{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:19:03Z","timestamp":1750306743682,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,30]],"date-time":"2015-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1422576000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Trans. Asian Low-Resour. Lang. Inf. Process."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A novel method to induce wide-coverage Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG) resources for Japanese is proposed in this article. For some languages including English, the availability of large annotated corpora and the development of data-based induction of lexicalized grammar have enabled deep parsing, i.e., parsing based on lexicalized grammars. However, deep parsing for Japanese has not been widely studied. This is mainly because most Japanese syntactic resources are represented in chunk-based dependency structures, while previous methods for inducing grammars are dependent on tree corpora. To translate syntactic information presented in chunk-based dependencies to phrase structures as accurately as possible, integration of annotation from multiple dependency-based corpora is proposed. Our method first integrates dependency structures and predicate-argument information and converts them into phrase structure trees. The trees are then transformed into CCG derivations in a similar way to previously proposed methods. The quality of the conversion is empirically evaluated in terms of the coverage of the obtained CCG lexicon and the accuracy of the parsing with the grammar. While the transforming process used in this study is specialized for Japanese, the framework of our method would be applicable to other languages for which dependency-based analysis has been regarded as more appropriate than phrase structure-based analysis due to morphosyntactic features.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2658997","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,18]],"date-time":"2015-06-18T18:14:05Z","timestamp":1434651245000},"page":"1-24","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Integrating Multiple Dependency Corpora for Inducing Wide-Coverage Japanese CCG Resources"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Sumire","family":"Uematsu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Tokyo"}]},{"given":"Takuya","family":"Matsuzaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Informatics"}]},{"given":"Hiroki","family":"Hanaoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Tokyo"}]},{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Miyao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Informatics"}]},{"given":"Hideki","family":"Mima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Tokyo"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of ACL. 604--609","author":"Ambati Bharat Ram","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bharat Ram Ambati , Tejaswini Deoskar , and Mark Steedman . 2013 . Using CCG categories to improve Hindi dependency parsing . In Proceedings of ACL. 604--609 . Bharat Ram Ambati, Tejaswini Deoskar, and Mark Steedman. 2013. Using CCG categories to improve Hindi dependency parsing. In Proceedings of ACL. 604--609."},{"unstructured":"Daisuke Bekki. 2010. Formal Theory of Japanese Syntax. Kuroshio Shuppan (in Japanese).  Daisuke Bekki. 2010. Formal Theory of Japanese Syntax . Kuroshio Shuppan (in Japanese).","key":"e_1_2_1_2_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Computational Semantics (IWCS).","author":"Bos Johan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Johan Bos . 2007 . Recognising textual entailment and computational semantics . In Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Computational Semantics (IWCS). Johan Bos. 2007. Recognising textual entailment and computational semantics. In Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Computational Semantics (IWCS)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT). 27--38","author":"Bos Johan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Johan Bos , Cristina Bosco , and Alessandro Mazzei . 2009 . Converting adependency treebank to a categorical grammar treebank for Italian . In Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT). 27--38 . Johan Bos, Cristina Bosco, and Alessandro Mazzei. 2009. Converting adependency treebank to a categorical grammar treebank for Italian. In Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT). 27--38."},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","DOI":"10.3115\/1220355.1220535"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","DOI":"10.5555\/1628960.1628975"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","DOI":"10.1162\/coli.2007.33.4.493"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Takao Gunji. 1987. Japanese Phrase Structure Grammar: A Unification-Based Approach. D. Reidel.  Takao Gunji. 1987. Japanese Phrase Structure Grammar: A Unification-Based Approach . D. Reidel.","key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-015-7766-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of LREC.","author":"Hanaoka Hiroki","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hiroki Hanaoka , Hideki Mima , and Jun\u2019ichi Tsujii . 2010 . A Japanese particle corpus built by example-based annotation . In Proceedings of LREC. Hiroki Hanaoka, Hideki Mima, and Jun\u2019ichi Tsujii. 2010. A Japanese particle corpus built by example-based annotation. In Proceedings of LREC."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of IJCNLP. 201--209","author":"Hayashibe Yuta","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yuta Hayashibe , Mamoru Komachi , and Yuji Matsumoto . 2011 . Japanese predicate argument structure analysis exploiting argument position and type . In Proceedings of IJCNLP. 201--209 . Yuta Hayashibe, Mamoru Komachi, and Yuji Matsumoto. 2011. Japanese predicate argument structure analysis exploiting argument position and type. In Proceedings of IJCNLP. 201--209."},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","DOI":"10.3115\/1220175.1220239"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","DOI":"10.1162\/coli.2007.33.3.355"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","DOI":"10.5555\/1642059.1642081"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of ACL-HLT. 804--813","author":"Iida Ryu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ryu Iida and Massimo Poesio . 2011 . A cross-lingual ILP solution to zero anaphora resolution . In Proceedings of ACL-HLT. 804--813 . Ryu Iida and Massimo Poesio. 2011. A cross-lingual ILP solution to zero anaphora resolution. In Proceedings of ACL-HLT. 804--813."