{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T04:40:49Z","timestamp":1766983249932,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":37,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,18]],"date-time":"2020-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600387200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,21]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3372224.3419205","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,19]],"date-time":"2020-09-19T02:16:16Z","timestamp":1600481776000},"page":"1-13","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Re-identification of mobile devices using real-time bidding advertising networks"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Keen","family":"Sung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"JianYi","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark D.","family":"Corner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian N.","family":"Levine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"Advertising id. https:\/\/support.google.com\/googleplay\/android-developer\/answer\/6048248.  Advertising id. https:\/\/support.google.com\/googleplay\/android-developer\/answer\/6048248."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7927\/H4X63JVC"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/developer.android.com\/reference\/android\/webkit\/.  https:\/\/developer.android.com\/reference\/android\/webkit\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/developer.apple.com\/app-store\/user-privacy-and-data-use\/.  https:\/\/developer.apple.com\/app-store\/user-privacy-and-data-use\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/developer.chrome.com\/apps\/offline_storage. Accessed: 2020-03-24.  https:\/\/developer.chrome.com\/apps\/offline_storage. Accessed: 2020-03-24."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/stackoverflow.com\/questions\/8500334\/how-to-remove-html5-local-storage-of-an-ios-app-using-uiwebview.  https:\/\/stackoverflow.com\/questions\/8500334\/how-to-remove-html5-local-storage-of-an-ios-app-using-uiwebview."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/support.appsflyer.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/115003734626-FAQ-Impact-of-Apple-Limit-Ad-Tracking-on-attribution.  https:\/\/support.appsflyer.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/115003734626-FAQ-Impact-of-Apple-Limit-Ad-Tracking-on-attribution."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/support.appsflyer.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/115003734626-FAQ-Impact-of-Apple-Limit-Ad-Tracking-on-attribution.  https:\/\/support.appsflyer.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/115003734626-FAQ-Impact-of-Apple-Limit-Ad-Tracking-on-attribution."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.adpushup.com\/blog\/explainer-the-four-types-of-programmatic-deals\/.  https:\/\/www.adpushup.com\/blog\/explainer-the-four-types-of-programmatic-deals\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/data\/tables\/time-series\/demo\/popest\/2010s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html#par_textimage_1139876276.  https:\/\/www.census.gov\/data\/tables\/time-series\/demo\/popest\/2010s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html#par_textimage_1139876276."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.ip2location.com\/. Accessed: 2020-03-24.  https:\/\/www.ip2location.com\/. Accessed: 2020-03-24."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.maxmind.com\/. Accessed: 2020-03-24.  https:\/\/www.maxmind.com\/. Accessed: 2020-03-24."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.mediapost.com\/publications\/article\/341573\/83-days-until-christmas-when-will-marketers-spe.html.  https:\/\/www.mediapost.com\/publications\/article\/341573\/83-days-until-christmas-when-will-marketers-spe.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.verve.com\/limit-ad-tracking\/.  https:\/\/www.verve.com\/limit-ad-tracking\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/the-covid-19-impact-on-advertising-spend\/.  https:\/\/www.visualcapitalist.com\/the-covid-19-impact-on-advertising-spend\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2508859.2516735"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","first-page":"294","volume-title":"ACM IMC","author":"Balakrishnan M.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Balakrishnan , M. , Mohomed , I. , and Ramasubramanian , V . Where's that phone? Geolocating IP addresses on 3G networks . In ACM IMC ( 2009 ), pp. 294 -- 300 . Balakrishnan, M., Mohomed, I., and Ramasubramanian, V. Where's that phone? Geolocating IP addresses on 3G networks. In ACM IMC (2009), pp. 294--300."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","first-page":"481","volume-title":"USENIX Security Symposium","author":"Bashir M. A.","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bashir , M. A. , Arshad , S. , Robertson , W. , and Wilson , C . Tracing information flows between ad exchanges using retargeted ads . In USENIX Security Symposium ( 2016 ), pp. 481 -- 496 . Bashir, M. A., Arshad, S., Robertson, W., and Wilson, C. Tracing information flows between ad exchanges using retargeted ads. In USENIX Security Symposium (2016), pp. 481--496."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"NDSS","author":"Cao Y.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cao , Y. , Li , S. , Wijmans , E. , In NDSS ( 2017 ). Cao, Y., Li, S., Wijmans, E., et al. (cross-) browser fingerprinting via os and hardware level features. In NDSS (2017)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3210240.3210326"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3117811.3117844"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"NDSS","author":"Das A.","year":"2016","unstructured":"Das , A. , Borisov , N. , and Caesar , M . Tracking mobile web users through motion sensors: Attacks and defenses . In NDSS ( 2016 ). Das, A., Borisov, N., and Caesar, M. Tracking mobile web users through motion sensors: Attacks and defenses. In NDSS (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1881151.1881152"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","first-page":"309","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference (2018), International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee","author":"G\u00f3mez-Boix A.","unstructured":"G\u00f3mez-Boix , A. , Laperdrix , P. , and Baudry , B . Hiding in the crowd: an analysis of the effectiveness of browser fingerprinting at large scale . In Proceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference (2018), International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee , pp. 309 -- 318 . G\u00f3mez-Boix, A., Laperdrix, P., and Baudry, B. Hiding in the crowd: an analysis of the effectiveness of browser fingerprinting at large scale. In Proceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference (2018), International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee, pp. 309--318."