{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T16:07:21Z","timestamp":1776442041251,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,7]],"date-time":"2019-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1557187200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003665","name":"National IT Industry Promotion Agency","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003665","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism"},{"name":"Korea Creative Content Agency (KOCCA) in the Culture Technology Research 8 Development Program","award":["R2014100088"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R2014100088"]}]},{"name":"Korean government","award":["S0602-17-1021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["S0602-17-1021"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. Comput. Cult. Herit."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In this article, we propose a new projection-based system to exhibit a realistic virtual cultural object in a museum. We introduce a new design by combining the multi-projection mapping technology with an optical see-through display that overcomes the limitations of the conventional projection-based exhibition by resolving the problems of ambient light and the occlusion by obstacles. We also introduce a mechanically moving projection surface that increases the degree of freedom of the projection content. Both geometric and radiometric calibration methods are used to correctly project a high-quality texture onto the moving 3D projection surface without perspective distortion. To evaluate the strength of the system and a potential for deployment in a general museum context, we conduct a user study that includes both the visitors and museum staff. The result shows that the proposed system can enrich the museum exhibition by creating a virtual cultural object with substantial 3D effect and high-fidelity appearance. We also demonstrate various applications of the system that provide dynamic content of a virtual cultural object by changing its appearance as well as the viewpoint.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3275522","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,8]],"date-time":"2019-05-08T14:11:11Z","timestamp":1557324671000},"page":"1-17","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["A New Projection-based Exhibition System for a Museum"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8311-8407","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yong Yi","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jong Hun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bilal","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Moon Gu","family":"Son","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kwan H.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1360612.1360684"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2159516.2159518"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_1","unstructured":"David Baraff. 1997. An introduction to physically based modeling: Rigid body simulation i\u2014Unconstrained rigid body dynamics. In An Introduction to Physically Based Modeling (SIGGRAPH\u201997) Course Notes. 97.  David Baraff. 1997. An introduction to physically based modeling: Rigid body simulation i\u2014Unconstrained rigid body dynamics. In An Introduction to Physically Based Modeling (SIGGRAPH\u201997) Course Notes. 97."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1778765.1778813"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1952222.1952240"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3145534"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2508363.2508416"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_8_1","volume-title":"Makeup lamps: Live augmentation of human faces via projection. Computer Graphics Forum","author":"Bermano Amit Haim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Amit Haim Bermano , Markus Billeter , Daisuke Iwai , and Anselm Grundh\u00f6fer . 2017. Makeup lamps: Live augmentation of human faces via projection. Computer Graphics Forum ( 2017 ). Amit Haim Bermano, Markus Billeter, Daisuke Iwai, and Anselm Grundh\u00f6fer. 2017. Makeup lamps: Live augmentation of human faces via projection. Computer Graphics Forum (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1561\/1100000049"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/38.963460"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1401132.1401239"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_12_1","volume-title":"Spatial Augmented Reality: Merging Real and Virtual Worlds","author":"Bimber Oliver","unstructured":"Oliver Bimber and Ramesh Raskar . 2005. Spatial Augmented Reality: Merging Real and Virtual Worlds . A. K. Peters, Ltd. , Natick, MA. Oliver Bimber and Ramesh Raskar. 2005. Spatial Augmented Reality: Merging Real and Virtual Worlds. A. K. Peters, Ltd., Natick, MA."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.culher.2010.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3102163.3102201"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1753326.1753670"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/258734.258884"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2005.252"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_18_1","volume-title":"2012 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops. 43--50","author":"Dolce A.","unstructured":"A. Dolce , J. Nasman , and B. Cutler . 2012. ARmy: A study of multi-user interaction in spatially augmented games . In 2012 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops. 43--50 . A. Dolce, J. Nasman, and B. Cutler. 2012. ARmy: A study of multi-user interaction in spatially augmented games. In 2012 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops. 43--50."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-016-9164-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_20_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, (CVPR\u201904)","volume":"1","author":"Grossberg M. D.","unstructured":"M. D. Grossberg , H. Peri , S. K. Nayar , and P. N. Belhumeur . 2004. Making one object look like another: Controlling appearance using a projector-camera system . In Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, (CVPR\u201904) , Vol. 1 . I--452--I--459. M. D. Grossberg, H. Peri, S. K. Nayar, and P. N. Belhumeur. 2004. Making one object look like another: Controlling appearance using a projector-camera system. In Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, (CVPR\u201904), Vol. 1. I--452--I--459."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1276377.1276427"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JEI.23.1.011005"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2642918.2647383"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_24_1","unstructured":"L. L. Lapin. 1983. Probability and Statistics for Modern Engineering. Brooks\/Cole Engineering Division. Retrieved from https:\/\/books.google.co.kr\/books?id&equals;ZYhRAAAAMAAJ.  L. L. Lapin. 1983. Probability and Statistics for Modern Engineering. Brooks\/Cole Engineering Division. Retrieved from https:\/\/books.google.co.kr\/books?id&equals;ZYhRAAAAMAAJ."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/sym7010182"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_26_1","volume-title":"2015 Digital Heritage","volume":"2","author":"Lee Y. Y.","unstructured":"Y. Y. Lee , J. Choi , B. Ahmed , Y. H. Kim , J. H. Lee , M. G. Son , J. D. Yoo , and K. H. Lee . 