{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T16:10:37Z","timestamp":1782576637628,"version":"3.54.5"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":71,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,20]],"date-time":"2020-04-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1587340800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,20]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3366423.3380124","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,4]],"date-time":"2020-05-04T08:16:51Z","timestamp":1588580211000},"page":"395-406","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Dirty Clicks: A Study of the Usability and Security Implications of Click-related Behaviors on the Web"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Iskander","family":"Sanchez-Rola","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Deusto NortonLifeLock Research Group, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davide","family":"Balzarotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"EURECOM, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Kruegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UC Santa Barbara, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Vigna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UC Santa Barbara, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Igor","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Deusto, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"Amazon Web Services. 2019. Alexa Top Sites. https:\/\/aws.amazon.com\/es\/alexa-top-sites\/.  Amazon Web Services. 2019. Alexa Top Sites. https:\/\/aws.amazon.com\/es\/alexa-top-sites\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"Apple. 2019. Manage cookies and website data using Safari. https:\/\/support.apple.com\/kb\/ph21411?locale=en_US.  Apple. 2019. Manage cookies and website data using Safari. https:\/\/support.apple.com\/kb\/ph21411?locale=en_US."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marco Balduzzi Manuel Egele Engin Kirda Davide Balzarotti and Christopher Kruegel. 2010. A Solution for the Automated Detection of Clickjacking Attacks. In ACM ASIA Computer and Communications Security (ASIACCS).  Marco Balduzzi Manuel Egele Engin Kirda Davide Balzarotti and Christopher Kruegel. 2010. A Solution for the Automated Detection of Clickjacking Attacks. In ACM ASIA Computer and Communications Security (ASIACCS).","DOI":"10.1145\/1755688.1755706"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"On sampling with and without replacement. Sankhy\u0101: The Indian Journal of Statistics 20","author":"Basu D","year":"1958","unstructured":"D Basu . 1958. On sampling with and without replacement. Sankhy\u0101: The Indian Journal of Statistics 20 ( 1958 ). D Basu. 1958. On sampling with and without replacement. Sankhy\u0101: The Indian Journal of Statistics 20 (1958)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"Mathias Bynens. 2019. About rel=noopener. https:\/\/mathiasbynens.github.io\/rel-noopener\/.  Mathias Bynens. 2019. About rel=noopener. https:\/\/mathiasbynens.github.io\/rel-noopener\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Security Implications of Redirection Trail in Popular Websites Worldwide. In World Wide Web Conference (WWW).","author":"Chang Li","year":"2017","unstructured":"Li Chang , Hsu-Chun Hsiao , Wei Jeng , Tiffany Hyun-Jin Kim , and Wei-Hsi Lin . 2017 . Security Implications of Redirection Trail in Popular Websites Worldwide. In World Wide Web Conference (WWW). Li Chang, Hsu-Chun Hsiao, Wei Jeng, Tiffany Hyun-Jin Kim, and Wei-Hsi Lin. 2017. Security Implications of Redirection Trail in Popular Websites Worldwide. In World Wide Web Conference (WWW)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ping Chen Nick Nikiforakis Christophe Huygens and Lieven Desmet. 2015. A Dangerous Mix: Large-scale analysis of mixed-content websites. In International Journal of Information Security.  Ping Chen Nick Nikiforakis Christophe Huygens and Lieven Desmet. 2015. A Dangerous Mix: Large-scale analysis of mixed-content websites. In International Journal of Information Security.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-27659-5_25"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"ChromeDevTools. 2019. DevTools Protocol API. https:\/\/github.com\/ChromeDevTools\/debugger-protocol-viewer.  ChromeDevTools. 2019. DevTools Protocol API. https:\/\/github.com\/ChromeDevTools\/debugger-protocol-viewer."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2508859.2516688"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","unstructured":"Developers Google. 2019. What Is Mixed Content?https:\/\/developers.google.com\/web\/fundamentals\/security\/prevent-mixed-content\/what-is-mixed-content.  Developers Google. 2019. What Is Mixed Content?https:\/\/developers.google.com\/web\/fundamentals\/security\/prevent-mixed-content\/what-is-mixed-content."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","unstructured":"Dymo. 2017. Missing Accept_languages in Request for Headless Mode. https:\/\/bugs.chromium.org\/p\/chromium\/issues\/detail?id=775911.  