{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T10:43:54Z","timestamp":1761129834911,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":38,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]],"date-time":"2020-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1607472000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"name":"Mphasis F1 Foundation"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3448823.3448830","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]],"date-time":"2021-03-04T11:33:39Z","timestamp":1614857619000},"page":"1-5","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Virtual Indian Sign Language Interpreter"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Shyam","family":"Krishna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IIITB, Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ankit Rajiv","family":"Jindal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Friends For Inclusion, Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahesh","family":"R","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Friends For Inclusion, Bengaluru, Inida"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rahul","family":"K","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Friends For Inclusion, Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dinesh","family":"Jayagopi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IIITB, Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,4]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Government of India","year":"2019","author":"Interpreters Indian Sign","key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"\"Hand Talk App.\" Hand Talk handtalk.me\/en\/app.  \"Hand Talk App.\" Hand Talk handtalk.me\/en\/app."},{"volume-title":"Government of India","year":"2019","author":"Dictionary Launch Indian Sign","key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","first-page":"2104","article-title":"Exploring challenges in avatar-based translation from european portuguese to portuguese sign language. Diss. Master's thesis, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon","author":"Almeida In\u00eas Rodrigues","year":"2014","journal-title":"Portugal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bangham J. Andrew et al. \"Virtual signing: Capture animation storage and transmission-an overview of the visicast project.\" (2000):  6--6.  Bangham J. Andrew et al. \"Virtual signing: Capture animation storage and transmission-an overview of the visicast project.\" (2000): 6--6.","DOI":"10.1049\/ic:20000136"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Bungeroth Jan and Hermann Ney. \"Statistical sign language translation.\" Workshop on representation and processing of sign languages LREC. Vol. 4. 2004.  Bungeroth Jan and Hermann Ney. \"Statistical sign language translation.\" Workshop on representation and processing of sign languages LREC. Vol. 4. 2004."},{"volume-title":"Neural sign language translation.\" Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","year":"2018","author":"Cihan Camgoz Necati","key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1"},{"volume-title":"Springer","year":"2010","author":"Courty Nicolas","key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1"},{"volume-title":"Representation of American Sign Language for machine translation. Diss","year":"2002","author":"Armond L. Speers.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dasgupta Tirthankar and Anupam Basu. \"Prototype machine translation system from text-to-Indian sign language.\" Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces. 2008.  Dasgupta Tirthankar and Anupam Basu. \"Prototype machine translation system from text-to-Indian sign language.\" Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces. 2008.","DOI":"10.1145\/1378773.1378818"},{"volume-title":"Ethnologue: Languages of the World. Twenty-","year":"2020","author":"Eberhard David M","key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Ebling Sarah and John Glauert. \"Exploiting the full potential of JASigning to build an avatar signing train announcements.\" (2013).  Ebling Sarah and John Glauert. \"Exploiting the full potential of JASigning to build an avatar signing train announcements.\" (2013)."},{"volume-title":"LREC.","year":"2004","author":"Elliott Ralph","key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1"},{"volume-title":"A sign language synthesis application using Web3D and Perl.\" International Gesture Workshop","year":"2001","author":"Grieve-Smith Angus B","key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1"},{"volume-title":"Universal neural machine translation for extremely low resource languages.\" arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.05368","year":"2018","author":"Gu Jiatao","key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","unstructured":"Hanke Thomas. \"HamNoSys-representing sign language data in language resources and language processing contexts.\" LREC. Vol. 4. 2004.  Hanke Thomas. \"HamNoSys-representing sign language data in language resources and language processing contexts.\" LREC. Vol. 4. 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","unstructured":"Kalakar \"Indian Male Character\" Sketchfab sketchfab.com\/3d-models\/indian-male-character-a311adcb82a3457db16a548a8d261114  Kalakar \"Indian Male Character\" Sketchfab sketchfab.com\/3d-models\/indian-male-character-a311adcb82a3457db16a548a8d261114"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaur Khushdeep and Parteek Kumar. \"HamNoSys to SiGML conversion system for sign language automation.