{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T21:12:28Z","timestamp":1792876348751,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":257,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,23]],"date-time":"2021-11-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1637625600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Comput. Surv."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Representing dynamic textures (DTs) plays an important role in many real implementations in the computer vision community. Due to the turbulent and non-directional motions of DTs along with the negative impacts of different factors (e.g., environmental changes, noise, illumination, etc.), efficiently analyzing DTs has raised considerable challenges for the state-of-the-art approaches. For 20 years, many different techniques have been introduced to handle the above well-known issues for enhancing the performance. Those methods have shown valuable contributions, but the problems have been incompletely dealt with, particularly recognizing DTs on large-scale datasets. In this article, we present a comprehensive taxonomy of DT representation in order to purposefully give a thorough overview of the existing methods along with overall evaluations of their obtained performances. Accordingly, we arrange the methods into six canonical categories. Each of them is then taken in a brief presentation of its principal methodology stream and various related variants. The effectiveness levels of the state-of-the-art methods are then investigated and thoroughly discussed with respect to quantitative and qualitative evaluations in classifying DTs on benchmark datasets. Finally, we point out several potential applications and the remaining challenges that should be addressed in further directions. In comparison with two existing shallow DT surveys (i.e., the first one is out of date as it was made in 2005, while the newer one (published in 2016) is an inadequate overview), we believe that our proposed comprehensive taxonomy not only provides a better view of DT representation for the target readers but also stimulates future research activities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3487892","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,23]],"date-time":"2021-11-23T17:36:59Z","timestamp":1637689019000},"page":"1-39","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A Comprehensive Taxonomy of Dynamic Texture Representation"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5210-6152","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thanh Tuan","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"HCMC University of Technology and Education, Faculty of IT, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Universit\u00e9 de Toulon, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LIS, Marseille, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5646-8505","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thanh Phuong","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 de Toulon, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LIS, Marseille, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2006.881199"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2019.2916742"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.44.3552"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00371-019-01643-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2017.10.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11760-018-1384-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvcir.2016.12.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2014.2362855"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Selen Ayas Esra Tunc Gormus and Murat Ekinci. 2018. An efficient pan sharpening via texture based dictionary learning and sparse representation. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing 11 7 (2018) 2448\u20132460.","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2018.2835573"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2017.03.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3042817.3042987"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2014.2339851"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","first-page":"1078","volume-title":"EUSIPCO","author":"Barmpoutis P.","year":"2014","unstructured":"P. Barmpoutis, K. Dimitropoulos, and N. Grammalidis. 2014. Smoke detection using spatio-temporal analysis, motion modeling and dynamic texture recognition. In EUSIPCO. 1078\u20131082."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01420984"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1214\/aoms\/1177699147"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1986.tb01412.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/130385.130401"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3107614"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/839289.842481"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1561\/2200000016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2012.230"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","article-title":"Finding stationary subspaces in multivariate time series","volume":"103","author":"B\u00fcnau Paul Von","year":"2009","unstructured":"Paul Von B\u00fcnau, Frank C. Meinecke, Franz C. Kir\u00e1ly, and Klaus Robert M\u00fcller. 2009. Finding stationary subspaces in multivariate time series. Physical Review Letters 103, 21 (2009), 214101. DOI:10.1103\/PhysRevLett.103.214101","journal-title":"Physical Review Letters"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2005.279"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Chan Antoni B.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Antoni B. Chan and Nuno Vasconcelos. 2007. Classifying video with kernel dynamic textures. In CVPR. 1\u20136."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2007.70738"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2015.2475625"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1961189.1961199"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2009.155"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2210234"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3394171.3413643"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0262-8856(00)00041-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00138-010-0251-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","first-page":"17","volume-title":"CORES","author":"Chetverikov Dmitry","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dmitry Chetverikov and Renaud P\u00e9teri. 2005. A brief survey of dynamic texture description and recognition. In CORES. 17\u201326."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/imaman\/13.3.187"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-015-0872-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8655(87)90086-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-35289-8_30","volume-title":"Neural Networks: Tricks of the Trade - Second Edition","author":"Coates Adam","year":"2012","unstructured":"Adam Coates and Andrew Y. Ng. 2012. Learning feature representations with k-means. In Neural Networks: Tricks of the Trade - Second Edition. 561\u2013580."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8655(85)90053-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-5468\/2014\/12\/P12003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022627411411"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","first-page":"351","volume-title":"CIARP","author":"Couto L. N.","year":"2018","unstructured":"L. N. Couto and C. A. Z. Barcelos. 2018. Singular patterns in optical flows as dynamic texture descriptors. In CIARP, Vol. 11401. 351\u2013358."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","volume-title":"Multidimensional Scaling","author":"Cox Trevor F.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Trevor F. Cox and Michael A. A. Cox. 1968. Multidimensional Scaling. Chapman and Hall."