{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T23:33:43Z","timestamp":1774481623740,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":44,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,5]],"date-time":"2021-10-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633392000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,5]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3465416.3483288","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,4]],"date-time":"2021-11-04T22:07:16Z","timestamp":1636063636000},"page":"1-17","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A Public Transit Network Optimization Model for Equitable Access to Social Services"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Adam","family":"Rumpf","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Mathematics, Florida Polytechnic University, USA"}]},{"given":"Hemanshu","family":"Kaul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Mathematics, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,4]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","first-page":"84","article-title":"A hybrid simulated annealing with tabu list and allowable solutions memory to solve university course timetabling problem","volume":"126","author":"Alhroob H.","year":"2014","unstructured":"[ 1 ] A.\u00a0 Alhroob , H. \u00a0Tarawneh, and M. \u00a0 Ayob . A hybrid simulated annealing with tabu list and allowable solutions memory to solve university course timetabling problem . European Journal of Scientific Research , 126 ( 1 ): 84 \u2013 94 , 2014 . [1] A.\u00a0Alhroob, H.\u00a0Tarawneh, and M.\u00a0Ayob. A hybrid simulated annealing with tabu list and allowable solutions memory to solve university course timetabling problem. European Journal of Scientific Research, 126(1):84\u201394, 2014.","journal-title":"European Journal of Scientific Research"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-011-3506-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Biproportional Matrices and Input-Output Change","author":"Bacharach","year":"1970","unstructured":"[ 3 ] M.\u00a0 Bacharach . Biproportional Matrices and Input-Output Change . Cambridge University Press , London , 1970 . [3] M.\u00a0Bacharach. Biproportional Matrices and Input-Output Change. Cambridge University Press, London, 1970."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2011.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Chicago Department of Public Health","author":"Beirne E.","year":"2005","unstructured":"[ 5 ] J.\u00a0H. Beirne , E. \u00a0Salem, and R. \u00a0 Ferguson . Serving Chicago\u2019s underserved: Regional health systems profiles. Technical report , Chicago Department of Public Health , Chicago Health & Health Systems Project , Chicago, IL , 2005 . [5] J.\u00a0H. Beirne, E.\u00a0Salem, and R.\u00a0Ferguson. Serving Chicago\u2019s underserved: Regional health systems profiles. Technical report, Chicago Department of Public Health, Chicago Health & Health Systems Project, Chicago, IL, 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"and guidelines related to trip length","volume":"89","author":"Bellomo R.","year":"1970","unstructured":"[ 6 ] S.\u00a0J. Bellomo , R. \u00a0 B. Dial , and A. \u00a0M. Voorhees . Factors, trends , and guidelines related to trip length . National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report , 89 : 1 \u2013 61 , 1970 . [6] S.\u00a0J. Bellomo, R.\u00a0B. Dial, and A.\u00a0M. Voorhees. Factors, trends, and guidelines related to trip length. National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report, 89:1\u201361, 1970.","journal-title":"National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Athena Scientific","author":"Bertsimas J.","year":"1997","unstructured":"[ 7 ] D.\u00a0 Bertsimas and J. \u00a0 N. Tsitsiklis . Introduction to Linear Optimization . Athena Scientific , Belmont, MA , 1997 . [7] D.\u00a0Bertsimas and J.\u00a0N. Tsitsiklis. Introduction to Linear Optimization. Athena Scientific, Belmont, MA, 1997."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-090X(00)00048-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2018.04.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2005.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03052150210909"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Transportation Research Board 95th Annual Meeting, number 16\u20132333","author":"Cheung A.","year":"2016","unstructured":"[ 12 ] L.\u00a0L. Cheung and A. \u00a0 S. Shalaby . System-optimal re-routing transit assignment heuristic: A theoretical framework and large-scale case study . In Transportation Research Board 95th Annual Meeting, number 16\u20132333 , 2016 . doi:10.1016\/j.ijtst.2017.09.001. [12] L.\u00a0L. Cheung and A.\u00a0S. Shalaby. System-optimal re-routing transit assignment heuristic: A theoretical framework and large-scale case study. In Transportation Research Board 95th Annual Meeting, number 16\u20132333, 2016. doi:10.1016\/j.ijtst.2017.09.001."