{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T14:57:35Z","timestamp":1775746655463,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"EICS","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]],"date-time":"2019-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560384000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Modern User Interfaces (UIs) are increasingly expected to be plastic, in the sense that they retain a constant level of usability, even when subjected to context (platform, user, and environment) changes at runtime. Adaptive UIs have been promoted as a solution for context variability due to their ability to automatically adapt to the context-of-use at runtime. However, evaluating end-user satisfaction of adaptive UIs is a challenging task, because the UI and the context-of-use are both constantly changing. Thus, an acceptance analysis of UI adaptation features should consider the context-of-use when adaptations are triggered. Classical usability evaluation methods like usability tests mostly focus on a posteriori analysis techniques and do not fully exploit the potential of collecting implicit and explicit user feedback at runtime. To address this challenge, we present an on-the-fly usability testing solution that combines continuous context monitoring together with collection of instant user feedback to assess end-user satisfaction of UI adaptation features. The solution was applied to a mobile Android mail application, which served as basis for a usability study with 23 participants. A data-driven end-user satisfaction analysis based on the collected context information and user feedback was conducted. The main results show that most of the triggered UI adaptation features were positively rated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3331161","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]],"date-time":"2019-06-14T12:36:28Z","timestamp":1560515788000},"page":"1-20","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Context- and Data-driven Satisfaction Analysis of User Interface Adaptations Based on Instant User Feedback"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Enes","family":"Yigitbas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9","family":"Hottung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian Mansfield","family":"Rojas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Anjorin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Sauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gregor","family":"Engels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/QRS-C.2017.15"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2494603.2480297"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2597999"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1216295.1216317"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"8th IFIP International Conference, EHCI 2001","author":"le Calvary Ga\u00eb","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ga\u00eb l le Calvary , Jo\u00eb l le Coutaz , and David Thevenin . 2001 . A Unifying Reference Framework for the Development of Plastic User Interfaces. In Engineering for Human-Computer Interaction , 8th IFIP International Conference, EHCI 2001 , Toronto, Canada, May 11--13 , 2001, Revised Papers . 173--192. Ga\u00eb lle Calvary, Jo\u00eb lle Coutaz, and David Thevenin. 2001. A Unifying Reference Framework for the Development of Plastic User Interfaces. In Engineering for Human-Computer Interaction, 8th IFIP International Conference, EHCI 2001, Toronto, Canada, May 11--13, 2001, Revised Papers . 173--192."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0953-5438(03)00010-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-85992-5_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aimag.v30i4.2268"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1357054.1357252"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","first-page":"701","article-title":"Adaptive multimodal web user interfaces for smart work environments","volume":"7","author":"Ghiani Giuseppe","year":"2015","unstructured":"Giuseppe Ghiani , Marco Manca , Fabio Patern\u00f2 , J\u00f6 rg Rett , and Atul Vaibhav . 2015 . Adaptive multimodal web user interfaces for smart work environments . JAISE , Vol. 7 , 6 (2015), 701 -- 717 . Giuseppe Ghiani, Marco Manca, Fabio Patern\u00f2, J\u00f6 rg Rett, and Atul Vaibhav. 2015. Adaptive multimodal web user interfaces for smart work environments. JAISE, Vol. 7, 6 (2015), 701--717.","journal-title":"JAISE"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12193-018-0258-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2010.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2451176.2451184"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10209-015-0406-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"9th International Workshop, DSV-IS 2002","author":"Mitrovic Nikola","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nikola Mitrovic and Eduardo Mena . 2002 . Adaptive User Interface for Mobile Devices. In Interactive Systems. Design, Specification, and Verification , 9th International Workshop, DSV-IS 2002 , Rostock Germany, June 12--14 , 2002. 29--43. Nikola Mitrovic and Eduardo Mena. 2002. Adaptive User Interface for Mobile Devices. In Interactive Systems. Design, Specification, and Verification, 9th International Workshop, DSV-IS 2002, Rostock Germany, June 12--14, 2002. 29--43."