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","first-page":"349","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2016 Internet Measurement Conference (New York, NY, USA, 2016), IMC '16, Association for Computing Machinery","author":"Ikram M.","unstructured":"Ikram , M. , Vallina-Rodriguez , N. , Seneviratne , S. , Kaafar , M. A. , and Paxson , V . An analysis of the privacy and security risks of android vpn permission-enabled apps . In Proceedings of the 2016 Internet Measurement Conference (New York, NY, USA, 2016), IMC '16, Association for Computing Machinery , pp. 349 -- 364 . Ikram, M., Vallina-Rodriguez, N., Seneviratne, S., Kaafar, M. A., and Paxson, V. An analysis of the privacy and security risks of android vpn permission-enabled apps. In Proceedings of the 2016 Internet Measurement Conference (New York, NY, USA, 2016), IMC '16, Association for Computing Machinery, pp. 349--364."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","unstructured":"Kamkar S. evercookie.  Kamkar S. evercookie."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Predicting software piracy rates, bittorrent tracker hosting, and p2p file sharing client downloads between countries","volume":"7","author":"Kigerl A. C.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kigerl , A. C. Infringing nations : Predicting software piracy rates, bittorrent tracker hosting, and p2p file sharing client downloads between countries . International Journal of Cyber Criminology 7 , 1 ( 2013 ), 62. Kigerl, A. C. Infringing nations: Predicting software piracy rates, bittorrent tracker hosting, and p2p file sharing client downloads between countries. International Journal of Cyber Criminology 7, 1 (2013), 62.","journal-title":"International Journal of Cyber Criminology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","unstructured":"Mozilla. Apple: Rotate tracking ids on iphone each month. https:\/\/foundation.mozilla.org\/en\/campaigns\/privacy-thats-iphone-but-is-it\/.  Mozilla. Apple: Rotate tracking ids on iphone each month. https:\/\/foundation.mozilla.org\/en\/campaigns\/privacy-thats-iphone-but-is-it\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","unstructured":"Ndhlovu L. Facing internet restrictions journalists turn to vpns. https:\/\/ijnet.org\/en\/story\/facing-internet-restrictions-journalists-turn-vpns Accessed: 2020-03-24.  Ndhlovu L. Facing internet restrictions journalists turn to vpns. https:\/\/ijnet.org\/en\/story\/facing-internet-restrictions-journalists-turn-vpns Accessed: 2020-03-24."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","unstructured":"Olejnik L. Minh-Dung T. and Castelluccia C. Selling off privacy at auction.  Olejnik L. Minh-Dung T. and Castelluccia C. Selling off privacy at auction."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"Feb","author":"Open Standards","year":"2011","unstructured":"Open Standards for Real-Time Bidding (RTB). OpenRTB Mobile RTB API v1.0 , Feb 2011 . Open Standards for Real-Time Bidding (RTB). OpenRTB Mobile RTB API v1.0, Feb 2011."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/popets-2015-0006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-03168-7_9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","volume-title":"12th {USENIX} Workshop on Offensive Technologies ({WOOT} 18)","author":"Smith M.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Smith , M. , Disselkoen , C. , Narayan , S. , Brown , F. , and Stefan , D . Browser history re: visited . In 12th {USENIX} Workshop on Offensive Technologies ({WOOT} 18) ( 2018 ). Smith, M., Disselkoen, C., Narayan, S., Brown, F., and Stefan, D. Browser history re: visited. In 12th {USENIX} Workshop on Offensive Technologies ({WOOT} 18) (2018)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","volume-title":"April","author":"Dept","year":"2016","unstructured":"U.S. Dept . of Justice. The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction: A Report to Congress. https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/psc\/file\/842411\/download , April 2016 . U.S. Dept. of Justice. The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction: A Report to Congress. https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/psc\/file\/842411\/download, April 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3139550.3139567"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","first-page":"1391","volume-title":"26th {USENIX} Security Symposium ({USENIX} Security 17)","author":"Zimmeck S.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zimmeck , S. , Li , J. S. , Kim , H. , Bellovin , S. M. , and Jebara , T . A privacy analysis of cross-device tracking . In 26th {USENIX} Security Symposium ({USENIX} Security 17) ( 2017 ), pp. 1391 -- 1408 . Zimmeck, S., Li, J. S., Kim, H., Bellovin, S. M., and Jebara, T. A privacy analysis of cross-device tracking. In 26th {USENIX} Security Symposium ({USENIX} Security 17) (2017), pp. 1391--1408."}],"event":{"name":"MobiCom '20: The 26th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking","sponsor":["SIGMOBILE ACM Special Interest Group on Mobility of Systems, Users, Data and Computing"],"location":"London United Kingdom","acronym":"MobiCom '20"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 26th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3372224.3419205","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3372224.3419205","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T21:32:10Z","timestamp":1750195930000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3372224.3419205"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,18]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3372224.3419205","10.1145\/3372224"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3372224.3419205","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-09-18","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}