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Public Health Services\u2013 Chicago Primary Care Community Health Centers, data last updated","author":"Chicago Department of Public Health.","year":"2014","unstructured":"[ 13 ] Chicago Department of Public Health. Public Health Services\u2013 Chicago Primary Care Community Health Centers, data last updated April 22, 2014 . URL : https:\/\/data.cityofchicago.org\/Health-Human-Services\/Public-Health-Services-Chicago-Primary-Care-Commun\/cjg8-dbka. [13] Chicago Department of Public Health. Public Health Services\u2013 Chicago Primary Care Community Health Centers, data last updated April 22, 2014. URL: https:\/\/data.cityofchicago.org\/Health-Human-Services\/Public-Health-Services-Chicago-Primary-Care-Commun\/cjg8-dbka."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Travel Tracker Survey","author":"Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning.","year":"2007","unstructured":"[ 14 ] Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning. Travel Tracker Survey , 2007 \u2013 2008, Chicago regional household travel inventory final report, data last updated October 7, 2014. URL: https:\/\/datahub.cmap.illinois.gov\/dataset\/traveltracker0708\/resource\/22eb7767-b143-416f-bb0f-37e6755231fd. [14] Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning. Travel Tracker Survey, 2007 \u2013 2008, Chicago regional household travel inventory final report, data last updated October 7, 2014. URL: https:\/\/datahub.cmap.illinois.gov\/dataset\/traveltracker0708\/resource\/22eb7767-b143-416f-bb0f-37e6755231fd."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"CTA \u2013 ridership \u2013 avg. weekday bus stop boardings","author":"Chicago Transit Authority","year":"2012","unstructured":"[ 15 ] Chicago Transit Authority . CTA \u2013 ridership \u2013 avg. weekday bus stop boardings in October 2012 , data last updated December 20, 2012. URL : https:\/\/data.cityofchicago.org\/Transportation\/CTA-Ridership-Avg-Weekday-Bus-Stop-Boardings-in-Oc\/mq3i-nnqe. [15] Chicago Transit Authority. CTA \u2013 ridership \u2013 avg. weekday bus stop boardings in October 2012, data last updated December 20, 2012. URL: https:\/\/data.cityofchicago.org\/Transportation\/CTA-Ridership-Avg-Weekday-Bus-Stop-Boardings-in-Oc\/mq3i-nnqe."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"CTA \u2013 ridership \u2013 \u2018L","author":"Chicago Transit Authority","year":"2019","unstructured":"[ 16 ] Chicago Transit Authority . CTA \u2013 ridership \u2013 \u2018L \u2019 station entries \u2013 monthly day-type averages & totals, data last updated July 8, 2019 . URL : https:\/\/data.cityofchicago.org\/Transportation\/CTA-Ridership-L-Station-Entries-Monthly-Day-Type-A\/t2rn-p8d7. [16] Chicago Transit Authority. CTA \u2013 ridership \u2013 \u2018L\u2019 station entries \u2013 monthly day-type averages & totals, data last updated July 8, 2019. URL: https:\/\/data.cityofchicago.org\/Transportation\/CTA-Ridership-L-Station-Entries-Monthly-Day-Type-A\/t2rn-p8d7."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"data last updated","author":"Chicago Transit Authority","year":"2019","unstructured":"[ 17 ] Chicago Transit Authority . GTFS\/scheduled service data , data last updated June 24, 2019 . URL : https:\/\/www.transitchicago.com\/developers\/gtfs\/. [17] Chicago Transit Authority. GTFS\/scheduled service data, data last updated June 24, 2019. URL: https:\/\/www.transitchicago.com\/developers\/gtfs\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2017.12.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2010.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2013.07.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-947X(2006)132:1(40)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2013.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeog.2014.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"A review on transit assignment modelling approaches to congested networks: A new perspective. Procedia \u2013 Social and Behavioral Sciences, 54:1145\u20131155","author":"Fu R.","year":"2012","unstructured":"[ 24 ] Q.\u00a0 Fu , R. \u00a0Liu, and S. \u00a0 Hess . A review on transit assignment modelling approaches to congested networks: A new perspective. Procedia \u2013 Social and Behavioral Sciences, 54:1145\u20131155 , 2012 . doi:10.1016\/j.sbspro.2012.09.829. [24] Q.\u00a0Fu, R.\u00a0Liu, and S.\u00a0Hess. A review on transit assignment modelling approaches to congested networks: A new perspective. Procedia \u2013 Social and Behavioral Sciences, 54:1145\u20131155, 2012. doi:10.1016\/j.sbspro.2012.09.829."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"Chicago Department of Public Health","author":"Getzenberg S.","year":"2008","unstructured":"[ 25 ] J.