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2494603.2480304"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"The Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction","author":"Patern\u00f2 Fabio","unstructured":"Fabio Patern\u00f2 . 2013. User Interface Design Adaptation . In The Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction , 2 nd Ed. Soegaard, Mads and Dam, Rikke Friis (eds.)., Aarhus, Denmark, Chapter 39. Fabio Patern\u00f2. 2013. User Interface Design Adaptation. In The Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction, 2nd Ed. Soegaard, Mads and Dam, Rikke Friis (eds.)., Aarhus, Denmark, Chapter 39.","edition":"2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/964442.964512"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1970378.1970382"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2593902.2593927"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"Sheltami","author":"Shakshuki Elhadi M.","year":"2015","unstructured":"Elhadi M. Shakshuki , Malcolm Reid , and Tarek R . Sheltami . 2015 . An Adaptive User Interface in Healthcare. In The 10th International Conference on Future Networks and Communications (FNC 2015) \/ The 12th International Conference on Mobile Systems and Pervasive Computing (MobiSPC 2015) \/ Affiliated Workshops, August 17--20, 2015, Belfort, France . 49--58. Elhadi M. Shakshuki, Malcolm Reid, and Tarek R. Sheltami. 2015. An Adaptive User Interface in Healthcare. In The 10th International Conference on Future Networks and Communications (FNC 2015) \/ The 12th International Conference on Mobile Systems and Pervasive Computing (MobiSPC 2015) \/ Affiliated Workshops, August 17--20, 2015, Belfort, France. 49--58."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-92698-6_9"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0269888908001379"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-15231-3_19"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"Stefan Sauer, and Gregor Engels.","author":"Yigitbas Enes","year":"2017","unstructured":"Enes Yigitbas , Silas Gr\u00fc n , Stefan Sauer, and Gregor Engels. 2017 a. Model-Driven Context Management for Self-adaptive User Interfaces. In Ubiquitous Computing and Ambient Intelligence - 11th International Conference, UCAmI 2017, Philadelphia, PA, USA, November 7--10, 2017, Proceedings . 624--635. Enes Yigitbas, Silas Gr\u00fc n, Stefan Sauer, and Gregor Engels. 2017a. Model-Driven Context Management for Self-adaptive User Interfaces. In Ubiquitous Computing and Ambient Intelligence - 11th International Conference, UCAmI 2017, Philadelphia, PA, USA, November 7--10, 2017, Proceedings . 624--635."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","first-page":"13","article-title":"Engineering Context-Adaptive UIs for Task-Continuous Cross-Channel Applications","volume":"13","author":"Yigitbas Enes","year":"2016","unstructured":"Enes Yigitbas and Stefan Sauer . 2016 . Engineering Context-Adaptive UIs for Task-Continuous Cross-Channel Applications . In Human-Centered and Error-Resilient Systems Development - IFIP WG 13 .2\/ 13 .5 Joint Working Conference 6th International Conference on Human-Centered Software Engineering, HCSE 2016, and 8th International Conference on Human Error, Safety, and System Development, HESSD 2016 Stockholm, Sweden, August 29--31, 2016, Proceedings. 281--300. Enes Yigitbas and Stefan Sauer. 2016. Engineering Context-Adaptive UIs for Task-Continuous Cross-Channel Applications. In Human-Centered and Error-Resilient Systems Development - IFIP WG 13.2\/13.5 Joint Working Conference 6th International Conference on Human-Centered Software Engineering, HCSE 2016, and 8th International Conference on Human Error, Safety, and System Development, HESSD 2016 Stockholm, Sweden, August 29--31, 2016, Proceedings. 281--300.","journal-title":"Human-Centered and Error-Resilient Systems Development - IFIP WG"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","volume-title":"ECMFA 2017, Held as Part of STAF 2017, Marburg, Germany, July 19--20, 2017, Proceedings. 126--141","author":"Yigitbas Enes","year":"2017","unstructured":"Enes Yigitbas , Hagen Stahl , Stefan Sauer , and Gregor Engels . 2017 b. Self-adaptive UIs: Integrated Model-Driven Development of UIs and Their Adaptations. In Modelling Foundations and Applications - 13th European Conference , ECMFA 2017, Held as Part of STAF 2017, Marburg, Germany, July 19--20, 2017, Proceedings. 126--141 . Enes Yigitbas, Hagen Stahl, Stefan Sauer, and Gregor Engels. 2017b. Self-adaptive UIs: Integrated Model-Driven Development of UIs and Their Adaptations. In Modelling Foundations and Applications - 13th European Conference, ECMFA 2017, Held as Part of STAF 2017, Marburg, Germany, July 19--20, 2017, Proceedings. 126--141."}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3331161","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3331161","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T00:26:07Z","timestamp":1750206367000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3331161"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"EICS","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3331161"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3331161","relation":{},"ISSN":["2573-0142"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2573-0142","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-06-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}