{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T03:48:08Z","timestamp":1793504888103,"version":"4.5.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":51,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,21]],"date-time":"2018-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1524268800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,21]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173938","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,20]],"date-time":"2018-04-20T11:38:35Z","timestamp":1524224315000},"page":"1-12","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Seemo"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Zhe","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IBM Research - Almaden, San Jose, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anbang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IBM Research - Almaden, San Jose, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yufan","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IBM Research - Almaden, San Jose, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jalal U.","family":"Mahmud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IBM Research - Almaden, San Jose, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haibin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IBM Research - Almaden, San Jose, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rama","family":"Akkiraju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IBM Research - Almaden, San Jose, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1255047.1255056"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1240624.1240764"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1357054.1357298"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.76.5.805"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Etienne B Roesch and Phoebe C Ellsworth","author":"Fontaine Johnny Rj","year":"2007","unstructured":"Johnny Rj Fontaine, Klaus R Scherer, Etienne B Roesch and Phoebe C Ellsworth. 2007. The world of emotions is not two-dimensional. Psychological science, 18, 12 (2007), 1050--1057."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Emotion: A psychoevolutionary synthesis","author":"Plutchik Robert","year":"1980","unstructured":"Robert Plutchik. 1980. Emotion: A psychoevolutionary synthesis. Harpercollins College Division."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"An argument for basic emotions. Cognition & emotion, 6, 3--4","author":"Ekman Paul","year":"1992","unstructured":"Paul Ekman. 1992. An argument for basic emotions. Cognition & emotion, 6, 3--4 (1992), 169--200."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"The language of emotions: An analysis of a semantic field. Cognition and emotion, 3, 2","author":"Johnson-Laird Philip Nicholas","year":"1989","unstructured":"Philip Nicholas Johnson-Laird and Keith Oatley. 1989. The language of emotions: An analysis of a semantic field. Cognition and emotion, 3, 2 (1989), 81--123."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Affect imagery consciousness: Volume I: The positive affects","author":"Tomkins Silvan","unstructured":"Silvan Tomkins. 1962. Affect imagery consciousness: Volume I: The positive affects. Springer."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3044805.3045025"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Steven R Cumming and Fiona J Wilkes","author":"Gerrig Richard J","year":"2015","unstructured":"Richard J Gerrig, Philip G Zimbardo, Andrew J Campbell, Steven R Cumming and Fiona J Wilkes. 2015. Psychology and life. Pearson Higher Education."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Structures of mood and personality and their relevance to assessing anxiety, with an emphasis on self-report. Anxiety and the Anxiety Disorders","author":"Tellegen Auke","unstructured":"Auke Tellegen. 1985. Structures of mood and personality and their relevance to assessing anxiety, with an emphasis on self-report. Anxiety and the Anxiety Disorders. Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","unstructured":"Wilhelm Max Wundt. 1907. Outlines of psychology. W. Engelmann."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","first-page":"11611178","article-title":"A circumplex model of affect","volume":"39","author":"Ressel Ja","year":"1980","unstructured":"Ja Ressel. 1980. A circumplex model of affect. J. Personality and Social Psychology, 39 (1980), 11611178.","journal-title":"J. Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.18.2.379"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Toward a consensual structure of mood. Psychological bulletin, 98, 2","author":"Watson David","year":"1985","unstructured":"David Watson and Auke Tellegen. 1985. Toward a consensual structure of mood. Psychological bulletin, 98, 2 (1985), 219."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Social, Environmental, and Developmental Studies","author":"Mehrabian Albert","year":"1980","unstructured":"Albert Mehrabian. 1980. Basic Dimensions for a General Psychological Theory Implications for Personality, Social, Environmental, and Developmental Studies. Cambridge: Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain, c1980."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"What's basic about basic emotions? Psychological review, 97, 3","author":"Ortony Andrew","year":"1990","unstructured":"Andrew Ortony and Terence J Turner. 1990. What's basic about basic emotions? Psychological review, 97, 3 (1990), 315."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.99.3.561"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of NCPW, 249--263","author":"Bann Eugene Y","year":"2013","unstructured":"Eugene Y Bann and Joanna J Bryson. 2013. The conceptualisation of emotion qualia: Semantic clustering of emotional tweets. In Proceedings of NCPW, 249--263."