{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T00:02:09Z","timestamp":1783036929200,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]],"date-time":"2020-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601424000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"name":"Microsoft SocialNUI top-up scholarship"},{"name":"Murdoch Children's Research Institute of Royal Children's Hospital, Australia"},{"name":"Melbourne International Fee Remission Scholarship"},{"name":"Melbourne International Research Scholarship"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Trans. Comput. Healthcare"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Wearable technologies offer potential in supporting assessment of lower limb movements in video consultations, which otherwise are challenging to assess. Yet there remains a limited understanding of how such technologies can be used to improve video consultations in a hospital setting and how they contribute to the clinician-patient interactions over a distance. In this article, we report on the findings of the field evaluation of a wearable technology\u2014\n            <jats:italic>SoPhy. SoPhy<\/jats:italic>\n            consists of a pair of sensor embedded socks that capture the lower limb movements of a patient and a web-interface to visualise these movements for the remote physiotherapist. Our study demonstrates that\n            <jats:italic>SoPhy<\/jats:italic>\n            helped the physiotherapist in identifying the subtle differences in patients\u2019 movements across all six phases of a consultation.\n            <jats:italic>SoPhy<\/jats:italic>\n            increased the confidence of the physiotherapist and guided more accurate assessment of the patients.\n            <jats:italic>SoPhy<\/jats:italic>\n            visualisation enhanced the overall clinician-patient communication and offered a better understanding of the therapy goals to the patients. Using the characteristics of the visualisations, patients were able to plan specific goals. We discuss how\n            <jats:italic>SoPhy<\/jats:italic>\n            helped in addressing challenges in video consultations experienced by a physiotherapist, and beyond that, how it enabled collective reflection between therapist and patient.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3383305","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,7]],"date-time":"2020-07-07T12:32:12Z","timestamp":1594125132000},"page":"1-29","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Physiotherapy Over a Distance"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Deepti","family":"Aggarwal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computing and Information Systems, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernd","family":"Ploderer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thuong","family":"Hoang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Technology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank","family":"Vetere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computing and Information Systems, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Bradford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Australian Special Interest Group for Computer Human Interaction, (OzCHI\u201915)","author":"Aggarwal D."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS\u201916)","author":"Aggarwal D."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201917)","author":"Aggarwal D."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1519\/JPT.0b013e3182191d98"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201913)","author":"Ananthanarayan S."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"T. Attridge. 2008. Fitness Trainer Essentials: For the Personal Trainer. Pearson Education Australia.  T. Attridge. 2008. Fitness Trainer Essentials: For the Personal Trainer. Pearson Education Australia."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201914)","author":"Ayoade M."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. Blandford E. Berndt K. Catchpole D. Furniss A. Mayer H. Mentis A. A. O'Kane T. Owen A. Rajkomar and R. Randell. 2015. Strategies for conducting situated studies of technology use in hospitals. Cognition Technology 8 Work 17 4 (2015) 489--502.  A. Blandford E. Berndt K. Catchpole D. Furniss A. Mayer H. Mentis A. A. O'Kane T. Owen A. Rajkomar and R. Randell. 2015. Strategies for conducting situated studies of technology use in hospitals. Cognition Technology 8 Work 17 4 (2015) 489--502.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10111-014-0318-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. Blandford. 2018. Lessons from working with researchers and practitioners in healthcare. ACM Interactions (2018) 72--75.  A. Blandford. 2018. Lessons from working with researchers and practitioners in healthcare. ACM Interactions (2018) 72--75.","DOI":"10.1145\/3292023"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","series-title":"Human--Computer Interaction Series","volume-title":"Interactive Infrastructures: Physical rehabilitation modules for pervasive healthcare technology. In Pervasive Health","author":"Bongers A. J.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1258\/jtt.2007.007041","article-title":"Human factors in primary care telemedicine encounters","volume":"14","author":"Bulik R. J.","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Telemed. Telecare"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","unstructured":"P. S. Byrne and B. E. Long. 1976. Doctors Talking to Patients. A Study of the Verbal Behaviour of General Practitioners Consulting in their Surgeries. Her Majestys Stationery Office.  P. S. Byrne and B. E. Long. 1976. Doctors Talking to Patients. A Study of the Verbal Behaviour of General Practitioners Consulting in their Surgeries. Her Majestys Stationery Office."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2001.tb143680.x","article-title":"Management of chronic pain in children","volume":"175","author":"Chalkiadis G. A.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med. J. Aust."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201911)","author":"Chen Y."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1109\/MPRV.2018.022511243","article-title":"Harnessing the power of patient-generated data","volume":"17","author":"Choe E. K.","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEEE Pervasive Computing\/IEEE Computer Society and IEEE Communications Society"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1468794106065006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Interaction Design: Enhancing the User Experience in Interactive Environments. Dept. of Computer Science and Information Systems","author":"Ciolfi L."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2009.0114"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","unstructured":"S. Dods J. Freyne L. Alem S. Nepal J. Li and J. Jang-Jaccard. 2012. Telehealth Potential and Broadband Implications for Remote Australia. CSIRO ICT Centre.  S. Dods J. Freyne L. Alem S. Nepal J. Li and J. Jang-Jaccard. 2012. Telehealth Potential and Broadband Implications for Remote Australia. CSIRO ICT Centre."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 4th International ICST Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare.","author":"Doyle J."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2010.08.