{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T14:16:27Z","timestamp":1761401787639,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,11]],"date-time":"2016-01-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1452470400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Enabling universal Internet access has been recognized as a key issue to enabling sustained economic prosperity, evidenced by the myriad of initiatives in this space. However, the existing Internet architecture is seriously challenged to ensure universal service provisioning at economically sustainable price points, largely due to the costs associated with providing services in a perceived always-on manner. This paper puts forth our vision to provide global access to the Internet through a universal communication architecture that combines two emerging paradigms, namely that of Information Centric Networking (ICN) and Delay Tolerant Networking (DTN). The decoupling in space and time, achieved through these underlying paradigms, is key to aggressively widen the connectivity options and provide flexible service models beyond what is currently pursued in the game around universal service provisioning. In this paper, we provide an outlook on the main concepts underlying our universal architecture and the opportunities arising from it. We also offer some insight into ongoing work to realize our vision in a concrete test bed and trial setting.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2875951.2875959","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,12]],"date-time":"2016-01-12T13:18:52Z","timestamp":1452604732000},"page":"44-49","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Towards an Information Centric Network Architecture for Universal Internet Access"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Dirk","family":"Trossen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"InterDigital Europe, Ltd, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arjuna","family":"Sathiaseelan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Ott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"Point webpage. http:\/\/www.point-h2020.eu\/.  Point webpage. http:\/\/www.point-h2020.eu\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"Internet usage internet live stats. http:\/\/www.internetlivestats.com\/internet-users\/ 2015.  Internet usage internet live stats. http:\/\/www.internetlivestats.com\/internet-users\/ 2015."},{"volume-title":"http:\/\/www.fp7-pursuit.eu\/PursuitWeb\/","year":"2015","key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"Pursuit webpage. http:\/\/www.fp7-pursuit.eu\/PursuitWeb\/ , 2015 . Pursuit webpage. http:\/\/www.fp7-pursuit.eu\/PursuitWeb\/, 2015."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2014.6843230"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/863955.863960"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"J. Fildes. Un reveals global disparity in broadband access. http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/technology-11162656 2010.  J. Fildes. Un reveals global disparity in broadband access. http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/technology-11162656 2010."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Future Network and Mobile Summit","author":"Garcia G.","year":"2011","unstructured":"G. Garcia and et al. Comet: Content mediator architecture for content-aware networks . Future Network and Mobile Summit , June 2011 . G. Garcia and et al. Comet: Content mediator architecture for content-aware networks. Future Network and Mobile Summit, June 2011."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2070562.2070563"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1658939.1658941"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2012.2237555"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2502880.2502885"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2010.12.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","article-title":"Researching the global access to the internet for all (gaia)","author":"Sathiaseelan A.","year":"2014","unstructured":"A. Sathiaseelan . Researching the global access to the internet for all (gaia) . IETF Journal , July 2014 . A. Sathiaseelan. Researching the global access to the internet for all (gaia). IETF Journal, July 2014.","journal-title":"IETF Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2479957.2479966"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"IAB ITAT","author":"Sathiaseelan A.","year":"2013","unstructured":"A. Sathiaseelan , D. Trossen , J. Ott , and J. Crowcroft . An internet architecture for the challenged . IAB ITAT , December 2013 . A. Sathiaseelan, D. Trossen, J. Ott, and J. Crowcroft. An internet architecture for the challenged. IAB ITAT, December 2013."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1998476.1998483"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1982185.1982291"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2012.6231280"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EuCNC.2015.7194109"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2318716.2318726"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1929268.1929270"}],"container-title":["ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2875951.2875959","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/2875951.2875959","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T04:39:18Z","timestamp":1750221558000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/2875951.2875959"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,11]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/2875951.2875959"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2875951.2875959","relation":{},"ISSN":["0146-4833"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0146-4833"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-01-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}