internetworking. In Proceedings of USENIX Conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation, 2012."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1851275.1851207"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2030613.2030635"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Mechanized network origin and path authenticity proofs","author":"Jia L.","year":"2014","unstructured":"L. Jia , C. Basescu , T. H.-J. Kim , A. Perrig , Y.-C. Hu , and F. Zhang . Mechanized network origin and path authenticity proofs . Technical Report Carnegie Mellon University-CyLab-14-007, Carnegie Mellon University , 2014 . L. Jia, C. Basescu, T. H.-J. Kim, A. Perrig, Y.-C. Hu, and F. Zhang. Mechanized network origin and path authenticity proofs. Technical Report Carnegie Mellon University-CyLab-14-007, Carnegie Mellon University, 2014."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2013.19"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"Proc. of IEEE Security and Privacy","author":"Li J.","year":"2004","unstructured":"J. Li , M. Sung , J. Xu , and L. Li . Large-Scale IP Traceback in High-Speed Internet: Practical Techniques and Theoretical Foundation . In Proc. of IEEE Security and Privacy , 2004 . J. Li, M. Sung, J. Xu, and L. Li. Large-Scale IP Traceback in High-Speed Internet: Practical Techniques and Theoretical Foundation. In Proc. of IEEE Security and Privacy, 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1923641.1923654"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"Proc. of NSDI","author":"Liu X.","year":"2008","unstructured":"X. Liu , A. Li , X. Yang , and D. Wetherall . Passport: Secure and Adoptable Source Authentication . In Proc. of NSDI , 2008 . X. Liu, A. Li, X. Yang, and D. Wetherall. Passport: Secure and Adoptable Source Authentication. In Proc. of NSDI, 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"Proc. of NSDI","author":"Madhyastha H. V.","year":"2009","unstructured":"H. V. Madhyastha , E. Katz-Bassett , T. Anderson , A. Krishnamurthy , and A. Venkataramani . iPlane Nano: Path Prediction for Peer-to-peer Applications . In Proc. of NSDI , 2009 . H. V. Madhyastha, E. Katz-Bassett, T. Anderson, A. Krishnamurthy, and A. Venkataramani. iPlane Nano: Path Prediction for Peer-to-peer Applications. In Proc. of NSDI, 2009."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/319151.319160"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"May","author":"Moskowitz R.","year":"2006","unstructured":"R. Moskowitz and P. Nikander . Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Architecture , May 2006 . http:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc4423. R. Moskowitz and P. Nikander. Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Architecture, May 2006. http:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc4423."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2079296.2079326"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/774763.774775"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","unstructured":"J. Pappalardo. New Transatlantic Cable Built to Shave 5 Miliseconds off Stock Trades. Popular Mechanics http:\/\/www.popularmechanics.com\/technology\/engineering\/infrastructure\/a-transatlantic-cable-to-shave-5-milliseconds-off-stock-trades Oct 2011.  J. Pappalardo. New Transatlantic Cable Built to Shave 5 Miliseconds off Stock Trades. Popular Mechanics http:\/\/www.popularmechanics.com\/technology\/engineering\/infrastructure\/a-transatlantic-cable-to-shave-5-milliseconds-off-stock-trades Oct 2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1015467.1015487"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/347059.347560"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/383059.383060"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM","author":"Song D. X.","year":"2001","unstructured":"D. X. Song and A. Perrig . Advanced and Authenticated Marking Schemes for IP Traceback . In Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM , 2001 . D. X. Song and A. Perrig. Advanced and Authenticated Marking Schemes for IP Traceback. In Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM, 2001."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/633025.633033"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of OSDI","author":"Walfish M.","year":"2004","unstructured":"M. Walfish , J. Stribling , M. Krohn , H. Balakrishnan , R. Morris , and S. Shenker . Middleboxes No Longer Considered Harmful . In Proceedings of OSDI , 2004 . M. Walfish, J. Stribling, M. Krohn, H. Balakrishnan, R. Morris, and S. Shenker. Middleboxes No Longer Considered Harmful. In Proceedings of OSDI, 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of USENIX Annual Technical Conference","author":"Wendlandt D.","year":"2008","unstructured":"D. Wendlandt , D. G. Andersen , and A. Perrig . Perspectives: Improving SSH-style host authentication with multi-path probing . In Proceedings of USENIX Annual Technical Conference , June 2008 . D. Wendlandt, D. G. Andersen, and A. Perrig. Perspectives: Improving SSH-style host authentication with multi-path probing. In Proceedings of USENIX Annual Technical Conference, June 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/829515.830562"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","volume-title":"Proc. of the IEEE Security and Privacy","author":"Yaar A.","year":"2004","unstructured":"A. Yaar , A. Perrig , and D. Song . An Endhost Capability Mechanism to Mitigate DDoS Flooding Attacks . In Proc. of the IEEE Security and Privacy , May 2004 . A. Yaar, A. Perrig, and D. Song. An Endhost Capability Mechanism to Mitigate DDoS Flooding Attacks. In Proc. of the IEEE Security and Privacy, May 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1080091.1080120"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2011.45"}],"event":{"name":"SIGCOMM'14: ACM SIGCOMM 2014 Conference","location":"Chicago Illinois USA","acronym":"SIGCOMM'14","sponsor":["SIGCOMM ACM Special Interest Group on Data Communication"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2014 ACM conference on SIGCOMM"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2619239.2626323","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2619239.2626323","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T03:28:15Z","timestamp":1750217295000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2619239.2626323"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,17]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2619239.2626323","10.1145\/2619239"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2619239.2626323","relation":{"is-identical-to":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1145\/2740070.2626323","asserted-by":"object"}]},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-08-17","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}