},{"volume-title":"From Discourse to Logic. Introduction to Modeltheoretic Semantics of Natural Language, Formal Logic and Discourse Representation Theory","author":"Kamp Hans","unstructured":"Hans Kamp and Uwe Reyle . 1993. From Discourse to Logic. Introduction to Modeltheoretic Semantics of Natural Language, Formal Logic and Discourse Representation Theory . Kluwer , Dordrecht, The Netherlands. Hans Kamp and Uwe Reyle. 1993. From Discourse to Logic. Introduction to Modeltheoretic Semantics of Natural Language, Formal Logic and Discourse Representation Theory. Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.","key":"e_1_2_1_15_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of IJCNLP","author":"Kawahara Daisuke","year":"2011","unstructured":"Daisuke Kawahara and Sadao Kurohashi . 2011 . Generative modeling of coordination by factoring parallelism and selectional preferences . In Proceedings of IJCNLP 2011. Daisuke Kawahara and Sadao Kurohashi. 2011. Generative modeling of coordination by factoring parallelism and selectional preferences. In Proceedings of IJCNLP 2011."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 8th Annual Meeting of the Association for Natural Language Processing. 495--498 (in Japanese).","author":"Kawahara Daisuke","year":"2002","unstructured":"Daisuke Kawahara , Sadao Kurohashi , and Koiti Hasida . 2002 . Construction of a Japanese relevance-tagged corpus . In Proceedings of the 8th Annual Meeting of the Association for Natural Language Processing. 495--498 (in Japanese). Daisuke Kawahara, Sadao Kurohashi, and Koiti Hasida. 2002. Construction of a Japanese relevance-tagged corpus. In Proceedings of the 8th Annual Meeting of the Association for Natural Language Processing. 495--498 (in Japanese)."},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","DOI":"10.3115\/1118853.1118869"},{"volume-title":"Building a Japanese parsed corpus","author":"Kurohashi Sadao","unstructured":"Sadao Kurohashi and Makoto Nagao . 2003. Building a Japanese parsed corpus . In Treebanks, Anne Abeill\u00e9 (Ed.), Text, Speech and Language Technology, Vol. 20 , Springer , The Netherlands, 249--260. Sadao Kurohashi and Makoto Nagao. 2003. Building a Japanese parsed corpus. In Treebanks, Anne Abeill\u00e9 (Ed.), Text, Speech and Language Technology, Vol. 20, Springer, The Netherlands, 249--260.","key":"e_1_2_1_20_1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","DOI":"10.5555\/972470.972475"},{"volume-title":"Basic Japanese Grammar","author":"Masuoka Takashi","unstructured":"Takashi Masuoka and Yukinori Takubo . 1989. Basic Japanese Grammar . Kuroshio Publishing , Tokyo (in Japanese). Takashi Masuoka and Yukinori Takubo. 1989. Basic Japanese Grammar. Kuroshio Publishing, Tokyo (in Japanese).","key":"e_1_2_1_22_1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","DOI":"10.1162\/coli.2008.34.1.35"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","DOI":"10.1162\/0891201053630264"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"Bender","author":"Sag Ivan A.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ivan A. Sag , Thomas Wasow , and Emily M . Bender . 2003 . Syntactic Theory : A Formal Introduction. 2 nd Ed. CSLI Publications . Ivan A. Sag, Thomas Wasow, and Emily M. Bender. 2003. Syntactic Theory: A Formal Introduction. 2nd Ed. CSLI Publications.","edition":"2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of IJCNLP.","author":"Sasano Ryohei","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ryohei Sasano and Sadao Kurohashi . 2011 . A discriminative approach to Japanese zero anaphora resolution with large-scale lexicalized case frames . In Proceedings of IJCNLP. Ryohei Sasano and Sadao Kurohashi. 2011. A discriminative approach to Japanese zero anaphora resolution with large-scale lexicalized case frames. In Proceedings of IJCNLP."},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","DOI":"10.5555\/1667583.1667600"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","DOI":"10.3115\/1118759.1118769"},{"volume-title":"The Syntactic Process","author":"Steedman Mark","unstructured":"Mark Steedman . 2001. The Syntactic Process . MIT Press . Mark Steedman. 2001. The Syntactic Process. MIT Press.","key":"e_1_2_1_29_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of ACL. 1042--1051","author":"Uematsu Sumire","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sumire Uematsu , Takuya Matsuzaki , Hiroki Hanaoka , Yusuke Miyao , and Hideki Mima . 2013 . Integrating multiple dependency corpora for inducing wide-coverage Japanese CCG resources . In Proceedings of ACL. 1042--1051 . Sumire Uematsu, Takuya Matsuzaki, Hiroki Hanaoka, Yusuke Miyao, and Hideki Mima. 2013. Integrating multiple dependency corpora for inducing wide-coverage Japanese CCG resources. In Proceedings of ACL. 1042--1051."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of ACL. 240--247","author":"Vadas David","year":"2007","unstructured":"David Vadas and James Curran . 2007 . Adding noun phrase structure to the Penn Treebank . In Proceedings of ACL. 240--247 . David Vadas and James Curran. 2007. Adding noun phrase structure to the Penn Treebank. In Proceedings of ACL. 240--247."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","first-page":"1010","article-title":"Internal structure of a disease name and its application for ICD coding","volume":"160","author":"Yamada Emiko","year":"2010","unstructured":"Emiko Yamada , Eiji Aramaki , Takeshi Imai , and Kazuhiko Ohe . 2010 . Internal structure of a disease name and its application for ICD coding . Studies in Health Technol. Informatics 160 , 2, 1010 -- 1014 . Emiko Yamada, Eiji Aramaki, Takeshi Imai, and Kazuhiko Ohe. 2010. Internal structure of a disease name and its application for ICD coding. Studies in Health Technol. Informatics 160, 2, 1010--1014.","journal-title":"Studies in Health Technol. Informatics"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","DOI":"10.5555\/1628960.1628986"}],"container-title":["ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2658997","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2658997","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T07:28:19Z","timestamp":1750231699000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2658997"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,30]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,30]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2658997"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2658997","relation":{},"ISSN":["2375-4699","2375-4702"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2375-4699"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2375-4702"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-12-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-07-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-01-30","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}