{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T01:18:12Z","timestamp":1792804692655,"version":"4.5.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, New York, USA","reference-count":21,"publisher":"ACM Press","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"name":"NSF","award":["IIS-1353312"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IIS-1353312"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/2700648.2809864","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,8]],"date-time":"2016-08-08T18:33:46Z","timestamp":1470681226000},"page":"163-171","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":156,"title":["The Invisible Work of Accessibility"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Stacy M.","family":"Branham","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"UMBC, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shaun K.","family":"Kane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","reference":[{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baldridge, D. C., &#38; Veiga, J. F. (2001). Toward a greater understanding of the willingness to request an accommodation: Can requesters' beliefs disable the Americans with Disabilities Act--. Academy of Management Review, 26(1), 85--99.","DOI":"10.5465\/AMR.2001.4011956"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-2","unstructured":"Bigham, J.P., Jayant, C., Ji, H., Little, G., Miller, A., Miller, R.C., Miller, R., Tatarowicz, A., White, B., White, S., and Yeh, T. VizWiz: nearly real-time answers to visual questions. Proc. UIST '10, 333--342."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brady, E. L., Zhong, Y., Morris, M. R., &#38; Bigham, J. P. (2013). Investigating the appropriateness of social network question asking as a resource for blind users. Proc. CSCW '13, 1225--1236.","DOI":"10.1145\/2441776.2441915"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Branham, S.M. and Kane, S.K. (2015). Collaborative Accessibility: How blind and sighted companions co-create accessible home spaces. Proc. CHI '15, 2373--2382.","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702511"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burton, M. A., Brady, E., Brewer, R., Neylan, C., Bigham, J. P., and Hurst, A. (2012). Crowdsourcing subjective fashion advice using VizWiz: challenges and opportunities. Proc. ASSETS '12, 135--142.","DOI":"10.1145\/2384916.2384941"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Flatla, D.R. and Gutwin, C. (2012). \"So that's what you see\": Building understanding with personalized simulations of colour vision deficiency. Proc. ASSETS '12, 167--174.","DOI":"10.1145\/2384916.2384946"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hailpern, J., Danilevsky, M., Harris, A., Karahalios, K., Dell, G., and Hengst, J. (2011). ACES: Promoting empathy towards aphasia through language distortion emulation software. Proc. CHI '11, 609--618.","DOI":"10.1145\/1978942.1979029"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-8","unstructured":"Jacko, J.A., Leonard, V.K., and Scott, I.U. (2008). Perceptual impairments: New advancements promoting technological access. In The Human Computer Interaction Handbook. New York: Taylor and Francis."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kane, S.K., Jayant, C., Wobbrock, J.O., and Ladner, R.E. (2009). Freedom to roam: A study of mobile device adoption and accessibility for people with visual and motor disabilities. Proc. ASSETS '09, 115--122.","DOI":"10.1145\/1639642.1639663"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-10","unstructured":"Nazarov, Z, Lee, C. G. (2012). Disability statistics from the Current Population Survey (CPS). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Rehabilitation Research and Training Center on Disability Demographics and Statistics (StatsRRTC). Retrieved May 7, 2015 from www.disabilitystatistics.org."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petrick, E. R. (2015). Making Computers Accessible: Disability Rights and Digital Technology. Baltimore, MD: JHU Press.","DOI":"10.1353\/book.39296"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Phillips, B., and Zhao, H. (1993). Predictors of assistive technology abandonment. Assistive Technology 5(1), 36--45.","DOI":"10.1080\/10400435.1993.10132205"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Piper, A.M., Hollan, J. (2008). Supporting medical conversations between deaf and hearing individuals with tabletop displays. Proc. CSCW '08, 147--156.","DOI":"10.1145\/1460563.1460587"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Piper, A.M., Weibel, N., and Hollan, J. (2014). Designing audio-enhanced paper photos for older adult emotional wellbeing in communication therapy. IJHCS 72(8--9), 629--639.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2014.01.002"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Plimmer, B., Crossan, A., Brewster, S.A., and Blagojevic, R. (2008). Multimodal collaborative handwriting training for visually-impaired people. Proc. CHI '08, 393--402.","DOI":"10.1145\/1357054.1357119"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-16","unstructured":"Savidis, A. and Stephanidis, C. (2005). Developing dual user interfaces for integrating blind and sighted users: The HOMER UIMS. Proc. CHI '95, 106--113."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shinohara, K., and Wobbrock, J.O. (2011). In the shadow of misperception: Assistive technology use and social interactions. Proc. CHI '11, 705--714.","DOI":"10.1145\/1978942.1979044"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shneiderman, B. (2000). Universal usability. CACM 43(5), 84--91.","DOI":"10.1145\/332833.332843"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Suchman, L. (1995). Making work visible. CACM, 38(9), 56--64.","DOI":"10.1145\/223248.223263"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams, M.A., Galbraith, C., Kane, S.K., and Hurst, A. (2014). \"Just let the cane hit it\": How the blind and sighted see navigation differently. Proc. ASSETS '14, 217--224.","DOI":"10.1145\/2661334.2661380"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/2700648.2809864-21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wobbrock, J.O., Kane, S.K., Gajos, K.Z., Harada, S., and Froehlich, J. (2011). Ability-Based Design: Concept, principles and examples. TACCESS 3(3), Article 9, 27 pages.","DOI":"10.1145\/1952383.1952384"}],"event":{"name":"the 17th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference","location":"Lisbon, Portugal","acronym":"ASSETS '15","number":"17","sponsor":["SIGACCESS, ACM Special Interest Group on Accessible Computing"],"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,26]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,28]]}},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 17th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers &amp; Accessibility - ASSETS '15"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2700648.2809864","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2809864&amp;ftid=1636794&amp;dwn=1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T06:13:35Z","timestamp":1750227215000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?doid=2700648.2809864"}},"subtitle":["How Blind Employees Manage Accessibility in Mixed-Ability Workplaces"],"proceedings-subject":"Computers & Accessibility","short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2700648.2809864","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}}}