\" Procedia Computer Science 89.10.1016 (2016).  Kaur Khushdeep and Parteek Kumar. \"HamNoSys to SiGML conversion system for sign language automation.\" Procedia Computer Science 89.10.1016 (2016).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2016.06.063"},{"volume-title":"computational geometry and artificial vision","year":"2008","author":"Kausar Sumaira","key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1279700.1279705"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","unstructured":"Khan Nabeel Sabir Adnan Abid and Kamran Abid. \"A Novel Natural Language Processing (NLP)--Based Machine Translation Model for English to Pakistan Sign Language Translation.\" Cognitive Computation: 1--18.  Khan Nabeel Sabir Adnan Abid and Kamran Abid. \"A Novel Natural Language Processing (NLP)--Based Machine Translation Model for English to Pakistan Sign Language Translation.\" Cognitive Computation: 1--18."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TLD.0000000000000053"},{"volume-title":"Phrase-based & neural unsupervised machine translation.\" arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.07755","year":"2018","author":"Lample Guillaume","key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvlc.2012.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marshall Ian and \u00c9va S\u00e1f\u00e1r. \"A prototype text to British Sign Language (BSL) translation system.\" The Companion Volume to the Proceedings of 41st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics. 2003.  Marshall Ian and \u00c9va S\u00e1f\u00e1r. \"A prototype text to British Sign Language (BSL) translation system.\" The Companion Volume to the Proceedings of 41st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics. 2003.","DOI":"10.3115\/1075178.1075194"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10209-015-0407-2"},{"volume-title":"Data-driven machine translation for sign languages. Diss","year":"2008","author":"Morrissey Sara","key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1"},{"volume-title":"fairseq: A fast, extensible toolkit for sequence modeling.\" arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.01038","year":"2019","author":"Ott Myle","key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1"},{"volume-title":"Expressive body capture: 3d hands, face, and body from a single image.\" Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","year":"2019","author":"Pavlakos Georgios","key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","unstructured":"Punch Studio New \"Britney-Human Female\" Unity Asset Store Unity Technologies assetstore.unity.com\/packages\/3d\/characters\/humanoids\/humans\/britney-human-female-58766.  Punch Studio New \"Britney-Human Female\" Unity Asset Store Unity Technologies assetstore.unity.com\/packages\/3d\/characters\/humanoids\/humans\/britney-human-female-58766."},{"volume-title":"IEEE","year":"2009","author":"Sarkar Biswajit","key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","unstructured":"Singha Joyeeta and Karen Das. \"Recognition of Indian sign language in live video.\" arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.1301 (2013).  Singha Joyeeta and Karen Das. \"Recognition of Indian sign language in live video.\" arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.1301 (2013)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Text2Sign: towards sign language production using neural machine translation and generative adversarial networks","author":"Stoll Stephanie","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Vision ("},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2015.06.060"},{"volume-title":"Engineering and Technology (ICISET). IEEE","year":"2016","author":"Uddin Md Azher","key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008014420317"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zeshan Ulrike. \"Indo-Pakistani Sign Language grammar: a typological outline.\" Sign Language Studies (2003):  157--212.  Zeshan Ulrike. \"Indo-Pakistani Sign Language grammar: a typological outline.\" Sign Language Studies (2003): 157--212.","DOI":"10.1353\/sls.2003.0005"},{"volume-title":"A machine translation system from English to American Sign Language.\" Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas","year":"2000","author":"Zhao Liwei","key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1"}],"event":{"name":"ICVISP 2020: 2020 4th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing","acronym":"ICVISP 2020","location":"Bangkok Thailand"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2020 4th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3448823.3448830","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3448823.3448830","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T20:47:53Z","timestamp":1750193273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3448823.3448830"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3448823.3448830","10.1145\/3448823"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3448823.3448830","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-03-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}