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.1983.4767341"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","volume-title":"ECCV Workshop","author":"Csurka G.","year":"2004","unstructured":"G. Csurka, C. Dance, L. Fan, J. Willamowski, and C. Bray. 2004. Visual categorization with bags of keypoints. In ECCV Workshop."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2647868.2655048"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2005.177"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10044-019-00836-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2354409.2354989"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_2","first-page":"191","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Derpanis Konstantinos G.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Konstantinos G. Derpanis and Richard P. Wildes. 2010. Dynamic texture recognition based on distributions of spacetime oriented structure. In CVPR. 191\u2013198."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2011.221"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1117\/12.381679","volume-title":"Wavelet Applications VII","author":"Donoho David L.","year":"2000","unstructured":"David L. Donoho and Mark R. Duncan. 2000. Digital curvelet transform: Strategy, implementation, and experiments. In Wavelet Applications VII, Vol. 4056. 12\u201330."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021669406132"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_2","first-page":"591","volume-title":"ECCV","author":"Doretto G.","year":"2004","unstructured":"G. Doretto, E. Jones, and S. Soatto. 2004. Spatially homogeneous dynamic textures. In ECCV. 591\u2013602."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1684(91)90002-Z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-02172-5_41"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11760-013-0532-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.273736"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.5486\/PMD.1959.6.3-4.12","article-title":"On random graphs I","volume":"6","author":"Erd\u00f6s P.","year":"1959","unstructured":"P. Erd\u00f6s and A. R\u00e9nyi. 1959. On random graphs I. Publicationes Mathematicae 6 (1959), 290\u2013297.","journal-title":"Publicationes Mathematicae"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_2","first-page":"652","volume-title":"ICIP","author":"Fablet Ronan","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ronan Fablet and Patrick Bouthemy. 2001. Motion recognition using spatio-temporal random walks in sequence of 2D motion-related measurements. In ICIP. 652\u2013655."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2003.1251155"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2014.2321495"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1390681.1442794"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2012.01.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_2","first-page":"7435","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Feichtenhofer Christoph","year":"2017","unstructured":"Christoph Feichtenhofer, Axel Pinz, and Richard P. Wildes. 2017. Temporal residual networks for dynamic scene recognition. In CVPR. 7435\u20137444."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-1809.1936.tb02137.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_67_2","volume-title":"Discriminatory Analysis, Nonparametric Discrimination: Consistency Properties","author":"Fix E.","year":"1951","unstructured":"E. Fix and J. L. Hodges. 1951. Discriminatory Analysis, Nonparametric Discrimination: Consistency Properties. Technical Report 4. USAF School of Aviation Medicine, Randolph Field."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.33.1134"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1136800"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1989.1.4.502"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/9.948469"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1888028.1888046"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2010.247"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2016.04.052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2014.11.034"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.50.346"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2015.2507408"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2010.2044957"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_79_2","first-page":"3085","volume-title":"ICCV","author":"Hadji Isma","year":"2017","unstructured":"Isma Hadji and Richard P. Wildes. 2017. A spatiotemporal oriented energy network for dynamic texture recognition. In ICCV. 3085\u20133093."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_80_2","first-page":"334","volume-title":"ECCV","author":"Hadji Isma","year":"2018","unstructured":"Isma Hadji and Richard P. Wildes. 2018. A new large scale dynamic texture dataset with application to convnet understanding. In ECCV. 334\u2013351."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2004.32"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2508244.2508245"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/THMS.2017.2681425"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neunet.2012.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-015-0833-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(91)90144-T"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_87_2","first-page":"770","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"He K.","year":"2016","unstructured":"K. He, X. Zhang, S. Ren, and J. Sun. 2016. Deep residual learning for image recognition. In CVPR. 770\u2013778."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/83.660996"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.2006.18.7.1527"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_90_2","article-title":"Improving neural networks by preventing co-adaptation of feature detectors","volume":"1207","author":"Hinton Geoffrey E.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Geoffrey E. Hinton, Nitish Srivastava, Alex Krizhevsky, Ilya Sutskever, and Ruslan Salakhutdinov. 2012. Improving neural networks by preventing co-adaptation of feature detectors. CoRR abs\/1207.0580 (2012).","journal-title":"CoRR"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2017.08.046"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11045-016-0463-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(81)90024-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2005.12.126"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1572513"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_96_2","volume-title":"Fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing","author":"Jain Anil K.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Anil K. Jain. 1989. Fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3288649.3288726"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2214040"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2012.59"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2647868.2654889"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_101_2","first-page":"978","volume-title":"ISCAS","author":"Jiang N.","year":"2013","unstructured":"N. Jiang, J. Xu, W. Yu, and S. Goto. 2013. Gradient local binary patterns for human detection. In ISCAS. 978\u2013981."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1090\/conm\/026\/737400"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.290.5500.2319"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_104_2","first-page":"1363","volume-title":"ICPR","author":"Kannala Juho","year":"2012","unstructured":"Juho Kannala and Esa Rahtu. 2012. BSIF: Binarized statistical image features. In ICPR. 1363\u20131366."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_105_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1121581"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_106_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470316801"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_107_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.45.3403"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_108_2","volume-title":"IEEE DSP Workshop","author":"Kingsbury N.","year":"1998","unstructured":"N. Kingsbury. 