\u00a0 Getzenberg , S. \u00a0Cohen, J. \u00a0 Herd , J. \u00a0 Sayer , and K. \u00a0 Vandebroek . The Chicago health care access puzzle: Fitting the pieces together. Technical report , Chicago Department of Public Health , Office of Policy & Planning , Chicago, IL , 2008 . [25] J.\u00a0Getzenberg, S.\u00a0Cohen, J.\u00a0Herd, J.\u00a0Sayer, and K.\u00a0Vandebroek. The Chicago health care access puzzle: Fitting the pieces together. Technical report, Chicago Department of Public Health, Office of Policy & Planning, Chicago, IL, 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","first-page":"3362","volume-title":"P.\u00a0M. Pardalos, D.-Z. Du, and R.\u00a0Graham","author":"Glover M.","unstructured":"[ 26 ] F.\u00a0 Glover and M. \u00a0Laguna. Tabu search: Effective strategies for hard problems in analytics and computational science . In P.\u00a0M. Pardalos, D.-Z. Du, and R.\u00a0Graham , editors, Handbook of Combinatorial Optimization , pages 3261\u2013 3362 . Springer, Verlag, New York, 2nd edition, 2013. [26] F.\u00a0Glover and M.\u00a0Laguna. Tabu search: Effective strategies for hard problems in analytics and computational science. In P.\u00a0M. Pardalos, D.-Z. Du, and R.\u00a0Graham, editors, Handbook of Combinatorial Optimization, pages 3261\u20133362. Springer, Verlag, New York, 2nd edition, 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-9-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2008.03.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(82)90428-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JMMA.0000020426.22501.c1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2016.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/b29120"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.1030.0091"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneb.2016.10.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeog.2014.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2005.043281"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","volume-title":"Public transit optimization with social access objectives. GitHub repository","author":"Rumpf","year":"2020","unstructured":"[ 38 ] A.\u00a0 Rumpf . Public transit optimization with social access objectives. GitHub repository , 2020 . URL : https:\/\/github.com\/adam-rumpf\/social-transit. [38] A.\u00a0Rumpf. Public transit optimization with social access objectives. GitHub repository, 2020. URL: https:\/\/github.com\/adam-rumpf\/social-transit."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3465416.3483288"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","volume-title":"Chicago Department of Public Health","author":"Salem R.","year":"2005","unstructured":"[ 40 ] E.\u00a0 Salem and R. \u00a0Ferguson. Casting Chicago\u2019s safety net: A 12-year review of Chicago\u2019s community-based primary care system. Technical report , Chicago Department of Public Health , Planning and Development Division , Chicago, IL , 2005 . [40] E.\u00a0Salem and R.\u00a0Ferguson. Casting Chicago\u2019s safety net: A 12-year review of Chicago\u2019s community-based primary care system. Technical report, Chicago Department of Public Health, Planning and Development Division, Chicago, IL, 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2010.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","volume-title":"Generation and calibration of transit hyperpaths. Procedia \u2013 Social and Behavioral Sciences, 80:211\u2013230","author":"Schm\u00f6cker H.","year":"2013","unstructured":"[ 42 ] J.-D. Schm\u00f6cker , H. \u00a0Shimamoto, and F. \u00a0 Kurauchi . Generation and calibration of transit hyperpaths. Procedia \u2013 Social and Behavioral Sciences, 80:211\u2013230 , 2013 . doi:10.1016\/j.sbspro.2013.05.013. [42] J.-D. Schm\u00f6cker, H.\u00a0Shimamoto, and F.\u00a0Kurauchi. Generation and calibration of transit hyperpaths. Procedia \u2013 Social and Behavioral Sciences, 80:211\u2013230, 2013. doi:10.1016\/j.sbspro.2013.05.013."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2018.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-2615(89)90034-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-0462(76)90031-4"}],"event":{"name":"EAAMO '21: Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization","location":"-- NY USA","acronym":"EAAMO '21","sponsor":["SIGAI ACM Special Interest Group on Artificial Intelligence","SIGecom Special Interest Group on Economics and Computation"]},"container-title":["Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3465416.3483288","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3465416.3483288","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T20:18:31Z","timestamp":1750191511000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3465416.3483288"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,5]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3465416.3483288","10.1145\/3465416"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3465416.3483288","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-11-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}