{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,18]],"date-time":"2025-11-18T12:16:53Z","timestamp":1763468213123,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":30,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]],"date-time":"2014-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1417996800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000006","name":"Office of Naval Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["N001614WX30023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N001614WX30023"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000006","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000005","name":"U.S. Department of Defense","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["H98230-14-C-0127"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["H98230-14-C-0127"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000005","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2664243.2664253","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]],"date-time":"2014-12-08T16:30:28Z","timestamp":1418056228000},"page":"286-295","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Understanding visual perceptions of usability and security of Android's graphical password pattern"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Adam J.","family":"Aviv","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dane","family":"Fichter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, PA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"John the ripper. http:\/\/www.openwall.com\/john\/8.  John the ripper. http:\/\/www.openwall.com\/john\/8."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"The Password Project. http:\/\/thepasswordproject.com.  The Password Project. http:\/\/thepasswordproject.com."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2462096.2462098"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-41320-9_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"information, and memory for patterns. The American journal of psychology, 68(2):209--222","author":"Attneave Fred","year":"1955","unstructured":"Fred Attneave . Symmetry , information, and memory for patterns. The American journal of psychology, 68(2):209--222 , 1955 . Fred Attneave. Symmetry, information, and memory for patterns. The American journal of psychology, 68(2):209--222, 1955."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 4th USENIX Workshop On Offensive Technologies, WOOT'10","author":"Aviv Adam J.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Adam J. Aviv , Katherine Gibson , Evan Mossop , Matt Blaze , and Jonathan M. Smith . Smudge attacks on smartphone touch screens . In Proceedings of the 4th USENIX Workshop On Offensive Technologies, WOOT'10 , 2010 . Adam J. Aviv, Katherine Gibson, Evan Mossop, Matt Blaze, and Jonathan M. Smith. Smudge attacks on smartphone touch screens. In Proceedings of the 4th USENIX Workshop On Offensive Technologies, WOOT'10, 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2420950.2420957"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2333112.2333114"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2012.49"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-32946-3_3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2433396.2433420"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1280680.1280682"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM","author":"Dell'Amico Matteo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Matteo Dell'Amico , Pietro Michiardi , and Yves Roudier . Password strength: an empirical analysis . In Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM , pages 1 -- 9 , 2010 . Matteo Dell'Amico, Pietro Michiardi, and Yves Roudier. Password strength: an empirical analysis. In Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM, pages 1--9, 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-34638-5_11"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0061098"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-29615-4_9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1251421.1251422"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2012.38"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2508859.2516726"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/359168.359172"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1284680.1284685"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2004.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSAC.2005.27"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","first-page":"273","article-title":"A proposal to improve the usability of graphical passwords","volume":"7","author":"Tao Hai","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hai Tao and Carlisle Adams . Pass-go : A proposal to improve the usability of graphical passwords . IJ Network Security , 7 ( 2 ): 273 -- 292 , 2008 . Hai Tao and Carlisle Adams. Pass-go: A proposal to improve the usability of graphical passwords. IJ Network Security, 7(2):273--292, 2008.","journal-title":"IJ Network Security"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"USENIX Security Symposium","author":"Thorpe Julie","year":"2004","unstructured":"Julie Thorpe and Paul C van Oorschot . Graphical dictionaries and the memorable space of graphical passwords . In USENIX Security Symposium , 2004 . Julie Thorpe and Paul C van Oorschot. Graphical dictionaries and the memorable space of graphical passwords. In USENIX Security Symposium, 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"USENIX Security Symposium","author":"Thorpe Julie","year":"2007","unstructured":"Julie Thorpe and Paul C van Oorschot . Human-seeded attacks and exploiting hot-spots in graphical passwords . In USENIX Security Symposium , 2007 . Julie Thorpe and Paul C van Oorschot. Human-seeded attacks and exploiting hot-spots in graphical passwords. In USENIX Security Symposium, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2508859.2516700"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","volume-title":"Proc. USENIX Security","author":"Ur Blase","year":"2012","unstructured":"Blase Ur , Patrick Gage Kelley , Saranga Komanduri , Joel Lee , Michael Maass , Michelle L Mazurek , Timothy Passaro , Richard Shay , Timothy Vidas , and Lujo Bauer . How does your password measure up? the effect of strength meters on password creation . In Proc. USENIX Security , 2012 . Blase Ur, Patrick Gage Kelley, Saranga Komanduri, Joel Lee, Michael Maass, Michelle L Mazurek, Timothy Passaro, Richard Shay, Timothy Vidas, and Lujo Bauer. How does your password measure up? the effect of strength meters on password creation. In Proc. USENIX Security, 2012."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"USENIX Security Sympsosium","author":"Zhao Ziming","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ziming Zhao , Gail-Joon Ahn , Jeong-Jin Seo , and Hongxin Hu . On the security of picture gesture authentication . In USENIX Security Sympsosium , 2013 . Ziming Zhao, Gail-Joon Ahn, Jeong-Jin Seo, and Hongxin Hu. On the security of picture gesture authentication. In USENIX Security Sympsosium, 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1999.11518226"}],"event":{"name":"ACSAC '14: Annual Computer Security Applications Conference","sponsor":["ACSA Applied Computing Security Assoc"],"location":"New Orleans Louisiana USA","acronym":"ACSAC '14"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 30th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2664243.2664253","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2664243.2664253","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T06:12:01Z","timestamp":1750227121000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2664243.2664253"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2664243.2664253","10.1145\/2664243"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2664243.2664253","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-12-08","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}