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2006.11.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"What are emotions? And how can they be measured? Social science information, 44, 4","author":"Scherer Klaus R","year":"2005","unstructured":"Klaus R Scherer. 2005. What are emotions? And how can they be measured? Social science information, 44, 4 (2005), 695--729."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"S. S. Tompkins & C","author":"Nowlis Vincent","unstructured":"Vincent Nowlis. 1965. Research with the Mood Adjective Check List. In S. S. Tompkins & C. E. Izard (Eds.), Affect, cognition, and personality: Empirical studies. Oxford, England: Springer."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.54.6.1063"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1363686.1364052"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of AISB, 53","author":"Danisman Taner","year":"2008","unstructured":"Taner Danisman and Adil Alpkocak. 2008. Feeler: Emotion classification of text using vector space model. In Proceedings of AISB, 53."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1460563.1460612"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","volume-title":"Martha E Francis and Roger J Booth. 2001 Linguistic inquiry and word count: LIWC","author":"Pennebaker James W","year":"2001","unstructured":"James W Pennebaker, Martha E Francis and Roger J Booth. 2001 Linguistic inquiry and word count: LIWC 2001. Mahway: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 71."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"Affective norms for English words (ANEW): Instruction manual and affective ratings. Technical report C-1, the center for research in psychophysiology","author":"Bradley Margaret M","unstructured":"Margaret M Bradley and Peter J Lang. 1999. Affective norms for English words (ANEW): Instruction manual and affective ratings. Technical report C-1, the center for research in psychophysiology, University of Florida."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of SemEval, 321--327","author":"Mohammad Saif M","year":"2013","unstructured":"Saif M Mohammad, Svetlana Kiritchenko and Xiaodan Zhu. 2013. NRC-Canada: Building the state-of-the-art in sentiment analysis of tweets. In Proceedings of SemEval, 321--327."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858535"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1531407.1531471"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2466447"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1978942.1979046"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of ICWSM, 66--73","author":"Choudhury Munmun De","year":"2012","unstructured":"Munmun De Choudhury, Scott Counts and Michael Gamon. 2012. Not all moods are created equal! exploring human emotional states in social media. In Proceedings of ICWSM, 66--73."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2999792.2999959"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-19581-0_6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2016.10.043"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P15-1041"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N16-1174"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the NIPS.","author":"Dai Andrew M","year":"2014","unstructured":"Andrew M Dai, Christopher Olah and Quoc V Le. 2014. Document Embedding with Paragraph Vectors. In Proceedings of the NIPS."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of LREC, 449--454","author":"De Marneffe Marie-Catherine","year":"2006","unstructured":"Marie-Catherine De Marneffe, Bill Maccartney and Christopher D Manning. 2006. Generating typed dependency parses from phrase structure parses. In Proceedings of LREC, 449--454."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SocialCom-PASSAT.2012.119"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the LREC, 46--50","author":"Rehurek Radim","year":"2010","unstructured":"Radim Rehurek and Petr Sojka. 2010. Software framework for topic modelling with large corpora. In Proceedings of the LREC, 46--50."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pan\/mpn018"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of ICWSM, 162--171","author":"Nakandala Supun","year":"2016","unstructured":"Supun Nakandala, Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia, Norman Makoto Su and Yong-Yeol Ahn. 2016. Gendered Conversation in a Social Game-Streaming Platform. In Proceedings of ICWSM, 162--171."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.113.3.464"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","volume-title":"The emotions: Studies in emotion and social interaction","author":"Frijda Nico H","year":"1986","unstructured":"Nico H Frijda. 1986. The emotions: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Paris: Maison de Sciences de l'Homme (1986)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/mind\/os-IX.34.188"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0024437"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8640.2012.00460.x"}],"event":{"name":"CHI '18: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Montreal QC Canada","acronym":"CHI '18","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3173574.3173938","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3173574.3173938","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T14:31:49Z","timestamp":1790001109000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3173574.3173938"}},"subtitle":["A Computational Approach to See Emotions"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,21]]},"references-count":51,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3173574.3173938","10.1145\/3173574"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3173574.3173938","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-04-21","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}