2015. A SAR-based interactive digital exhibition of Korean cultural artifacts . In 2015 Digital Heritage , Vol. 2 . 655--658. Y. Y. Lee, J. Choi, B. Ahmed, Y. H. Kim, J. H. Lee, M. G. Son, J. D. Yoo, and K. H. Lee. 2015. A SAR-based interactive digital exhibition of Korean cultural artifacts. In 2015 Digital Heritage, Vol. 2. 655--658."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2642918.2647377"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_28_1","unstructured":"B. Lord and G. D. Lord. 2002. The Manual of Museum Exhibitions. Rowman 8 Littlefield Pub Incorporated. Retrieved from https:\/\/books.google.co.kr\/books?id&equals;dTKb1kk88McC.  B. Lord and G. D. Lord. 2002. The Manual of Museum Exhibitions. Rowman 8 Littlefield Pub Incorporated. Retrieved from https:\/\/books.google.co.kr\/books?id&equals;dTKb1kk88McC."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2782782.2792500"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_30_1","volume-title":"2012 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality--Arts, Media, and Humanities (ISMAR-- AMH). 81--86","author":"Marner M. R.","unstructured":"M. R. Marner , S. Haren , M. Gardiner , and B. H. Thomas . 2012. Exploring interactivity and augmented reality in theater: A case study of Half Real . In 2012 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality--Arts, Media, and Humanities (ISMAR-- AMH). 81--86 . M. R. Marner, S. Haren, M. Gardiner, and B. H. Thomas. 2012. Exploring interactivity and augmented reality in theater: A case study of Half Real. In 2012 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality--Arts, Media, and Humanities (ISMAR-- AMH). 81--86."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2014.2317979"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2897824.2925925"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/3DIMPVT.2012.77"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858104"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2629693"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2850414"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcde.2014.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(03)00157-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3051480"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_40_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Virtual Reality, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (VAST\u201905)","author":"Peral Rosa","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rosa Peral , Diego Sagasti , and Sara Sillaurren . 2005 . Virtual restoration of cultural heritage through real-time 3D models projection . In Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Virtual Reality, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (VAST\u201905) . Rosa Peral, Diego Sagasti, and Sara Sillaurren. 2005. Virtual restoration of cultural heritage through real-time 3D models projection. In Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Virtual Reality, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (VAST\u201905)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_41_1","volume-title":"United Kingdom, June 25--27","author":"Raskar Ramesh","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ramesh Raskar , Greg Welch , Kok-Lim Low , and Deepak Bandyopadhyay . 2001. Shader lamps: Animating real objects with image-based illumination. Rendering Techniques 2001: Proceedings of the Eurographics Workshop in London , United Kingdom, June 25--27 , 2001 , 89--102. Ramesh Raskar, Greg Welch, Kok-Lim Low, and Deepak Bandyopadhyay. 2001. Shader lamps: Animating real objects with image-based illumination. Rendering Techniques 2001: Proceedings of the Eurographics Workshop in London, United Kingdom, June 25--27, 2001, 89--102."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_42_1","volume-title":"2014 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR). 151--156","author":"Resch C.","unstructured":"C. Resch , P. Keitler , and G. Klinker . 2014. Sticky projections\u2014A new approach to interactive shader lamp tracking . In 2014 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR). 151--156 . C. Resch, P. Keitler, and G. Klinker. 2014. Sticky projections\u2014A new approach to interactive shader lamp tracking. In 2014 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR). 151--156."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2611376"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2816795.2818111"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.culher.2015.11.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2470688"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-017-0846-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_48_1","volume-title":"2017 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)","volume":"00","author":"Watanabe Y.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Y. Watanabe , T. Kato , and M. ishikawa. 2018 . Extended dot cluster marker for high-speed 3D tracking in dynamic projection mapping . In 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR) , Vol. 00 . 52--61. Y. Watanabe, T. Kato, and M. ishikawa. 2018. Extended dot cluster marker for high-speed 3D tracking in dynamic projection mapping. In 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR), Vol. 00. 52--61."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PG.2007.52"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2185520.2185576"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/3DV.2013.25"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.24.013194"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_53_1","volume-title":"Dae Woong Kim, and Tatsuro Ishii","author":"Yun Hwang Rok","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hwang Rok Yun , Dae Woong Kim, and Tatsuro Ishii . 2013 . A study of digital media art utilizing the contents of the architecture cultural property. International Journal of Asia Digital Art 8 Design 17, 2 (2013), 77--84. Hwang Rok Yun, Dae Woong Kim, and Tatsuro Ishii. 2013. A study of digital media art utilizing the contents of the architecture cultural property. International Journal of Asia Digital Art 8 Design 17, 2 (2013), 77--84."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.888718"}],"container-title":["Journal on Computing and Cultural Heritage"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3275522","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3275522","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T01:01:57Z","timestamp":1750208517000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3275522"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,7]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,21]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3275522"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3275522","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-4673","1556-4711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1556-4673","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-4711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-03-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-09-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-05-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}