{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T15:35:09Z","timestamp":1776094509079,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":26,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,29]],"date-time":"2019-01-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548720000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,29]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3287560.3287580","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,9]],"date-time":"2019-01-09T21:42:15Z","timestamp":1547070135000},"page":"140-149","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["On Microtargeting Socially Divisive Ads"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Filipe N.","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"UFOP\/UFMG, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Koustuv","family":"Saha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia Tech, US"}]},{"given":"Mahmoudreza","family":"Babaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MPI-SWS, Germany"}]},{"given":"Lucas","family":"Henrique","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UFMG, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Johnnatan","family":"Messias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MPI-SWS, Germany"}]},{"given":"Fabricio","family":"Benevenuto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UFMG, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Oana","family":"Goga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LIG, France"}]},{"given":"Krishna P.","family":"Gummadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MPI-SWS, Germany"}]},{"given":"Elissa M.","family":"Redmiles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Maryland, US"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"{n. d.}. Reviewing Targeting to Ensure Advertising is Safe and Civil.  {n. d.}. Reviewing Targeting to Ensure Advertising is Safe and Civil."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"Measuring the Facebook Advertising Ecosystem. In NDSS '19","author":"Andreou Athanasios","year":"2019","unstructured":"Athanasios Andreou , M\u00e1rcio Silva , Fabr\u00edcio Benevenuto , Oana Goga , Patrick Loiseau , and Alan Mislove . 2019 . Measuring the Facebook Advertising Ecosystem. In NDSS '19 . Athanasios Andreou, M\u00e1rcio Silva, Fabr\u00edcio Benevenuto, Oana Goga, Patrick Loiseau, and Alan Mislove. 2019. Measuring the Facebook Advertising Ecosystem. In NDSS '19."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14722\/ndss.2018.23191"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"Julia Angwin and Terry Parris Jr. 2016. Facebook Lets Advertisers Exclude Users by Race. https:\/www.propublica.org\/article\/facebook-lets-advertisers-exclude-users-by-race.  Julia Angwin and Terry Parris Jr. 2016. Facebook Lets Advertisers Exclude Users by Race. https:\/www.propublica.org\/article\/facebook-lets-advertisers-exclude-users-by-race."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3091478.3091513"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/poq\/nfm006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2531602.2531623"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1515\/popets-2015-0007","article-title":"Automated Experiments on Ad Privacy Settings","volume":"2015","author":"Datta Amit","year":"2015","unstructured":"Amit Datta , Michael Carl Tschantz , and Anupam Datta . 2015 . Automated Experiments on Ad Privacy Settings . PoPETs 2015 , 1 (2015), 92 -- 112 . Amit Datta, Michael Carl Tschantz, and Anupam Datta. 2015. Automated Experiments on Ad Privacy Settings. PoPETs 2015, 1 (2015), 92--112.","journal-title":"PoPETs"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Echo chambers: Emotional contagion and group polarization on facebook. Scientific reports","author":"Vicario Michela Del","year":"2016","unstructured":"Michela Del Vicario , Gianna Vivaldo , Alessandro Bessi , Fabiana Zollo , Antonio Scala , Guido Caldarelli , and Walter Quattrociocchi . 2016. Echo chambers: Emotional contagion and group polarization on facebook. Scientific reports ( 2016 ). Michela Del Vicario, Gianna Vivaldo, Alessandro Bessi, Fabiana Zollo, Antonio Scala, Guido Caldarelli, and Walter Quattrociocchi. 2016. Echo chambers: Emotional contagion and group polarization on facebook. Scientific reports (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","unstructured":"Facebook. 2017. newsroom.fb.com\/news\/2017\/02\/improving-enforcement-and-promoting-diversity-updates-to-ads-policies-and-tools.  Facebook. 2017. newsroom.fb.com\/news\/2017\/02\/improving-enforcement-and-promoting-diversity-updates-to-ads-policies-and-tools."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","unstructured":"Facebook Help Center. {n. d.}. How to Report Things. https:\/www.facebook.com\/help\/181495968648557  Facebook Help Center. {n. d.}. How to Report Things. https:\/www.facebook.com\/help\/181495968648557"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"S1","author":"Flaxman Seth","year":"2016","unstructured":"Seth Flaxman , Sharad Goel , and Justin M Rao . 2016. Filter bubbles, echo chambers, and online news consumption. Public opinion quarterly 80 , S1 ( 2016 ), 298--320. Seth Flaxman, Sharad Goel, and Justin M Rao. 2016. Filter bubbles, echo chambers, and online news consumption. Public opinion quarterly 80, S1 (2016), 298--320."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Angel Cuevas, Manuel Cebrian, Esteban Moro, Iyad Rahwan, and Ruben Cuevas.","author":"Garcia David","year":"2017","unstructured":"David Garcia , Yonas Mitike Kassa , Angel Cuevas, Manuel Cebrian, Esteban Moro, Iyad Rahwan, and Ruben Cuevas. 2017 . Facebook's gender divide. arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.03705 (2017). David Garcia, Yonas Mitike Kassa, Angel Cuevas, Manuel Cebrian, Esteban Moro, Iyad Rahwan, and Ruben Cuevas. 2017. Facebook's gender divide. arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.03705 (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3178876.3186139"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Claire Cardie, and Robert Kleinberg.","author":"Calais Guerra Pedro Henrique","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pedro Henrique Calais Guerra , Wagner Meira Jr , Claire Cardie, and Robert Kleinberg. 