{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T04:24:09Z","timestamp":1750220649506,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":19,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]],"date-time":"2021-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618790400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3442442.3452310","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,3]],"date-time":"2021-06-03T15:59:34Z","timestamp":1622735974000},"page":"481-485","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Are Your Friends Also Haters? Identification of Hater Networks on Social Media"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Maximilian","family":"Wich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melissa","family":"Breitinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wienke","family":"Strathern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marlena","family":"Naimarevic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Georg","family":"Groh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J\u00fcrgen","family":"Pfeffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Munich"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3091478.3091487"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"Proc. 11th ICWSM Conf.","author":"Davidson Thomas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Thomas Davidson , Dana Warmsley , Michael Macy , and Ingmar Weber . 2017 . Automated hate speech detection and the problem of offensive language . In Proc. 11th ICWSM Conf. Thomas Davidson, Dana Warmsley, Michael Macy, and Ingmar Weber. 2017. Automated hate speech detection and the problem of offensive language. In Proc. 11th ICWSM Conf."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Online harassment","author":"Duggan Maeve","year":"2017","unstructured":"Maeve Duggan . 2017. Online harassment 2017 . Pew Research Center . Maeve Duggan. 2017. Online harassment 2017. Pew Research Center."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W18-5110"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292522.3326028"},{"volume-title":"Studying Social Networks. A Guide to Empirical Research","author":"Hennig Marina","key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Marina Hennig , Ulrik Brandes , J\u00fcrgen Pfeffer , and Ines Mergel . 2012. Studying Social Networks. A Guide to Empirical Research . Campus Verlag . Marina Hennig, Ulrik Brandes, J\u00fcrgen Pfeffer, and Ines Mergel. 2012. Studying Social Networks. A Guide to Empirical Research. Campus Verlag."},{"volume-title":"Leveraging Social Network Data for Hate Speech Detection. Master\u2019s thesis","author":"Jahn Linda","key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"Linda Jahn . 2020. Leveraging Social Network Data for Hate Speech Detection. Master\u2019s thesis . Technical University of Munich . advised and supervised by Maximilian Wich and Georg Groh. Linda Jahn. 2020. Leveraging Social Network Data for Hate Speech Detection. Master\u2019s thesis. Technical University of Munich. advised and supervised by Maximilian Wich and Georg Groh."},{"volume-title":"Hass auf Knopfdruck. Rechtsextreme Trollfabriken und das \u00d6kosystem koordinierter Hasskampagnen im Netz","author":"Krei\u00dfel Philip","key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"Philip Krei\u00dfel , Julia Ebner , Alexander Urban , and Jakob Guhl . 2018. Hass auf Knopfdruck. Rechtsextreme Trollfabriken und das \u00d6kosystem koordinierter Hasskampagnen im Netz . Institute for Strategic Dialogue(2018) . Philip Krei\u00dfel, Julia Ebner, Alexander Urban, and Jakob Guhl. 2018. Hass auf Knopfdruck. Rechtsextreme Trollfabriken und das \u00d6kosystem koordinierter Hasskampagnen im Netz. Institute for Strategic Dialogue(2018)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology","author":"Krippendorff K.","year":"2004","unstructured":"K. Krippendorff . 2004 . Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology . Sage . K. Krippendorff. 2004. Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology. Sage."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","unstructured":"MDZ Digital Library. 2020. dbmdz BERT models. https:\/\/github.com\/dbmdz\/berts (accessed on 22.4.2020).  MDZ Digital Library. 2020. dbmdz BERT models. https:\/\/github.com\/dbmdz\/berts (accessed on 22.4.2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Proc. 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. 1088\u20131098","author":"Mishra Pushkar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pushkar Mishra , Marco Del\u00a0Tredici , Helen Yannakoudakis , and Ekaterina Shutova . 2018 . Author Profiling for Abuse Detection . In Proc. 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. 1088\u20131098 . Pushkar Mishra, Marco Del\u00a0Tredici, Helen Yannakoudakis, and Ekaterina Shutova. 2018. Author Profiling for Abuse Detection. In Proc. 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. 1088\u20131098."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Manoel\u00a0Horta Ribeiro Pedro\u00a0H. Calais Yuri\u00a0A. Santos Virg\u00edlio A.\u00a0F. Almeida and Wagner Meira. 2018. Characterizing and Detecting Hateful Users on Twitter. arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.08977(2018).  Manoel\u00a0Horta Ribeiro Pedro\u00a0H. Calais Yuri\u00a0A. Santos Virg\u00edlio A.\u00a0F. Almeida and Wagner Meira. 2018. Characterizing and Detecting Hateful Users on Twitter. arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.08977(2018).","DOI":"10.1609\/icwsm.v12i1.15057"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W17-1101"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Proc. 15th KONVENS. 354\u2013365","author":"Stru\u00df Julia\u00a0Maria","year":"2019","unstructured":"Julia\u00a0Maria Stru\u00df , Melanie Siegel , Josef Ruppenhofer , Michael Wiegand , and Manfred Klenner . 2019 . Overview of GermEval Task 2, 2019 shared task on the identification of offensive language . In Proc. 15th KONVENS. 354\u2013365 . Julia\u00a0Maria Stru\u00df, Melanie Siegel, Josef Ruppenhofer, Michael Wiegand, and Manfred Klenner. 2019. Overview of GermEval Task 2, 2019 shared task on the identification of offensive language. In Proc. 15th KONVENS. 354\u2013365."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N16-2013"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Proc. 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies","volume":"1","author":"Wiegand Michael","year":"2019","unstructured":"Michael Wiegand , Josef Ruppenhofer , and Thomas Kleinbauer . 2019 . Detection of abusive language: the problem of biased datasets . In Proc. 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies , Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers). 602\u2013608. Michael Wiegand, Josef Ruppenhofer, and Thomas Kleinbauer. 2019. Detection of abusive language: the problem of biased datasets. In Proc. 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers). 602\u2013608."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Proc. 14th KONVENS.","author":"Wiegand Michael","year":"2018","unstructured":"Michael Wiegand , Melanie Siegel , and Josef Ruppenhofer . 2018 . Overview of the germeval 2018 shared task on the identification of offensive language . In Proc. 14th KONVENS. Michael Wiegand, Melanie Siegel, and Josef Ruppenhofer. 2018. Overview of the germeval 2018 shared task on the identification of offensive language. In Proc. 14th KONVENS."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bjc\/azz064"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3038912.3052591"}],"event":{"name":"WWW '21: The Web Conference 2021","sponsor":["SIGWEB ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web"],"location":"Ljubljana Slovenia","acronym":"WWW '21"},"container-title":["Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3442442.3452310","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3442442.3452310","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T22:02:20Z","timestamp":1750197740000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3442442.3452310"}},"subtitle":["Data Paper"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]]},"references-count":19,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3442442.3452310","10.1145\/3442442"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3442442.3452310","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-06-03","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}