1998. The dual-tree complex wavelet transform: A new technique for shift invariance and directional filters. In IEEE DSP Workshop."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_109_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-4809(71)90034-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_110_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2014.04.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_111_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-016-3793-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2999134.2999257"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_113_2","volume-title":"Information Theory and Statistics","author":"Kullback Solomon","year":"1968","unstructured":"Solomon Kullback. 1968. Information Theory and Statistics. Dover Publications, New York."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_114_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/882262.882264"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_115_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-005-1838-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_116_2","first-page":"161","volume-title":"ICASSP","author":"Lashermes B.","year":"2005","unstructured":"B. Lashermes, S. Jaffard, and P. Abry. 2005. Wavelet leader based multifractal analysis. In ICASSP. 161\u2013164."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_117_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1989.1.4.541"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_118_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5.726791"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_119_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011126920638"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_120_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10851-019-00912-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_121_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.87.010603"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_3_3_122_2","first-page":"5522","article-title":"Smoke detection in video sequences based on dynamic texture using volume local binary patterns","volume":"11","author":"Lin G.","year":"2017","unstructured":"G. Lin, Y. Zhang, Q. Zhang, Y. Jia, G. Xu, and J. Wang. 2017. Smoke detection in video sequences based on dynamic texture using volume local binary patterns. KSII Trans. Internet Inf. Syst. 11, 11 (2017), 5522\u20135536.","journal-title":"KSII Trans. Internet Inf. Syst."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_123_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.170"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_124_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10851-015-0613-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_125_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2012.06.061"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_126_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2014.288"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_127_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-018-1125-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_128_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2016.08.032"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_129_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2016.2522378"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_130_2","first-page":"641","volume-title":"ICGEC","author":"Liu Qiufei","year":"2018","unstructured":"Qiufei Liu, Xiaoyong Men, Yulong Qiao, Bingye Liu, Jiayuan Liu, and Qiuxia Liu. 2018. Dynamic texture classification with relative phase information in the complex wavelet domain. In ICGEC. 641\u2013651."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_131_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2012.04.025"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_132_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:VISI.0000029664.99615.94"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_133_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACVMOT.2005.44"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_3_3_134_2","first-page":"4556","article-title":"Chaotic features for dynamic textures recognition with group sparsity representation","volume":"9","author":"Luo Xin-Bin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Xin-Bin Luo, Shan Fu, and Yong Wang. 2015. Chaotic features for dynamic textures recognition with group sparsity representation. KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems 9, 11 (2015), 4556\u20134572.","journal-title":"KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_135_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.192463"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_136_2","volume-title":"Fractal Geometry of Nature","author":"Mandelbrot Benoit","year":"1977","unstructured":"Benoit Mandelbrot. 1977. Fractal Geometry of Nature. W. H. Freeman."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_137_2","volume-title":"Statistical and Adaptive Signal Processing","author":"Manolakis D. G.","year":"2000","unstructured":"D. G. Manolakis, V. K. Ingle, and S. M. Kogon. 2000. Statistical and Adaptive Signal Processing. McGraw-Hill, Boston."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_138_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/78.827549"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_139_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218001403002332"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_140_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02478259"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_141_2","volume-title":"Studies in Optics","author":"Michelson Albert A.","year":"1927","unstructured":"Albert A. Michelson. 1927. Studies in Optics. University of Chicago Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_142_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2012.236"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_143_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2014.2359432"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_144_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2188809"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_145_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.67.3515"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_146_2","first-page":"437","volume-title":"ICIP","author":"Naphade M. R.","year":"2002","unstructured":"M. R. Naphade, C. Lin, and J. R. Smith. 2002. Video texture indexing using spatio-temporal wavelets. In ICIP. 437\u2013440."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_147_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/1049-9660(92)90087-J"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_148_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2986459.2986585"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_149_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"WACV","author":"Nguyen Thanh Minh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Thanh Minh Nguyen and Q. M. Jonathan Wu. 2016. Multi-view dynamic texture learning. In WACV. 1\u20139."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_150_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218001414600118"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_151_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2016.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_152_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2015.09.029"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_153_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"IPTA","author":"Nguyen T. T.","year":"2017","unstructured":"T. T. Nguyen, T. P. Nguyen, and F. Bouchara. 2017. Completed local structure patterns on three orthogonal planes for dynamic texture recognition. In IPTA. 1\u20136."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_154_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JEI.27.5.053044"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_155_2","first-page":"4400","volume-title":"ICIP","author":"Nguyen T. T.","year":"2019","unstructured":"T. T. Nguyen, T. P. Nguyen, and F. Bouchara. 