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We explored the possibility of using social media data to reliably map the ambiance of neighborhoods in the entire city of London. To this end, we collected geo-referenced picture tags from Flickr and matched those tags with the words in a newly created ambiance dictionary. In so doing, we made four main contributions: i) map the ambiance of London neighborhoods; ii) ascertain that such a mapping meets residents' expectations, which are derived from a survey we conducted; iii) show that computer vision techniques upon geo-referenced pictures are of predictive power for neighborhood ambiance; and iv) explain each prediction of a neighborhood's ambiance by identifying the picture that best reflects the meaning of that ambiance (e.g., artsy) in that neighborhood (e.g., South Kensington---the richest and most traditional neighborhood---and Shoreditch---among the most progressive and hipster neighborhoods in the city---are both 'artsy' but in very different ways). The combination of the predictive power of mapping ambiance from images and the ability to explain those predictions makes it possible to discover hidden gems across the city at an unprecedented scale.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3274413","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T21:21:27Z","timestamp":1541107287000},"page":"1-18","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["The Spirit of the City"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Miriam","family":"Redi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nokia Bell Labs, Cambridge, United Kingdom"}]},{"given":"Luca Maria","family":"Aiello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nokia Bell Labs, Cambridge, United Kingdom"}]},{"given":"Rossano","family":"Schifanella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Turin, Turin, Italy"}]},{"given":"Daniele","family":"Quercia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nokia Bell Labs, Cambridge, United Kingdom"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Chatty Maps: Constructing Sound Maps of Urban Areas from Social Media Data","author":"Aiello Luca Maria","year":"2016","unstructured":"Luca Maria Aiello, Rossano Schifanella, Daniele Quercia, and Francesco Aletta. 2016. 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