Dymo. 2017. Missing Accept_languages in Request for Headless Mode. https:\/\/bugs.chromium.org\/p\/chromium\/issues\/detail?id=775911."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI).","author":"Egelman Serge","year":"2015","unstructured":"Serge Egelman and Eyal Peer . 2015 . Scaling the Security Wall. Developing a Security Behavior Intentions Scale (SeBIS) . In ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI). Serge Egelman and Eyal Peer. 2015. Scaling the Security Wall. Developing a Security Behavior Intentions Scale (SeBIS). In ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2976749.2978313"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","unstructured":"European Union. 2016. Regulation (EU) 2016\/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data and repealing Directive 95\/46\/EC (General Data Protection Regulation). Official Journal of the European Union(2016).  European Union. 2016. Regulation (EU) 2016\/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data and repealing Directive 95\/46\/EC (General Data Protection Regulation). Official Journal of the European Union(2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"USENIX Security Symposium (Sec).","author":"Felt Adrienne\u00a0Porter","year":"2017","unstructured":"Adrienne\u00a0Porter Felt , Richard Barnes , April King , Chris Palmer , Chris Bentzel , and Parisa Tabriz . 2017 . Measuring HTTPS adoption on the web . In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec). Adrienne\u00a0Porter Felt, Richard Barnes, April King, Chris Palmer, Chris Bentzel, and Parisa Tabriz. 2017. Measuring HTTPS adoption on the web. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1242572.1242660"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2017.39"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1314389.1314391"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"Google. 2019. Opens External Anchors Using rel=\u201dnoopener\u201d. https:\/\/developers.google.com\/web\/tools\/lighthouse\/audits\/noopener.  Google. 2019. Opens External Anchors Using rel=\u201dnoopener\u201d. https:\/\/developers.google.com\/web\/tools\/lighthouse\/audits\/noopener."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","unstructured":"Google App Maker. 2019. CSS Reference. https:\/\/developers.google.com\/appmaker\/ui\/css.  Google App Maker. 2019. CSS Reference. https:\/\/developers.google.com\/appmaker\/ui\/css."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2976749.2978330"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"Clickjacking: Attacks and Defenses. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec).","author":"Huang Lin-Shung","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lin-Shung Huang , Alexander Moshchuk , Helen\u00a0 J Wang , Stuart Schecter , and Collin Jackson . 2012 . Clickjacking: Attacks and Defenses. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec). Lin-Shung Huang, Alexander Moshchuk, Helen\u00a0J Wang, Stuart Schecter, and Collin Jackson. 2012. Clickjacking: Attacks and Defenses. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"USENIX Security Symposium (Sec).","author":"Kapravelos Alexandros","year":"2013","unstructured":"Alexandros Kapravelos , Yan Shoshitaishvili , Marco Cova , Christopher Kruegel , and Giovanni Vigna . 2013 . Revolver: An Automated Approach to the Detection of Evasive Web-based Malware .. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec). Alexandros Kapravelos, Yan Shoshitaishvili, Marco Cova, Christopher Kruegel, and Giovanni Vigna. 2013. Revolver: An Automated Approach to the Detection of Evasive Web-based Malware.. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","unstructured":"Issie Lapowsky. 2018. California Unanimously Passes Historic Privacy Bill. Wired.  Issie Lapowsky. 2018. California Unanimously Passes Historic Privacy Bill. Wired."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"Characterizing the differences of Online Banking User Experience on computer and mobile platforms","author":"Lecheva Zhulieta","unstructured":"Zhulieta Lecheva . [n.d.]. Characterizing the differences of Online Banking User Experience on computer and mobile platforms . Project Library, A Alborg University( [n.\u00a0d.]). Zhulieta Lecheva. [n.d.]. Characterizing the differences of Online Banking User Experience on computer and mobile platforms. Project Library, AAlborg University([n.\u00a0d.])."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"USENIX Security Symposium (Sec).","author":"Lerner Adam","year":"2016","unstructured":"Adam Lerner , Anna\u00a0Kornfeld Simpson , Tadayoshi Kohno , and Franziska Roesner . 2016 . Internet Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Trackers: An Archaeological Study of Web Tracking from 1996 to 2016 .. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec). Adam Lerner, Anna\u00a0Kornfeld Simpson, Tadayoshi Kohno, and Franziska Roesner. 2016. Internet Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Trackers: An Archaeological Study of Web Tracking from 1996 to 2016.. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3178876.3186087"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2046707.2046762"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","unstructured":"Christian Ludl Sean McAllister Engin Kirda and Christopher Kruegel. 