{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,29]],"date-time":"2025-08-29T10:37:42Z","timestamp":1756463862424,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,17]],"date-time":"2020-11-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1605571200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Digit. Gov.: Res. Pract."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Managing the ongoing COVID-19 (aka Coronavirus) pandemic has presented both challenges and new opportunities for urban local body administrators. With the Indian government's Smart City mission taking firm roots in some of the Indian cities, the authors share their learnings and experiences of how a Smart City Integrated Command and Control Centre (ICCC) can be extended to become the nerve centre of pandemic-related operations and management, leveraging the Smart City IoT infrastructure such as surveillance cameras for monitoring and enforcement. The authors are of the opinion that the lessons learned and experiences gained from these cities are extremely valuable and can easily be replicated in other cities in a relatively short time period, thus providing a standard and uniform method across the nation for handling epidemics in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3428124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,25]],"date-time":"2020-11-25T04:13:22Z","timestamp":1606277602000},"page":"1-8","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Utilizing Smart City Cyber-physical Infrastructure for Tracking and Monitoring Pandemics like COVID-19 with the ICCC as the Nerve Centre"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Dibyendu","family":"Roy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hewlett Packard Enterprises, Bangalore, India"}]},{"given":"Nitin","family":"Agarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hewlett Packard Enterprises, Bangalore, India"}]},{"given":"Amitava","family":"Mukherjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hewlett Packard Enterprises, Bangalore, India"}]},{"given":"Jitendra","family":"Angne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hewlett Packard Enterprises, Bangalore, India"}]},{"given":"Anees","family":"Farhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hewlett Packard Enterprises, Bangalore, India"}]},{"given":"Deven","family":"Sorathiya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hewlett Packard Enterprises, Bangalore, India"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Devarajan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hewlett Packard Enterprises, Bangalore, India"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0175-3122","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manukumar Velayudhan","family":"Nair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hewlett Packard Enterprises, Bangalore, India"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmr.IJMR_1896_20","volume":"151","author":"ICMR COVID Study Group","year":"2020","unstructured":"ICMR COVID Study Group , COVID Epidemiology and Data Management Team , COVID Laboratory Team , and VRDLN Team . Laboratory surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 in India: Performance of testing, descriptive epidemiology of detected COVID-19. January 22\u2013April 30 , 2020 . Indian Journal of Medical Research 151 ( 5 ), 424 -- 437 . ICMR COVID Study Group, COVID Epidemiology and Data Management Team, COVID Laboratory Team, and VRDLN Team. Laboratory surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 in India: Performance of testing, descriptive epidemiology of detected COVID-19. January 22\u2013April 30, 2020. Indian Journal of Medical Research 151 (5), 424--437.","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Medical Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"Smart City Mission Transform Nation MoHUA Government of India. Retrieved from http:\/\/164.100.161.224\/upload\/uploadfiles\/files\/SmartCityGuidelines(1).pdf. Smart City Mission Transform Nation MoHUA Government of India. Retrieved from http:\/\/164.100.161.224\/upload\/uploadfiles\/files\/SmartCityGuidelines(1).pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"ial. India under COVID-19 Lockdown.","author":"Lancet","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lancet Editor ial. India under COVID-19 Lockdown. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/action\/showPdf?pii=S0140-6736%2820%2930938-7. 395 ( April 25, 2020 ), 1315. Lancet Editorial. India under COVID-19 Lockdown. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/action\/showPdf?pii=S0140-6736%2820%2930938-7. 395 (April 25, 2020), 1315."},{"volume-title":"Enabling and Enforcing Social Distancing Measures Using Smart City and ITS Infrastructures: A COVID-19 Use Case","author":"Gupta Maanak","key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"Maanak Gupta , Mahmoud Abdelsalam , and Sudip Mittal . 2020. Enabling and Enforcing Social Distancing Measures Using Smart City and ITS Infrastructures: A COVID-19 Use Case . Cornell University , P 3, Para A (Smart City Crowd), Thane. Maanak Gupta, Mahmoud Abdelsalam, and Sudip Mittal. 2020. Enabling and Enforcing Social Distancing Measures Using Smart City and ITS Infrastructures: A COVID-19 Use Case. Cornell University, P 3, Para A (Smart City Crowd), Thane."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Modi Orders 3-Week Total Lockdown for All 1.3 Billion Indians. The New York Times (March","author":"Jeffrey Gettleman","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gettleman Jeffrey and Schultz Kai . 2020. Modi Orders 3-Week Total Lockdown for All 1.3 Billion Indians. The New York Times (March 2020 ). ISSN 0362-4331. Gettleman Jeffrey and Schultz Kai. 2020. Modi Orders 3-Week Total Lockdown for All 1.3 Billion Indians. The New York Times (March 2020). ISSN 0362-4331."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"BCG and MoHUA. Retrieved from https:\/\/smartnet.niua.org\/sites\/default\/files\/resources\/indian_smart_cities_-_covid-19_response_vfinal.pdf. BCG and MoHUA. Retrieved from https:\/\/smartnet.niua.org\/sites\/default\/files\/resources\/indian_smart_cities_-_covid-19_response_vfinal.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. Z. M. Nomani Mohammad Rauf Zubair Ahmed Tarique Faiyaz Saif A. Khan and Madiha Tahreem. 2020. Quarantine Law Enforcement and Corona Virus (COVID-19) Pandemic in India JXU_Vol_14_4_2020.pdf 14 (4) 536. M. Z. M. Nomani Mohammad Rauf Zubair Ahmed Tarique Faiyaz Saif A. Khan and Madiha Tahreem. 2020. Quarantine Law Enforcement and Corona Virus (COVID-19) Pandemic in India JXU_Vol_14_4_2020.pdf 14 (4) 536.","DOI":"10.37896\/jxu14.4\/068"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Retrieved","author":"Raval Abhishek","year":"2020","unstructured":"Abhishek Raval . Bhopal Emerges as the Hotbed for Innovation, Using Smart Technologies for Managing COVID-19 . 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