{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T18:31:22Z","timestamp":1776882682079,"version":"3.51.2"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":30,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]],"date-time":"2020-10-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603238400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000027","name":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 AA027225, R01 AA017427 and R01 AA12518"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AA027225, R01 AA017427 and R01 AA12518"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000027","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3382507.3418853","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,22]],"date-time":"2020-10-22T10:04:34Z","timestamp":1603361074000},"page":"406-413","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Multimodal Automatic Coding of Client Behavior in Motivational Interviewing"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Leili","family":"Tavabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}]},{"given":"Kalin","family":"Stefanov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}]},{"given":"Larry","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Borsari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA hospital San Francisco & University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA"}]},{"given":"Joshua D.","family":"Woolley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA hospital San Francisco & University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Scherer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Soleymani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3242969.3242990"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.specom.2011.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0029902"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0014281"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_5_1","volume-title":"Feature Fusion Strategies for End-to-End Evaluation of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Sessions. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.07809","author":"Chen Zhuohao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhuohao Chen , Nikolaos Flemotomos , Victor Ardulov , Torrey A Creed , Zac E Imel , David C Atkins , and Shrikanth Narayanan . 2020. Feature Fusion Strategies for End-to-End Evaluation of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Sessions. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.07809 ( 2020 ). Zhuohao Chen, Nikolaos Flemotomos, Victor Ardulov, Torrey A Creed, Zac E Imel, David C Atkins, and Shrikanth Narayanan. 2020. Feature Fusion Strategies for End-to-End Evaluation of Cognitive Behavior Therapy Sessions. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.07809 (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_6_1","volume-title":"COVAREP'A collaborative voice analysis repository for speech technologies. In 2014 ieee international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing (icassp)","author":"Degottex Gilles","unstructured":"Gilles Degottex , John Kane , Thomas Drugman , Tuomo Raitio , and Stefan Scherer . 2014. COVAREP'A collaborative voice analysis repository for speech technologies. In 2014 ieee international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing (icassp) . IEEE , 960--964. Gilles Degottex, John Kane, Thomas Drugman, Tuomo Raitio, and Stefan Scherer. 2014. COVAREP'A collaborative voice analysis repository for speech technologies. In 2014 ieee international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing (icassp). IEEE, 960--964."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_7_1","unstructured":"MP Ewbank R Cummins V Tablan A Catarino S Buchholz and AD Blackwell. 2020. Understanding the relationship between patient language and outcomes in internet-enabled cognitive behavioural therapy: A deep learning approach to automatic coding of session transcripts. Psychotherapy Research (2020) 1--13.  MP Ewbank R Cummins V Tablan A Catarino S Buchholz and AD Blackwell. 2020. Understanding the relationship between patient language and outcomes in internet-enabled cognitive behavioural therapy: A deep learning approach to automatic coding of session transcripts. Psychotherapy Research (2020) 1--13."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAFFC.2015.2457417"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP.2017.7952261"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP.2017.7952132"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_11_1","volume-title":"Using conversation topics for predicting therapy outcomes in schizophrenia. Biomedical informatics insights 6","author":"Howes Christine","year":"2013","unstructured":"Christine Howes , Matthew Purver , and Rose McCabe . 2013. Using conversation topics for predicting therapy outcomes in schizophrenia. Biomedical informatics insights 6 ( 2013 ), BII--S 11661. Christine Howes, Matthew Purver, and Rose McCabe. 2013. Using conversation topics for predicting therapy outcomes in schizophrenia. Biomedical informatics insights 6 (2013), BII--S11661."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D18-1074"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s19122730"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20638"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_15_1","volume-title":"A meta-analysis of motivational interviewing: Twenty-five years of empirical studies. Research on social work practice 20, 2","author":"Lundahl Brad W","year":"2010","unstructured":"Brad W Lundahl , Chelsea Kunz , Cynthia Brownell , Derrik Tollefson , and Brian L Burke . 2010. A meta-analysis of motivational interviewing: Twenty-five years of empirical studies. Research on social work practice 20, 2 ( 2010 ), 137--160. Brad W Lundahl, Chelsea Kunz, Cynthia Brownell, Derrik Tollefson, and Brian L Burke. 2010. A meta-analysis of motivational interviewing: Twenty-five years of empirical studies. Research on social work practice 20, 2 (2010), 137--160."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000250"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000250"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0036833"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_19_1","unstructured":"Tomas Mikolov Ilya Sutskever Kai Chen Greg S Corrado and Jeff Dean. 2013. Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In Advances in neural information processing systems. 3111--3119.  Tomas Mikolov Ilya Sutskever Kai Chen Greg S Corrado and Jeff Dean. 2013. Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In Advances in neural information processing systems. 3111--3119."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_20_1","volume-title":"Manual for the motivational interviewing skill code (MISC). Unpublished manuscript","author":"Miller William R","year":"2003","unstructured":"William R Miller , Theresa B Moyers , Denise Ernst , and Paul Amrhein . 