{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T23:11:54Z","timestamp":1776121914175,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":42,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,27]],"date-time":"2020-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580083200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,27]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3351095.3372860","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]],"date-time":"2023-01-05T19:42:01Z","timestamp":1672947721000},"page":"210-219","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":168,"title":["From ethics washing to ethics bashing"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Elettra","family":"Bietti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Law School"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Google Blog","author":"Walker Kent","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"April 1st","author":"Transphobia Googlers Against","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"April 4th, 2019","author":"Levin Sam","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ben Wagner Ethics as an Escape from Regulation: From ethics-washing to ethics shopping? in Mireille Hildebrandt (ed.) Being Profiling. Cogitas ergo sum (2018).  Ben Wagner Ethics as an Escape from Regulation: From ethics-washing to ethics shopping? in Mireille Hildebrandt (ed.) Being Profiling. Cogitas ergo sum (2018).","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctvhrd092.18"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"See e.g. the work of Tristan Harris at Google his website is here: http:\/\/www.tristanharris.com\/.  See e.g. the work of Tristan Harris at Google his website is here: http:\/\/www.tristanharris.com\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Julia Powles and Helen Nissenbaum The Seductive Diversion of 'Solving' Bias in Artificial Intelligence Medium December 7 2018 https:\/\/medium.com\/s\/story\/the-seductive-diversion-of-solving-bias-in-artificial-intelligence-890df5e5ef53.  Julia Powles and Helen Nissenbaum The Seductive Diversion of 'Solving' Bias in Artificial Intelligence Medium December 7 2018 https:\/\/medium.com\/s\/story\/the-seductive-diversion-of-solving-bias-in-artificial-intelligence-890df5e5ef53."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"See  e.g. Gabriel Moran Ethics or Morality? http:\/\/www.nyu.edu\/classes\/gmoran\/Ethics%20or%20Morality.pdf.  See e.g. Gabriel Moran Ethics or Morality? http:\/\/www.nyu.edu\/classes\/gmoran\/Ethics%20or%20Morality.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"Dagobert D. Runes (ed.) Dictionary of Philosophy (1983) at 338.  Dagobert D. Runes (ed.) Dictionary of Philosophy (1983) at 338."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"See  in particular Ronald Dworkin Justice for Hedgehogs (2011). See in particular Ronald Dworkin Justice for Hedgehogs (2011)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Justice for Hedgehogs","author":"Dworkin Ronald","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"John Rawls A Theory of Justice (1971).  John Rawls A Theory of Justice (1971).","DOI":"10.4159\/9780674042605"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Examples of such scholarship are cited in a paper by Jeffrey Behrends and John Basl on the relevance and flaws of \"trolleology\" for answering ethical questions about how to program autonomous vehicles.  Examples of such scholarship are cited in a paper by Jeffrey Behrends and John Basl on the relevance and flaws of \"trolleology\" for answering ethical questions about how to program autonomous vehicles."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","unstructured":"This is something that philosopher Helen Nissenbaum has done very well in her book Privacy in Context (2009).  This is something that philosopher Helen Nissenbaum has done very well in her book Privacy in Context (2009)."},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_14_1.1","unstructured":"See e.g. Sue Prideaux I Am Dynamite! A Life of Nietzsche (2018)"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_14_1.2","unstructured":"Charlotte Baumann Was Hegel an Authoritarian Thinker? Reading Hegel's Philosophy of History on the Basis of his Metaphysics Archiv f\u00fcr Geschichte der Philosophie (2019). See e.g. Sue Prideaux I Am Dynamite! A Life of Nietzsche (2018)"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_14_1.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Charlotte Baumann Was Hegel an Authoritarian Thinker? Reading Hegel's Philosophy of History on the Basis of his Metaphysics Archiv f\u00fcr Geschichte der Philosophie (2019).","DOI":"10.1515\/agph-2017-0128"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","first-page":"109","author":"Jurgen Habermas Juergen Habermas'","year":"1995","journal-title":"The Journal of Philosophy"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"the Shadow of Justice","author":"Forrester Katrina","year":"2019"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_17_1.1","unstructured":"See e.g. Carole Pateman and Charles Mills Contract and Domination (2007)"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_17_1.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anna Lauren Hoffman Where Fairness Fails: Data Algorithms and the Limits of Antidiscrimination Discourse 22 Information Communication and Society 900 (2019). See e.g. Carole Pateman and Charles Mills Contract and Domination (2007)","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2019.1573912"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_17_1.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anna Lauren Hoffman Where Fairness Fails: Data Algorithms and the Limits of Antidiscrimination Discourse 22 Information Communication and Society 900 (2019).","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2019.1573912"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Examples of theorists who have developed understandings of philosophy based on dialectics and the aspirational faith in dialogue and rational argument include Frederik Hegel Jurgen Habermas John Rawls and Thomas Scanlon.  Examples of theorists who have developed understandings of philosophy based on dialectics and the aspirational faith in dialogue and rational argument include Frederik Hegel Jurgen Habermas John Rawls and Thomas Scanlon."