{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T13:12:30Z","timestamp":1787317950640,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,5]],"date-time":"2017-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483574400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["GetMobile: Mobile Comp. and Comm."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Wi-Fi has traditionally been considered a power-consuming communication system and has not been widely adopted in the sensor network and Internet of Things (IoT) space. We introduce Passive Wi-Fi that demonstrates that one can generate 802.11b transmissions using backscatter communication, while consuming 3-4 orders of magnitude lower power than existing Wi-Fi chipsets. Passive Wi-Fi transmissions can be decoded on any Wi-Fi device including routers, mobile phones and tablets. Our experimental evaluation shows that passive Wi-Fi transmissions can be decoded on off-the-shelf smartphones and Wi-Fi chipsets over distances of up to 100 feet. We also design a passive Wi-Fi IC that shows that 1 and 11 Mbps transmissions consume 14.5 and 59.2 ?W respectively. This translates to 10000x lower power than existing Wi-Fi chipsets and 1000x lower power than Bluetooth LE and ZigBee.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3036699.3036711","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,10]],"date-time":"2017-04-10T08:27:17Z","timestamp":1491812837000},"page":"38-41","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":96,"title":["PASSIVE WI-FI"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Bryce","family":"Kellogg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vamsi","family":"Talla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua R.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shyamnath","family":"Gollakot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAHC.2010.28"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-6166-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Slomo: Downclockin wifi communication,\" in NSDI","author":"Lu F.","year":"2013","unstructured":"F. Lu , G. M. Voelker and A. C. Snoeren , \" Slomo: Downclockin wifi communication,\" in NSDI , 2013 . F. Lu, G. M. Voelker and A. C. Snoeren, \"Slomo: Downclockin wifi communication,\" in NSDI, 2013."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1999995.2000020"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2348543.2348583"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"\"Android Wi-Fi Analyzer \" {Online}. Available: https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.farproc.wifi.analyzer&hl=en.  \"Android Wi-Fi Analyzer \" {Online}. Available: https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.farproc.wifi.analyzer&hl=en."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"{Online}. Available: http:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/news.php?feature=4663.  {Online}. Available: http:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/news.php?feature=4663."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2785956.2787490"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2619239.2626319"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2486001.2486015"}],"container-title":["GetMobile: Mobile Computing and Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3036699.3036711","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3036699.3036711","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T23:50:26Z","timestamp":1750204226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3036699.3036711"}},"subtitle":["Bringing Low Power to Wi-Fi Transmissions"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,5]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3036699.3036711"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3036699.3036711","relation":{},"ISSN":["2375-0529","2375-0537"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2375-0529","type":"print"},{"value":"2375-0537","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-01-05","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}