2013 . A Measure of Polarization on Social Media Networks Based on Community Boundaries.. In ICWSM. Pedro Henrique Calais Guerra, Wagner Meira Jr, Claire Cardie, and Robert Kleinberg. 2013. A Measure of Polarization on Social Media Networks Based on Community Boundaries.. In ICWSM."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Richard Heinrich, Robyn Baragwanath, and Garvesh Raskutti.","author":"Kim Young Mie","year":"2018","unstructured":"Young Mie Kim , Jordan Hsu , David Neiman , Colin Kou , Levi Bankston , Soo Yun Kim , Richard Heinrich, Robyn Baragwanath, and Garvesh Raskutti. 2018 . The Stealth Media? Groups and Targets behind Divisive Issue Campaigns on Facebook. Political Communication (2018). Young Mie Kim, Jordan Hsu, David Neiman, Colin Kou, Levi Bankston, Soo Yun Kim, Richard Heinrich, Robyn Baragwanath, and Garvesh Raskutti. 2018. The Stealth Media? Groups and Targets behind Divisive Issue Campaigns on Facebook. Political Communication (2018)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","first-page":"27","article-title":"The science of fake news","volume":"3","author":"Korolova Aleksandra","year":"2011","unstructured":"Aleksandra Korolova . 2011 . The science of fake news . Journal of Privacy and Confidentiality 3 , 1 (2011), 27 -- 49 . Aleksandra Korolova. 2011. The science of fake news. Journal of Privacy and Confidentiality 3, 1 (2011), 27--49.","journal-title":"Journal of Privacy and Confidentiality"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"David MJ Lazer Matthew A Baum Yochai Benkler Adam J Berinsky Kelly M Greenhill Filippo Menczer Miriam J Metzger Brendan Nyhan Gordon Penny-cook David Rothschild etal 2018. The science of fake news. Science 359 6380 (2018) 1094--1096.  David MJ Lazer Matthew A Baum Yochai Benkler Adam J Berinsky Kelly M Greenhill Filippo Menczer Miriam J Metzger Brendan Nyhan Gordon Penny-cook David Rothschild et al. 2018. The science of fake news. Science 359 6380 (2018) 1094--1096.","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aao2998"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASONAM.2018.8508809"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Gummadi","author":"Ribeiro Filipe N.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Filipe N. Ribeiro , Lucas Henrique , Fabricio Benevenuto , Abhijnan Chakraborty , Juhi Kulshrestha , Mahmoudreza Babaei , and Krishna P . Gummadi . 2018 . Media Bias Monitor: Quantifying Biases of Social Media News Outlets at Large-Scale. In ICWSM'18. Stanford, USA. Filipe N. Ribeiro, Lucas Henrique, Fabricio Benevenuto, Abhijnan Chakraborty, Juhi Kulshrestha, Mahmoudreza Babaei, and Krishna P. Gummadi. 2018. Media Bias Monitor: Quantifying Biases of Social Media News Outlets at Large-Scale. In ICWSM'18. Stanford, USA."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.6815"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3145574.3145577"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","unstructured":"Till Speicher Muhammad Ali Giridhari Venkatadri Filipe N. Ribeiro George Arvanitakis Fabricio Benevenuto Krishna P. Gummadi Patrick Loiseau and Alan Mislove. 2018. On the Potential for Discrimination in Online Targeted Advertising. In FAT*'18.  Till Speicher Muhammad Ali Giridhari Venkatadri Filipe N. Ribeiro George Arvanitakis Fabricio Benevenuto Krishna P. Gummadi Patrick Loiseau and Alan Mislove. 2018. On the Potential for Discrimination in Online Targeted Advertising. In FAT*'18."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Privacy Risks with Facebook's PII-based Targeting: Auditing a Data Broker's Advertising Interface","author":"Venkatadri Giridhari","unstructured":"Giridhari Venkatadri , Athanasios Andreou , Yabing Liu , Alan Mislove , Krishna P Gummadi , Patrick Loiseau , and Oana Goga . 2018. Privacy Risks with Facebook's PII-based Targeting: Auditing a Data Broker's Advertising Interface . In IEEE S &P19. 221--239. Giridhari Venkatadri, Athanasios Andreou, Yabing Liu, Alan Mislove, Krishna P Gummadi, Patrick Loiseau, and Oana Goga. 2018. Privacy Risks with Facebook's PII-based Targeting: Auditing a Data Broker's Advertising Interface. In IEEE S&P19. 221--239."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"The spread of true and false news online. Science 359, 6380","author":"Vosoughi Soroush","year":"2018","unstructured":"Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy , and Sinan Aral . 2018. The spread of true and false news online. Science 359, 6380 ( 2018 ), 1146--1151. Soroush Vosoughi, Deb Roy, and Sinan Aral. 2018. The spread of true and false news online. Science 359, 6380 (2018), 1146--1151."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"Leveraging Face-book's Advertising Platform to Monitor Stocks of Migrants. Population and Development Review","author":"Zagheni Emilio","year":"2017","unstructured":"Emilio Zagheni , Ingmar Weber , and Krishna Gummadi . 2017. Leveraging Face-book's Advertising Platform to Monitor Stocks of Migrants. Population and Development Review ( 2017 ). Emilio Zagheni, Ingmar Weber, and Krishna Gummadi. 2017. Leveraging Face-book's Advertising Platform to Monitor Stocks of Migrants. Population and Development Review (2017)."}],"event":{"name":"FAT* '19: Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","location":"Atlanta GA USA","acronym":"FAT* '19","sponsor":["ACM Association for Computing Machinery"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3287560.3287580","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3287560.3287580","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T01:08:04Z","timestamp":1750208884000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3287560.3287580"}},"subtitle":["A Case Study of Russia-Linked Ad Campaigns on Facebook"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,29]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3287560.3287580","10.1145\/3287560"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3287560.3287580","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-01-29","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}