2007. On the Effectiveness of Techniques to Detect Phishing Sites. In Detection of Intrusions and Malware and Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA).  Christian Ludl Sean McAllister Engin Kirda and Christopher Kruegel. 2007. On the Effectiveness of Techniques to Detect Phishing Sites. In Detection of Intrusions and Malware and Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kevin\u00a0Andika Lukita Maulahikmah Galinium and James Purnama. 2018. User Experience Analysis of an E-Commerce Website Using User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) Framework. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pakar.  Kevin\u00a0Andika Lukita Maulahikmah Galinium and James Purnama. 2018. User Experience Analysis of an E-Commerce Website Using User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) Framework. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pakar.","DOI":"10.25105\/pakar.v0i0.2658"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/popets-2016-0009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brad Miller Paul Pearce Chris Grier Christian Kreibich and Vern Paxson. 2011. What\u2019s clicking what? techniques and innovations of today\u2019s clickbots. In Detection of Intrusions and Malware and Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA).  Brad Miller Paul Pearce Chris Grier Christian Kreibich and Vern Paxson. 2011. What\u2019s clicking what? techniques and innovations of today\u2019s clickbots. In Detection of Intrusions and Malware and Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA).","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-22424-9_10"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"Measuring the Perpetrators and Funders of Typosquatting. In International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security (FC).","author":"Moore Tyler","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tyler Moore and Benjamin Edelman . 2010 . Measuring the Perpetrators and Funders of Typosquatting. In International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security (FC). Tyler Moore and Benjamin Edelman. 2010. Measuring the Perpetrators and Funders of Typosquatting. In International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security (FC)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","unstructured":"Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Cursor - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets. https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/CSS\/cursor.  Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Cursor - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets. https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/CSS\/cursor."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","unstructured":"Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Disable third-party cookies in Firefox to stop some types of tracking by advertisers. https:\/\/support.mozilla.org\/en-US\/kb\/disable-third-party-cookies.  Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Disable third-party cookies in Firefox to stop some types of tracking by advertisers. https:\/\/support.mozilla.org\/en-US\/kb\/disable-third-party-cookies."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","unstructured":"Mozilla Foundation. 2019. How do I tell if my connection to a website is secure?https:\/\/support.mozilla.org\/en-US\/kb\/how-do-i-tell-if-my-connection-is-secure.  Mozilla Foundation. 2019. How do I tell if my connection to a website is secure?https:\/\/support.mozilla.org\/en-US\/kb\/how-do-i-tell-if-my-connection-is-secure."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","unstructured":"Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Mixed content blocking in Firefox. https:\/\/support.mozilla.org\/en-US\/kb\/mixed-content-blocking-firefox.  Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Mixed content blocking in Firefox. https:\/\/support.mozilla.org\/en-US\/kb\/mixed-content-blocking-firefox."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","unstructured":"Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Security\/Tracking protection. https:\/\/wiki.mozilla.org\/Security\/Tracking_protection.  Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Security\/Tracking protection. https:\/\/wiki.mozilla.org\/Security\/Tracking_protection."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","unstructured":"Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Window.opener. https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/API\/Window\/opener.  Mozilla Foundation. 2019. Window.opener. https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/API\/Window\/opener."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","unstructured":"OWASP. 2019. Reverse Tabnabbing. https:\/\/www.owasp.org\/index.php\/Reverse_Tabnabbing.  OWASP. 2019. Reverse Tabnabbing. https:\/\/www.owasp.org\/index.php\/Reverse_Tabnabbing."