{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T12:13:25Z","timestamp":1770725605117,"version":"3.49.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, New York, USA","reference-count":28,"publisher":"ACM Press","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3178876.3186130","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,13]],"date-time":"2018-04-13T15:53:48Z","timestamp":1523634828000},"page":"823-831","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":100,"title":["Me, My Echo Chamber, and I"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Nabeel","family":"Gillani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"}]},{"given":"Ann","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Saveski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"}]},{"given":"Soroush","family":"Vosoughi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"}]},{"given":"Deb","family":"Roy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"}]}],"member":"320","reference":[{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adamic, L., Glance, N.. 2005. The political blogosphere and the 2004 U.S. election: divided they blog. Proceedings of the 3rd international workshop on link discovery, pages 36--43. (2005).","DOI":"10.1145\/1134271.1134277"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"E. Bakshy, D. Eckles, and M.S. Bernstein. 2014. Designing and deploying online field experiments. Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web. ACM, 283--292.","DOI":"10.1145\/2566486.2567967"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bakshy, E., Messing, S., Adamic, L.. 2015. Exposure to ideologically diverse news and opinion on Facebook. Science, 348 (6239), 1130--1132. (2015).","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaa1160"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bateman, D.A., Clinton, J.D., Lapinski, J.S.. 2012. A House Divided? Roll Calls, Polarization, and Policy Differences in the U.S. House, 1877--2011. American Journal of Political Science, 61 (3), pages 698--714. (2012).","DOI":"10.1111\/ajps.12281"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bianconi, G., Pin, P., Marsili, M.. 2009. Assessing the relevance of node features for network structure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106, 11433. (2009).","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0811511106"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boxell, L., Gentzkow, M., Shapiro, J.M.. 2017. Is the Internet Causing Political Polarization? Evidence from Demographics. NBER Working Paper No. 23258. (2017).","DOI":"10.3386\/w23258"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-7","unstructured":"Conover, M.D., Ratkiewicz, J., Francisco, M., Gonçalves, B., Flammini, A., Menczer, F.. 2011. Political polarization on Twitter. Proceedings of the 5th AAAI International Conference on Web and Social Media. (2011)."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-8","unstructured":"Cook, J., Lewandowsky, S.. 2011. The Debunking Handbook. St. Lucia, Australia: University of Queensland. (2011)."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eagle, N., Macy, M., Claxton, R.. 2010. Network diversity and economic development. Science, 328, 1029--1031. (2010).","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1186605"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fernbach, P. M., Rogers, T., Fox, C. R., Sloman, S. A.. 2013. Political Extremism is Supported by an Illusion of Understanding. Psychological Science, 24 (6), pages 939--946. (2013).","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797612464058"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garimella, K., Morales, G.D.F., Gionis, A., Mathioudakis, M.. 2017. Reducing Controversy by Connecting Opposing Views. Proceedings of the 10th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining. (2017).","DOI":"10.1145\/3018661.3018703"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garimella, V., Weber, I.. 2017. A Long-Term Analysis of Polarization on Twitter. Proceedings of the 11th AAAI International Conference on Web and Social Media. (2017).","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v11i1.14918"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-13","unstructured":"Gerber, A.S., Green, D.P.. 2012. Field Experiments: Design, Analysis, and Interpretation. W.W. Norton & Company, York, PA.. (2012)."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-14","unstructured":"Haidt, J.. 2012. The Righteous Mind: Why Good People Are Divided By Politics and Religion. Pantheon Books, New York. (2012)."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Iyengar, S., Sood, G., Lelkes, Y.. 2012. Affect, Not Ideology: A Social Identity Perspective on Polarization. Public Opinion Quarterly, 76 (3), pages 405--431. (2012).","DOI":"10.1093\/poq\/nfs038"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-16","unstructured":"Johnson, A.. 2014. The Ethics of Retweeting and Weather It Amounts To Endorsement. NPR. (2014)."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lelkes, Y., Sood, G., Iyengar, S.. 1971. The hostile audience: The effect of access to broadband internet on partisan affect. American Journal of Political Science, 61 (1): 5--20. (1971).","DOI":"10.1111\/ajps.12237"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Matias, N., Szalavitz, S., Zuckerman, E.. 2017. FollowBias: Supporting Behavior Change toward Gender Equality by Networked Gatekeepers on Social Media. Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing. (2017).","DOI":"10.1145\/2998181.2998287"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mislove, A., Lehmann, S.; Ahn, Y.; Onnela, J.; and Rosenquist, J.. 2011. Understanding the Demographics of Twitter Users. Proceedings of the 5th AAAI International Conference on Web and Social Media. (2011).","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v5i1.14168"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-20","unstructured":"Munger, K.. 2016. Tweetment Effects on the Tweeted: Experimentally Reducing Racist Harassment. Political Behavior, 61 (3), pages 698--714. (2016)."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Munson, S.A., Lee, S.Y., Resnick, P.. 2013. Encouraging Reading of Diverse Political Viewpoints with a Browser Widget. Proceedings of the 7th AAAI International Conference on Web and Social Media. (2013).","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v7i1.14429"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nikolov, D., Fregolente, D., Flammini, D., Menczer, F.. 2015. Measuring Online Social Bubbles. PeerJ Computer Science, 1:e38. (2015).","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj-cs.38"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-23","unstructured":"Pew Research Center. 2014. Political Polarization in the American Public. (2014)."},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sunstein, C.R.. 2002. The Law of Group Polarization. Journal of Political Philosophy, 10, 175--195. (2002).","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9760.00148"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vijayaraghavan, P., Vosoughi, S., Roy, D.. 2016. Automatic Detection and Categorization of Election-Related Tweets. Proceedings of the 10th AAAI International Conference on Web and Social Media. (2016).","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v10i1.14816"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vijayaraghavan, P., Vosoughi, S., Roy, D.. 2017. Twitter Demographic Classification Using Deep Multi-modal Multi-task Learning. Proceedings of the 55th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 478--483. (2017).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P17-2076"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Westwood, S.J., Iyengar, S., Walgrave, S., Leonisio, R., Miller, L., Strijbis, O.. 2017. The tie that divides: Cross-national evidence of the primacy of partyism. European Journal of Political Research. (2017).","DOI":"10.1111\/1475-6765.12228"},{"key":"key-10.1145\/3178876.3186130-28","unstructured":"Yardi, S., boyd, d.. 2010. Dynamic debates: An analysis of group polarization over time on twitter. Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society, 20:1--8. (2010)."}],"event":{"name":"the 2018 World Wide Web Conference","location":"Lyon, France","acronym":"WWW '18","number":"2018","sponsor":["SIGWEB, ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web","IW3C2, International World Wide Web Conference Committee"],"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,23]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,27]]}},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference on World Wide Web - WWW '18"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3178876.3186130","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/ft_gateway.cfm?id=3186130&ftid=1957464&dwn=1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T02:11:28Z","timestamp":1750212688000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?doid=3178876.3186130"}},"subtitle":["Introspection on Social Media Polarization"],"proceedings-subject":"World Wide Web","short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"references-count":28,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3178876.3186130","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}}}