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We developed two prototype techniques, ColorBless and PatternBless, to investigate the effectiveness of such aids and to explore the potential applications of a luster effect in stereoscopic 3D beyond highlighting. User studies and interviews revealed that luster-based aids were fast and required lower cognitive effort than existing aids and were preferred over other aids by the majority of colorblind participants. We infer design implications of a luster effect from the study and propose potential applications in augmented visualization.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2687923","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,16]],"date-time":"2015-01-16T14:29:58Z","timestamp":1421418598000},"page":"1-20","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["ColorBless"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Soon","family":"Hau Chua","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haimo","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad","family":"Hammad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shengdong","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sahil","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karan","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_1_1","volume-title":"Color Vision: From Genes to Perception","year":"2001","unstructured":"Anon. 2001 . 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