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","volume-title":"Characterizing Large-Scale Click Fraud in ZeroAccess. In ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS).","author":"Pearce Paul","year":"2014","unstructured":"Paul Pearce , Vacha Dave , Chris Grier , Kirill Levchenko , Saikat Guha , Damon McCoy , Vern Paxson , Stefan Savage , and Geoffrey\u00a0 M Voelker . 2014 . Characterizing Large-Scale Click Fraud in ZeroAccess. In ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS). Paul Pearce, Vacha Dave, Chris Grier, Kirill Levchenko, Saikat Guha, Damon McCoy, Vern Paxson, Stefan Savage, and Geoffrey\u00a0M Voelker. 2014. Characterizing Large-Scale Click Fraud in ZeroAccess. In ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","volume-title":"The Ghost in the Browser: Analysis of Web-based Malware.USENIX Workshop on Hot Topics in Understanding Botnets (HotBots)","author":"Provos Niels","year":"2007","unstructured":"Niels Provos , Dean McNamee , Panayiotis Mavrommatis , Ke Wang , Nagendra Modadugu , 2007 . The Ghost in the Browser: Analysis of Web-based Malware.USENIX Workshop on Hot Topics in Understanding Botnets (HotBots) (2007). Niels Provos, Dean McNamee, Panayiotis Mavrommatis, Ke Wang, Nagendra Modadugu, 2007. The Ghost in the Browser: Analysis of Web-based Malware.USENIX Workshop on Hot Topics in Understanding Botnets (HotBots) (2007)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","volume-title":"Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS).","author":"Rafique M\u00a0Zubair","year":"2016","unstructured":"M\u00a0Zubair Rafique , Tom Van\u00a0Goethem , Wouter Joosen , Christophe Huygens , and Nick Nikiforakis . 2016 . It\u2019s Free for a Reason: Exploring the Ecosystem of Free Live Streaming Services . In Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS). M\u00a0Zubair Rafique, Tom Van\u00a0Goethem, Wouter Joosen, Christophe Huygens, and Nick Nikiforakis. 2016. It\u2019s Free for a Reason: Exploring the Ecosystem of Free Live Streaming Services. In Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","volume-title":"The Nocebo Effect on the Web: An Analysis of Fake Anti-Virus Distribution. In USENIX Workshop on Large-Scale Exploits and Emergent Threats (LEET).","author":"Rajab Moheeb\u00a0Abu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Moheeb\u00a0Abu Rajab , Lucas Ballard , Panayiotis Mavrommatis , Niels Provos , and Xin Zhao . 2010 . The Nocebo Effect on the Web: An Analysis of Fake Anti-Virus Distribution. In USENIX Workshop on Large-Scale Exploits and Emergent Threats (LEET). Moheeb\u00a0Abu Rajab, Lucas Ballard, Panayiotis Mavrommatis, Niels Provos, and Xin Zhao. 2010. The Nocebo Effect on the Web: An Analysis of Fake Anti-Virus Distribution. In USENIX Workshop on Large-Scale Exploits and Emergent Threats (LEET)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","volume-title":"Tabnabbing: A New Type of Phishing Attack","author":"Raskin Aza","year":"2019","unstructured":"Aza Raskin . 2019 . Tabnabbing: A New Type of Phishing Attack . http:\/\/www.azarask.in\/blog\/post\/a-new-type-of-phishing-attack\/. Aza Raskin. 2019. Tabnabbing: A New Type of Phishing Attack. http:\/\/www.azarask.in\/blog\/post\/a-new-type-of-phishing-attack\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","unstructured":"RFC 7235. 2018. Section 3.1: 401 Unauthorized. https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc7235\/.  RFC 7235. 2018. Section 3.1: 401 Unauthorized. https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc7235\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","volume-title":"Detecting and Defending Against Third-Party Tracking on the Web. In USENIX conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI).","author":"Roesner Franziska","year":"2012","unstructured":"Franziska Roesner , Tadayoshi Kohno , and David Wetherall . 2012 . Detecting and Defending Against Third-Party Tracking on the Web. In USENIX conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI). Franziska Roesner, Tadayoshi Kohno, and David Wetherall. 2012. Detecting and Defending Against Third-Party Tracking on the Web. In USENIX conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","volume-title":"Busting frame busting: a study of clickjacking vulnerabilities at popular site","author":"Rydstedt Gustav","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gustav Rydstedt , Elie Bursztein , Dan Boneh , and Collin Jackson . 2010. Busting frame busting: a study of clickjacking vulnerabilities at popular site . IEEE Oakland Web 2( 2010 ). Gustav Rydstedt, Elie Bursztein, Dan Boneh, and Collin Jackson. 2010. Busting frame busting: a study of clickjacking vulnerabilities at popular site. IEEE Oakland Web 2(2010)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3038912.3052657"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","volume-title":"Knockin","author":"Sanchez-Rola Iskander","unstructured":"Iskander Sanchez-Rola and Igor Santos . 2018. Knockin \u2019 on Trackers\u2019 Door : Large-Scale Automatic Analysis of Web Tracking. In Detection of Intrusions and Malware, and Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA) . Iskander Sanchez-Rola and Igor Santos. 