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-0922"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10606-012-9168-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X9101100203","article-title":"The efficacy of diagnostic imaging","volume":"11","author":"Fryback D. G.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Med. Decis. Making"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C. Heath. 1986. Body Movement and Speech in Medical Interaction. Cambridge University Press.  C. Heath. 1986. Body Movement and Speech in Medical Interaction. Cambridge University Press.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511628221"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.2002.tb02564.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","first-page":"315","article-title":"Media space and communicative asymmetries: Preliminary observations of video-mediated interaction. Hum.--Comput","volume":"7","author":"Heath C.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Interact."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201916)","author":"Heffernan K. J.","year":"1809"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Onebody: Remote posture guidance system using first person view in virtual environment. In Proceedings of the 9th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (NordiCHI\u201916). ACM, New York","volume":"25","author":"Hoang T. N.","year":"2016","journal-title":"NY"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 13th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility (ASSETS\u201911)","author":"Huang J.-D.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.4082\/kjfm.2013.34.4.227","article-title":"Efficacy versus effectiveness","volume":"34","author":"Kim S. Y.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Korean J. Fam. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201916)","author":"Kirk P."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","first-page":"294","article-title":"Automated rehabilitation system: Movement measurement and feedback for patients and physiotherapists in the rehabilitation clinic. Hum.--Comput","volume":"31","author":"Lam A. W. K.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Interact."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201908)","author":"Larsen S. B."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 18th ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work 8 Social Computing (CSCW\u201915)","author":"Lee M. K."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8721.2006.00449.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S. Mann. 1996. Smart clothing: The shift to wearable computing. In Communications of the ACM.  S. Mann. 1996. Smart clothing: The shift to wearable computing. In Communications of the ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/244130.244184"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e318220b515","article-title":"Improving lower limb weight distribution asymmetry during the squat using Nintendo Wii balance boards and real-time feedback","volume":"26","author":"McGough R.","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Strength Condition. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work 8 Social Computing (CSCW\u201916)","author":"Mentis H. M."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201915)","author":"Mentis H. M."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/jtt.2010.100203"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","first-page":"516","article-title":"Vision-based body tracking: Turning Kinect into a clinical tool","volume":"11","author":"Morrison C.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Disabil. Rehabil. Assist. Technol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B. Najafi G. Grewal S. Parvaneh R. A. Menzies T. K. Talal and D. G. Armstrong. 2013. Smartsox\u2014A smart textile to prevent diabetic foot amputation. Retrieved from https:\/\/diabeticfootonline.com\/2013\/11\/18\/smartsox-asmart-textile-to-prevent-diabetic-foot-amputation\/.  B. Najafi G. Grewal S. Parvaneh R. A. Menzies T. K. Talal and D. G. Armstrong. 2013. Smartsox\u2014A smart textile to prevent diabetic foot amputation. Retrieved from https:\/\/diabeticfootonline.com\/2013\/11\/18\/smartsox-asmart-textile-to-prevent-diabetic-foot-amputation\/.","DOI":"10.5339\/qfarf.2013.BIOP-013"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI\u201916)","author":"Newbold J. W.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2200\/S00702ED1V01Y201602ARH009"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327051HCI1523_4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2200\/S00542ED1V01Y201310HCI020"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e009544","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009544","article-title":"Wearable technologies in osteoarthritis: A qualitative study of clinicians\u2019 preferences","volume":"6","author":"Papi E.","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_50_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2016 ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS\u201916)","author":"Ploderer B."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/p231447"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2016.08.234"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.17.9.1002","article-title":"In-shoe foot pressure measurements in diabetic patients with at-risk feet and in healthy subjects","volume":"17","author":"Sarnow M. R.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_54_1","first-page":"335","article-title":"Go-with-the-flow: Tracking, analysis and sonification of movement and breathing to build confidence in activity despite chronic pain. Hum.--Comput","volume":"31","author":"Singh A.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Interact."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/030631289019003001"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10606-010-9125-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_57_1","first-page":"1423","article-title":"Effective physician-patient communication and health outcomes: A review","volume":"152","author":"Stewart M. A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_58_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 2943--2952","author":"Tajadura-Jim\u00e9nez A."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_59_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. ACM, 4123--4132","author":"Tang R."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_60_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Virtual Rehabilitation (ICVR\u201913)","author":"Tao G."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02701367.1994.10607635"}],"container-title":["ACM Transactions on Computing for Healthcare"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3383305","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3383305","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T22:02:02Z","timestamp":1750197722000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3383305"}},"subtitle":["The Use of Wearable Technology for Video Consultations in Hospital Settings"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3383305"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3383305","relation":{},"ISSN":["2691-1957","2637-8051"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2691-1957","type":"print"},{"value":"2637-8051","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-08-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-02-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-09-30","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}