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"See  Roger Fisher & William Ury Getting to Yes (1981). See Roger Fisher & William Ury Getting to Yes (1981)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","first-page":"K98","author":"Resnick Brian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vox"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/466240"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.1","unstructured":"A wide range of eclectic approaches to the relationship between moral philosophy and structural injustice can be found in the literature. See e.g. Carole Pateman and Charles Mills Contract and Domination (2007) and in particular Chapter 3 Charles Mills The Domination Contract. Also see Stephen Lukes Power: A Radical View (1974)"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gerald A. Cohen Why Not Socialism? (2009)","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400830633"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.3","unstructured":"Iris Marion Young Responsibility for Justice (2011)"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gina Schouten Liberalism Neutrality and the Gendered Division of Labor (2019)","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198813071.001.0001"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.5","unstructured":"Lucas Stanczyk's work on productive justice. On the intersection and tensions between moral and political philosophy structural injustice and technology see Mireille Hildebrandt Closure: on ethics code and law in Mireille Hildebrandt Law for Computer Scientists (2019)"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"and Anna Lauren Hoffman Where Fairness Fails: Data Algorithms and the Limits of Antidiscrimination Discourse 22 Information Communication and Society 900 (2019). A wide range of eclectic approaches to the relationship between moral philosophy and structural injustice can be found in the literature. See e.g. Carole Pateman and Charles Mills Contract and Domination (2007) and in particular Chapter 3 Charles Mills The Domination Contract. Also see Stephen Lukes Power: A Radical View (1974)","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2019.1573912"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gerald A. Cohen Why Not Socialism? (2009)","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400830633"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.8","unstructured":"Iris Marion Young Responsibility for Justice (2011)"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gina Schouten Liberalism Neutrality and the Gendered Division of Labor (2019)","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198813071.001.0001"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.10","unstructured":"Lucas Stanczyk's work on productive justice. On the intersection and tensions between moral and political philosophy structural injustice and technology see Mireille Hildebrandt Closure: on ethics code and law in Mireille Hildebrandt Law for Computer Scientists (2019)"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_22_1.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"and Anna Lauren Hoffman Where Fairness Fails: Data Algorithms and the Limits of Antidiscrimination Discourse 22 Information Communication and Society 900 (2019).","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2019.1573912"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"Quartz","author":"Rees Tobias","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","unstructured":"Evelyn Douek Facebook's 'Oversight Board:' Move Fast with Stable Infrastructure and Humility 21 North Carolina Journal of Law and Technology (forthcoming 2019).  Evelyn Douek Facebook's 'Oversight Board:' Move Fast with Stable Infrastructure and Humility 21 North Carolina Journal of Law and Technology (forthcoming 2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thomas Kadri and Kate Klonick Facebook v. Sullivan: Building Constitutional Law for Online Speech Southern California Law Review (forthcoming 2019).  Thomas Kadri and Kate Klonick Facebook v. Sullivan: Building Constitutional Law for Online Speech Southern California Law Review (forthcoming 2019).","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3332530"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","unstructured":"An example is Apple's philosopher in residence Joshua Cohen who does not seem to be allowed to make public appearances or Microsoft's AI ethics oversight committee which doesn't disclose the reasons behind its decisions. See Alexis Papazolgou Silicon Valley's Secret Philosophers Should Share Their Work August 28 2019 Wired https:\/\/perma.cc\/6KZR-ASJ9.  An example is Apple's philosopher in residence Joshua Cohen who does not seem to be allowed to make public appearances or Microsoft's AI ethics oversight committee which doesn't disclose the reasons behind its decisions. See Alexis Papazolgou Silicon Valley's Secret Philosophers Should Share Their Work August 28 2019 Wired https:\/\/perma.cc\/6KZR-ASJ9."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","unstructured":"Oscar Williams How Big Tech funds the debate on AI ethics June 6 2019 NewStatesman https:\/\/perma.cc\/5999-57BW.  Oscar Williams How Big Tech funds the debate on AI ethics June 6 2019 NewStatesman https:\/\/perma.cc\/5999-57BW."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","unstructured":"Safyia Noble argues in favor of a slower approach to media which involves humans in decision-making rather than relying on machines Safiya U. Noble Algorithms of Oppression (2018).  Safyia Noble argues in favor of a slower approach to media which involves humans in decision-making rather than relying on machines Safiya U. Noble Algorithms of Oppression (2018)."}],"event":{"name":"FAT* '20: Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","location":"Barcelona Spain","acronym":"FAT* '20","sponsor":["ACM Association for Computing Machinery"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3351095.3372860","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3351095.3372860","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T22:41:22Z","timestamp":1750200082000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3351095.3372860"}},"subtitle":["a view on tech ethics from within moral philosophy"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,27]]},"references-count":42,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3351095.3372860","10.1145\/3351095"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3351095.3372860","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-01-27","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}