2018. Knockin\u2019 on Trackers\u2019 Door: Large-Scale Automatic Analysis of Web Tracking. In Detection of Intrusions and Malware, and Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Iskander Sanchez-Rola Xabier Ugarte-Pedrero Igor Santos and Pablo\u00a0G Bringas. 2016. The Web is Watching You: A Comprehensive Review of Web-tracking Techniques and Countermeasures. Logic Journal of IGPL 25(2016).  Iskander Sanchez-Rola Xabier Ugarte-Pedrero Igor Santos and Pablo\u00a0G Bringas. 2016. The Web is Watching You: A Comprehensive Review of Web-tracking Techniques and Countermeasures. Logic Journal of IGPL 25(2016).","DOI":"10.1093\/jigpal\/jzw041"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_52_1","unstructured":"Evan Sangaline. 2017. Making Chrome Headless Undetectable. https:\/\/intoli.com\/blog\/making-chrome-headless-undetectable\/.  Evan Sangaline. 2017. Making Chrome Headless Undetectable. https:\/\/intoli.com\/blog\/making-chrome-headless-undetectable\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_53_1","unstructured":"Evan Sangaline. 2018. It is *Not* Possible to Detect and Block Chrome Headless. https:\/\/intoli.com\/blog\/not-possible-to-block-chrome-headless\/.  Evan Sangaline. 2018. It is *Not* Possible to Detect and Block Chrome Headless. https:\/\/intoli.com\/blog\/not-possible-to-block-chrome-headless\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_54_1","volume-title":"User Experience Questionnaire Handbook. All you need to know to apply the UEQ successfully in your project","author":"Schrepp Martin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Martin Schrepp . 2015. User Experience Questionnaire Handbook. All you need to know to apply the UEQ successfully in your project ( 2015 ). Martin Schrepp. 2015. User Experience Questionnaire Handbook. All you need to know to apply the UEQ successfully in your project (2015)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Martin Schrepp Andreas Hinderks and J\u00f6rg Thomaschewski. 2017. Design and Evaluation of a Short Version of the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ-S).International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence (IJIMAI) 4(2017).  Martin Schrepp Andreas Hinderks and J\u00f6rg Thomaschewski. 2017. Design and Evaluation of a Short Version of the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ-S).International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence (IJIMAI) 4(2017).","DOI":"10.9781\/ijimai.2017.445"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_56_1","volume-title":"The Cracked Cookie Jar: HTTP Cookie Hijacking and the Exposure of Private Information. In IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (Oakland).","author":"Sivakorn Suphannee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Suphannee Sivakorn , Iasonas Polakis , and Angelos\u00a0 D Keromytis . 2016 . The Cracked Cookie Jar: HTTP Cookie Hijacking and the Exposure of Private Information. In IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (Oakland). Suphannee Sivakorn, Iasonas Polakis, and Angelos\u00a0D Keromytis. 2016. The Cracked Cookie Jar: HTTP Cookie Hijacking and the Exposure of Private Information. In IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (Oakland)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_57_1","volume-title":"Malicious Web Pages. In ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS).","author":"Stringhini Gianluca","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gianluca Stringhini , Christopher Kruegel , and Giovanni Vigna . 2013 . Shady Paths: Leveraging Surfing Crowds to Detect . Malicious Web Pages. In ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS). Gianluca Stringhini, Christopher Kruegel, and Giovanni Vigna. 2013. Shady Paths: Leveraging Surfing Crowds to Detect. Malicious Web Pages. In ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_58_1","unstructured":"Symantec. 2017. The Need for Threat Risk Levels in Secure Web Gateways. https:\/\/www.symantec.com\/content\/dam\/symantec\/docs\/white-papers\/need-for-threat-tisk-Levels-in-secure-web-gateways-en.pdf.  Symantec. 2017. The Need for Threat Risk Levels in Secure Web Gateways. https:\/\/www.symantec.com\/content\/dam\/symantec\/docs\/white-papers\/need-for-threat-tisk-Levels-in-secure-web-gateways-en.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_59_1","unstructured":"Symantec. 2017. WebPulse. https:\/\/www.symantec.com\/content\/dam\/symantec\/docs\/white-papers\/webpulse-en.pdf.  Symantec. 2017. WebPulse. https:\/\/www.symantec.com\/content\/dam\/symantec\/docs\/white-papers\/webpulse-en.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_60_1","volume-title":"Typosquatting Domain Names. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec).","author":"Szurdi Janos","year":"2014","unstructured":"Janos Szurdi , Balazs Kocso , Gabor Cseh , Jonathan Spring , Mark Felegyhazi , and Chris Kanich . 2014 . The Long\u201d Taile\u201d of Typosquatting Domain Names. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec). Janos Szurdi, Balazs Kocso, Gabor Cseh, Jonathan Spring, Mark Felegyhazi, and Chris Kanich. 