{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T17:53:41Z","timestamp":1790186021250,"version":"4.1.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":34,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]],"date-time":"2020-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1587427200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376761","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,27]],"date-time":"2020-05-27T15:28:08Z","timestamp":1590593288000},"page":"1-11","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Beyond the Prototype: Understanding the Challenge of Scaling Hardware Device Production"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Rushil","family":"Khurana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steve","family":"Hodges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microsoft Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1709886.1709897"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"The long tail: Why the future of business is selling less of more","author":"Anderson Chris","unstructured":"Chris Anderson. 2006. The long tail: Why the future of business is selling less of more. Hachette Books."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1858171.1858206"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Bringing a Hardware Product to Market: Navigating the Wild Ride from Concept to Mass Production","author":"Chen Elaine","unstructured":"Elaine Chen. 2016. Bringing a Hardware Product to Market: Navigating the Wild Ride from Concept to Mass Production. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/FPL.2017.8056860"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Prototype to product: a practical guide for getting to market","author":"Cohen Alan","unstructured":"Alan Cohen. 2015. Prototype to product: a practical guide for getting to market. O'Reilly Media, Inc."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07399330701615325"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"Verena Fuchsberger Silvia Lindtner Martin Murer and Manfred Tscheligi. 2015. Rethinking Technology Innovation: Factories Fabrication & Design Research.(2015)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2851581.2856491"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7146\/aahcc.v1i1.21394"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DATE.2005.327"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICECCO.2014.6997577"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3027063.3027087"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702599"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1166253.1166300"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Long tail hardware: Turning device concepts into viable low","author":"Hodges Steve","unstructured":"Steve Hodges and Nicholas Chen. 2019. Long tail hardware: Turning device concepts into viable low volume products. IEEE Pervasive Computing 18."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Andrew Bunnie Huang. 2019. The Hardware Hacker: Adventures in Making and Breaking Hardware. No Starch Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mih\u00e1ly Jan\u00f3czki \u00c1kos Becker L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Jakab Rich\u00e1rd Gr\u00f3f and Tibor Tak\u00e1cs. 2013. Automatic Optical Inspection of Soldering. In Materials Science-Advanced Topics. IntechOpen.","DOI":"10.5772\/51699"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2493432.2493486"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-0136(02)00257-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1013115.1013139"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300386"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0162243915590861"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"IoT Hardware from Prototype to Production. Retrieved","author":"Marshall Richard","year":"2020","unstructured":"Richard Marshall, Lawrence Archard, and Steve Hodges. 2019. IoT Hardware from Prototype to Production. Retrieved January 1, 2020 from aka.ms\/proto-to-product"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2481358"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1056808.1056998"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1629911.1629991"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2380116.2380189"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3126594.3126618"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300278"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2024724.2024740"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3332165.3347918"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-31205-2_14"}],"event":{"name":"CHI '20: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Honolulu HI USA","acronym":"CHI '20","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3313831.3376761","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3313831.3376761","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T18:22:50Z","timestamp":1790014970000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3313831.3376761"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3313831.3376761","10.1145\/3313831"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3313831.3376761","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-04-23","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}