2003. Manual for the motivational interviewing skill code (MISC). Unpublished manuscript . Albuquerque : Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse and Addictions, University of New Mexico ( 2003 ). William R Miller, Theresa B Moyers, Denise Ernst, and Paul Amrhein. 2003. Manual for the motivational interviewing skill code (MISC). Unpublished manuscript. Albuquerque: Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse and Addictions, University of New Mexico (2003)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_21_1","volume-title":"Motivational interviewing: Helping people change","author":"Miller William R","unstructured":"William R Miller and Stephen Rollnick . 2012. Motivational interviewing: Helping people change . Guilford press . William R Miller and Stephen Rollnick. 2012. Motivational interviewing: Helping people change. Guilford press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_22_1","volume-title":"Imel","author":"Pace Brian T.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Brian T. Pace , Aaron Dembe , Christina S. Soma , Scott A. Baldwin , David C. Atkins , and Zac E . Imel . 2017 . A Multivariate Meta-Analysis of Motivational Interviewing Process and Outcome. Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors 31, 5 (Aug. 2017), 524--533. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/adb0000280 10.1037\/adb0000280 Brian T. Pace, Aaron Dembe, Christina S. Soma, Scott A. Baldwin, David C. Atkins, and Zac E. Imel. 2017. A Multivariate Meta-Analysis of Motivational Interviewing Process and Outcome. Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors 31, 5 (Aug. 2017), 524--533. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/adb0000280"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_23_1","first-page":"2001","article-title":"Linguistic inquiry and word count: LIWC 2001. Mahway","volume":"71","author":"Pennebaker James W","year":"2001","unstructured":"James W Pennebaker , Martha E Francis , and Roger J Booth . 2001 . Linguistic inquiry and word count: LIWC 2001. Mahway : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates 71 , 2001 (2001), 2001 . James W Pennebaker, Martha E Francis, and Roger J Booth. 2001. Linguistic inquiry and word count: LIWC 2001. Mahway: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates 71, 2001 (2001), 2001.","journal-title":"Lawrence Erlbaum Associates"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/D14-1162"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_25_1","unstructured":"Balasubramanian Raman and Partha Pratim Roy. [n.d.]. A Segment Level Approach to Speech Emotion Recognition using Transfer Learning. ([n. d.]).  Balasubramanian Raman and Partha Pratim Roy. [n.d.]. A Segment Level Approach to Speech Emotion Recognition using Transfer Learning. ([n. d.])."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_26_1","volume-title":"Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.1556","author":"Simonyan Karen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Karen Simonyan and Andrew Zisserman . 2014. Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.1556 ( 2014 ). Karen Simonyan and Andrew Zisserman. 2014. Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.1556 (2014)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_27_1","volume-title":"Interspeech","author":"Singla Karan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Karan Singla , Zhuohao Chen , Nikolaos Flemotomos , James Gibson , Dogan Can , David Atkins , and Shrikanth Narayanan . 2018. Using Prosodic and Lexical Information for Learning Utterance-level Behaviors in Psychotherapy . In Interspeech 2018 . ISCA , 3413--3417. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21437\/Interspeech.2018--2551 10.21437\/Interspeech.2018--2551 Karan Singla, Zhuohao Chen, Nikolaos Flemotomos, James Gibson, Dogan Can, David Atkins, and Shrikanth Narayanan. 2018. Using Prosodic and Lexical Information for Learning Utterance-level Behaviors in Psychotherapy. In Interspeech 2018. ISCA, 3413--3417. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21437\/Interspeech.2018--2551"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shao-Yen Tseng Brian R Baucom and Panayiotis G Georgiou. 2017. Approaching Human Performance in Behavior Estimation in Couples Therapy Using Deep Sentence Embeddings. In INTERSPEECH. 3291--3295.  Shao-Yen Tseng Brian R Baucom and Panayiotis G Georgiou. 2017. Approaching Human Performance in Behavior Estimation in Couples Therapy Using Deep Sentence Embeddings. In INTERSPEECH. 3291--3295.","DOI":"10.21437\/Interspeech.2017-1621"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_29_1","volume-title":"Comparing the predictive capacity of observed in-session resistance to self-reported motivation in cognitive behavioral therapy. Behaviour research and therapy 49, 2","author":"Westra Henny A","year":"2011","unstructured":"Henny A Westra . 2011. Comparing the predictive capacity of observed in-session resistance to self-reported motivation in cognitive behavioral therapy. Behaviour research and therapy 49, 2 ( 2011 ), 106--113. Henny A Westra. 2011. Comparing the predictive capacity of observed in-session resistance to self-reported motivation in cognitive behavioral therapy. Behaviour research and therapy 49, 2 (2011), 106--113."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_30_1","volume-title":"Narayanan","author":"Xiao Bo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bo Xiao , Do'an Can , James Gibson , Zac E. Imel , David C. Atkins , Panayiotis Georgiou , and Shrikanth S . Narayanan . 2016 . Behavioral Coding of Therapist Language in Addiction Counseling Using Recurrent Neural Networks . 908--912. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21437\/Interspeech.2016--1560 10.21437\/Interspeech.2016--1560 Bo Xiao, Do'an Can, James Gibson, Zac E. Imel, David C. Atkins, Panayiotis Georgiou, and Shrikanth S. Narayanan. 2016. Behavioral Coding of Therapist Language in Addiction Counseling Using Recurrent Neural Networks. 908--912. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21437\/Interspeech.2016--1560"}],"event":{"name":"ICMI '20: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION","location":"Virtual Event Netherlands","acronym":"ICMI '20","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3382507.3418853","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3382507.3418853","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T22:02:48Z","timestamp":1750197768000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3382507.3418853"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3382507.3418853","10.1145\/3382507"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3382507.3418853","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-10-22","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}