2014. The Long\u201d Taile\u201d of Typosquatting Domain Names. In USENIX Security Symposium (Sec)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_61_1","volume-title":"Security Beliefs and Protective Behaviors Among United States Internet Users. In Symposium On Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS).","author":"Wash Rick","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rick Wash and Emilee Rader . 2015 . Too Much Knowledge? Security Beliefs and Protective Behaviors Among United States Internet Users. In Symposium On Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS). Rick Wash and Emilee Rader. 2015. Too Much Knowledge? Security Beliefs and Protective Behaviors Among United States Internet Users. In Symposium On Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_62_1","unstructured":"WebKit. 2018. Intelligent Tracking Prevention 2.0. https:\/\/webkit.org\/blog\/8311\/intelligent-tracking-prevention-2-0\/.  WebKit. 2018. Intelligent Tracking Prevention 2.0. https:\/\/webkit.org\/blog\/8311\/intelligent-tracking-prevention-2-0\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_63_1","volume-title":"A personalized approach to web privacy: awareness, attitudes and actions. Information Management & Computer Security 19","author":"Wills E","year":"2011","unstructured":"Craig\u00a0 E Wills and Mihajlo Zeljkovic . 2011. A personalized approach to web privacy: awareness, attitudes and actions. Information Management & Computer Security 19 ( 2011 ). Craig\u00a0E Wills and Mihajlo Zeljkovic. 2011. A personalized approach to web privacy: awareness, attitudes and actions. Information Management & Computer Security 19 (2011)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_64_1","volume-title":"Workshop on the Economics of Information Security (WEIS).","author":"Wondracek Gilbert","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gilbert Wondracek , Thorsten Holz , Christian Platzer , Engin Kirda , and Christopher Kruegel . 2010 . Is the Internet for Porn? An Insight Into the Online Adult Industry .. In Workshop on the Economics of Information Security (WEIS). Gilbert Wondracek, Thorsten Holz, Christian Platzer, Engin Kirda, and Christopher Kruegel. 2010. Is the Internet for Porn? An Insight Into the Online Adult Industry.. In Workshop on the Economics of Information Security (WEIS)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_65_1","unstructured":"World Wide Web Consortium. 2005. Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/std66.  World Wide Web Consortium. 2005. Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/std66."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_66_1","unstructured":"World Wide Web Consortium. 2018. CSS Basic User Interface. https:\/\/drafts.csswg.org\/css-ui-3\/.  World Wide Web Consortium. 2018. CSS Basic User Interface. https:\/\/drafts.csswg.org\/css-ui-3\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_67_1","unstructured":"World Wide Web Consortium. 2018. HTML Specification: Links. https:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/html401\/struct\/links.html.  World Wide Web Consortium. 2018. HTML Specification: Links. https:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/html401\/struct\/links.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_68_1","volume-title":"Eavesdropping Attacks. In World Wide Web Conference (WWW).","author":"Xia Haidong","year":"2005","unstructured":"Haidong Xia and Jos\u00e9\u00a0Carlos Brustoloni . 2005 . Hardening Web Browsers Against Man-in-the-Middle and . Eavesdropping Attacks. In World Wide Web Conference (WWW). Haidong Xia and Jos\u00e9\u00a0Carlos Brustoloni. 2005. Hardening Web Browsers Against Man-in-the-Middle and. Eavesdropping Attacks. In World Wide Web Conference (WWW)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1242572.1242659"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ECRIME.2016.7487941"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_71_1","volume-title":"Cost-sensitive three-way email spam filtering. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems 42","author":"Zhou Bing","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bing Zhou , Yiyu Yao , and Jigang Luo . 2014. Cost-sensitive three-way email spam filtering. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems 42 ( 2014 ). Bing Zhou, Yiyu Yao, and Jigang Luo. 2014. Cost-sensitive three-way email spam filtering. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems 42 (2014)."}],"event":{"name":"WWW '20: The Web Conference 2020","location":"Taipei Taiwan","acronym":"WWW '20","sponsor":["SIGWEB ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of The Web Conference 2020"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3366423.3380124","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3366423.3380124","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T22:33:00Z","timestamp":1750199580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3366423.3380124"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,20]]},"references-count":71,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3366423.3380124","10.1145\/3366423"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3366423.3380124","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-04-20","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}