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Netw."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            A wireless sensor network that employs passive radio wake-up of the sensor nodes can reduce the energy cost for unnecessary idle listening and communication overhead, extending the network lifetime. A passive wake-up radio is powered by the electromagnetic waves transmitted by a wake-up transmitter rather than a battery on the sensor node. However, this method of powering the wake-up radio results in a short wake-up range, which limits the performance of a passive wake-up radio sensor network. In this article, we describe our design of a passive wake-up radio sensor node\u2014REACH\n            <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n            -Mote\u2014using a high-efficiency, energy-harvesting module and a very low power wake-up circuit to achieve an extended wake-up range. We implemented REACH\n            <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n            -Mote in hardware and performed field tests to characterize its performance. The experimental results show that REACH\n            <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n            -Mote can achieve a wake-up range of 44 feet. We also modeled REACH\n            <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n            -Mote and evaluated its performance through simulations, comparing its performance to that of another passive wake-up radio approach, an active wake-up radio approach, and a conventional duty cycling approach. The simulation results show that REACH\n            <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n            -Mote can significantly extend the network lifetime while achieving high packet delivery rate and low latency.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2829954","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,28]],"date-time":"2015-12-28T13:37:09Z","timestamp":1451309829000},"page":"1-33","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["REACH\n            <sup>2<\/sup>\n            -Mote"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Li","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Warner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pak Lam","family":"Yung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dawei","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wendi","family":"Heinzelman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Rochester, Rochester, NY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ilker","family":"Demirkol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Catalunya, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ufuk","family":"Muncuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northeastern University, Boston, MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kaushik","family":"Chowdhury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northeastern University, Boston, MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Basagni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northeastern University, Boston, MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Sensor Interfaces, Power Management, and Wireless ICs. 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