2019. Smooth-invariant gaussian features for dynamic texture recognition. In ICIP. 4400\u20134404."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_156_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-cvi.2019.0455"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_157_2","first-page":"277","volume-title":"ACIVS","author":"Nguyen T. T.","year":"2020","unstructured":"T. T. Nguyen, T. P. Nguyen, and F. Bouchara. 2020. Dynamic texture representation based on hierarchical local patterns. In ACIVS. 277\u2013289."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_158_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2020.04.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_159_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2021.116394"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_160_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2020.2997202"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_161_2","first-page":"74","volume-title":"ACIVS","author":"Nguyen T. T.","year":"2018","unstructured":"T. T. Nguyen, T. P. Nguyen, F. Bouchara, and X. S. Nguyen. 2018. Directional beams of dense trajectories for dynamic texture recognition. In ACIVS. 74\u201386."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_162_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2019.102882"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_163_2","first-page":"155","volume-title":"CAIP","author":"Nguyen T. T.","year":"2019","unstructured":"T. T. Nguyen, T. P. Nguyen, F. Bouchara, and N. S. Vu. 2019. Volumes of blurred-invariant Gaussians for dynamic texture classification. In CAIP. 155\u2013167."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_164_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-017-4749-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_165_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2006.264"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_166_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2002.1017623"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_167_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.1998.711871"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_168_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2002.804265"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_169_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2005.159"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_170_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-013-0676-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_171_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1888089.1888101"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_172_2","first-page":"33","volume-title":"ICCVG","author":"P\u00e9teri Renaud","year":"2004","unstructured":"Renaud P\u00e9teri and Dmitry Chetverikov. 2004. Qualitative characterization of dynamic textures for video retrieval. In ICCVG. 33\u201338."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_173_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11492542_28"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_174_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2010.05.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_175_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-015-8935-2_5","volume-title":"Motion-Based Recognition","author":"Polana R.","year":"1997","unstructured":"R. Polana and R. Nelson. 1997. Temporal texture and activity recognition. In Motion-Based Recognition. 87\u2013124."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_176_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2015.07.071"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_177_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2014.2362613"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_178_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1587\/transfun.E101.A.302"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_179_2","first-page":"308","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Quan Y.","year":"2016","unstructured":"Y. Quan, C. Bao, and H. Ji. 2016. Equiangular kernel dictionary learning with applications to dynamic texture analysis. In CVPR. 308\u2013316."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_180_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.17"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_181_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2017.10.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_182_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.28"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_183_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1282280.1282342"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_184_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14445\/22312803\/IJCTT-V8P114"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_185_2","first-page":"215","volume-title":"ICIP","author":"Randen Trygve","year":"1997","unstructured":"Trygve Randen and John H\u00e5kon Hus\u00f8y. 1997. Optimal filter-bank design for multiple texture discrimination. In ICIP. 215\u2013218."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_186_2","first-page":"1651","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Ravichandran A.","year":"2009","unstructured":"A. Ravichandran, R. Chaudhry, and R. Vidal. 2009. View-invariant dynamic texture recognition using a bag of dynamical systems. In CVPR. 1651\u20131657."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_187_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2012.83"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_188_2","first-page":"2400","volume-title":"ICASSP","author":"Ren J.","year":"2013","unstructured":"J. Ren, X. Jiang, and J. Yuan. 2013. Dynamic texture recognition using enhanced LBP features. In ICASSP. 2400\u20132404."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_189_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2013.2268976"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_190_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2014.2336252"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_191_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2999308"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_192_2","first-page":"82","volume-title":"ICIAP","author":"Ribas Lucas Correia","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lucas Correia Ribas and Odemir M. Bruno. 2019. Dynamic texture classification using deterministic partially self-avoiding walks on networks. In ICIAP. 82\u201393."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_193_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsp.2019.03.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_194_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2788539.2788559"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_195_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2235848"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_196_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2015.2392774"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_197_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0042519"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_198_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-015-0816-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_199_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2019.05.055"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_200_2","first-page":"58","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Saisan P.","year":"2001","unstructured":"P. Saisan, G. Doretto, Y. N. Wu, and S. Soatto. 2001. Dynamic texture recognition. In CVPR. 58\u201363."