{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T09:54:08Z","timestamp":1764842048873,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]],"date-time":"2018-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522022400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61472185"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61472185"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004608","name":"Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["BK20151390"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BK20151390"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004608","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquitous Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The rising popularity of electronic devices with gesture recognition capabilities makes the gesture-based human-computer interaction more attractive. Along this direction, tracking the body movement in 3D space is desirable to further facilitate behavior recognition in various scenarios. Existing solutions attempt to track the body movement based on computer version or wearable sensors, but they are either dependent on the light or incurring high energy consumption. This paper presents RF-Kinect, a training-free system which tracks the body movement in 3D space by analyzing the phase information of wearable RFID tags attached on the limb. Instead of locating each tag independently in 3D space to recover the body postures, RF-Kinect treats each limb as a whole, and estimates the corresponding orientations through extracting two types of phase features, Phase Difference between Tags (PDT) on the same part of a limb and Phase Difference between Antennas (PDA) of the same tag. It then reconstructs the body posture based on the determined orientation of limbs grounded on the human body geometric model, and exploits Kalman filter to smooth the body movement results, which is the temporal sequence of the body postures. The real experiments with 5 volunteers show that RF-Kinect achieves 8.7\u00b0 angle error for determining the orientation of limbs and 4.4cm relative position error for the position estimation of joints compared with Kinect 2.0 testbed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3191773","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,27]],"date-time":"2018-03-27T12:06:45Z","timestamp":1522152405000},"page":"1-28","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["RF-Kinect"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Chuyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing, CHN"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Brunswick, NJ, USA"}]},{"given":"Yingying","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Brunswick, NJ, USA"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing, CHN"}]},{"given":"Hong Bo","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Department of Computer, Information and Technology, Indianapolis, IN, USA"}]},{"given":"Sanclu","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nanjing University, State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing, CHN"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_1_1","unstructured":"2017. Average human arm length. https:\/\/www.reference.com\/science\/long-average-human-arm-62c7536c5e56f385.. (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_1","unstructured":"2017. Cone - Wikipedia. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cone. (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_1","unstructured":"2017. Fitbit. http:\/\/www.fitbit.com\/. (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_1","first-page":"2016","year":"2017","unstructured":"2017. Gesture Recognition Market-Global Industry Analysis Size Share Growth Trends and Forecast 2016-2024. http:\/\/www.transparencymarketresearch.com\/gesture-recognition-market.html.. (2017).","journal-title":"Gesture Recognition Market-Global Industry Analysis Size Share Growth Trends and Forecast"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_1","unstructured":"2017. Leap Motion. https:\/\/www.leapmotion.com. (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_6_1","unstructured":"2017. Motion capture systems | Vicon. https:\/\/www.vicon.com. (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_7_1","unstructured":"2017. Rigid body - Wikipedia. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RigidBody. (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_8_1","unstructured":"2017. X-box Kinect. http:\/\/www.xbox.com. (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2816795.2818072"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2789770.2789790"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WH.2016.7764568"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_12_1","volume-title":"A kinematic notation for lower-pair mechanisms based on matrices. Trans. of the ASME. Journal of Applied Mechanics","author":"Denavit Jacques","year":"1955","unstructured":"Jacques Denavit. 1955. A kinematic notation for lower-pair mechanisms based on matrices. Trans. of the ASME. Journal of Applied Mechanics (1955)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2809695.2809708"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-015-1279-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2500423.2500437"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_16_1","unstructured":"Mostafa Izz Zhongyuan Li Hongbo Liu Yingying Chen and Feng Li. {n. d.}. Uber-in-Light: Unobtrusive Visible Light Communication Leveraging Complementary Color Channel."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2616448.2616477"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2639108.2639109"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SURV.2012.110112.00192"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790110"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM.2015.7218546"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MASS.2016.034"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2594368.2594379"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BIOROB.2006.1639189"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2500423.2500436"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2906388.2906417"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2999572.2999601"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2789770.2789788"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3081333.3081364"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2906388.2906407"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790129"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1276377.1276421"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790121"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2486001.2486029"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2740070.2626330"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2999572.2999589"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790093"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2973750.2973764"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2973750.2973761"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2699343.2699350"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2639108.2639111"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2017.2769138"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790100"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2676430"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2013.6567057"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3191773","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3191773","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T02:26:42Z","timestamp":1750213602000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3191773"}},"subtitle":["A Wearable RFID-based Approach Towards 3D Body Movement Tracking"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3191773"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3191773","relation":{},"ISSN":["2474-9567"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2474-9567"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-05-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-01-01","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-03-26","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}