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_201_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/089976698300017467"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_202_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1291233.1291311"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_203_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11760-014-0697-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_204_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1966806.1966812"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_205_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2018.2868230"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_206_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2020.2998959"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_207_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00371-013-0887-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_208_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1088844"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_209_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-020-10369-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_210_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2968826.2968890"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_211_2","volume-title":"ICLR","author":"Simonyan Karen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Karen Simonyan and Andrew Zisserman. 2015. Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. In ICLR."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_212_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/946247.946751"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_213_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1063-5203(03)00023-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_214_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"ICME","author":"Sun Y.","year":"2015","unstructured":"Y. Sun, Y. Xu, and Y. Quan. 2015. Characterizing dynamic textures with space-time lacunarity analysis. In ICME. 1\u20136."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_215_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Szegedy Christian","year":"2015","unstructured":"Christian Szegedy, Wei Liu, Yangqing Jia, Pierre Sermanet, Scott E. Reed, Dragomir Anguelov, Dumitru Erhan, Vincent Vanhoucke, and Andrew Rabinovich. 2015. Going deeper with convolutions. In CVPR. 1\u20139."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_216_2","first-page":"823","volume-title":"ICIP","author":"Szummer Martin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Martin Szummer and Rosalind W. Picard. 1996. Temporal texture modeling. In ICIP. 823\u2013826."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_217_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2010.2042645"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_218_2","first-page":"6703","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Tesfaldet M.","year":"2018","unstructured":"M. Tesfaldet, M. A. Brubaker, and K. G. Derpanis. 2018. Two-stream convolutional networks for dynamic texture synthesis. In CVPR. 6703\u20136712."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_219_2","first-page":"365","volume-title":"ISDIA","author":"Tiwari D.","year":"2016","unstructured":"D. Tiwari and V. Tyagi. 2016. Dynamic texture recognition: A review. In ISDIA. 365\u2013373."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_220_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11045-015-0319-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_221_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2016.04.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_222_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-016-4066-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_223_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2016.11.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_224_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-016-3362-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_225_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.510"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_226_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.44407"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_227_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3009055.3009141"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_228_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-012-0594-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_229_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2015.03.114"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_230_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2014.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_231_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-015-1618-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_232_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2017.2691549"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_233_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/645314.649440"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_234_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11744047_42"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_235_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/3034194.3034339"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_236_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2072508.2072515"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_237_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2019.2904847"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_238_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2012.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_239_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1519289.1519303"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_240_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2011.6126372"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_241_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2015.04.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_242_2","first-page":"161","volume-title":"CVPR","author":"Xu Yong","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yong Xu, Xiong Yang, Haibin Ling, and Hui Ji. 2010. A new texture descriptor using multifractal analysis in multi-orientation wavelet pyramid. In CVPR. 161\u2013168."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_243_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2015.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_244_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2019.2903794"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_245_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1177352.1177355"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_246_2","first-page":"603","volume-title":"ECCV","author":"Yuan Lu","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lu Yuan, Fang Wen, Ce Liu, and Heung-Yeung Shum. 2004. Synthesizing dynamic texture with closed-loop linear dynamic system. In ECCV. 603\u2013616."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_247_2","first-page":"818","volume-title":"ECCV","author":"Zeiler Matthew D.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Matthew D. Zeiler and Rob Fergus. 2014. Visualizing and understanding convolutional networks. In ECCV. 818\u2013833."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_248_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2009.2035882"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_249_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2522968.2522978"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_250_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2009.2030637"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_251_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2007.1110"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_252_2","first-page":"4152","volume-title":"ICIP","author":"Zhao X.","year":"2017","unstructured":"X. Zhao, Y. Lin, and J. Heikkil\u00e4. 2017. Dynamic texture recognition using multiscale PCA-learned filters. In ICIP. 4152\u20134156."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_253_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2017.2750415"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_254_2","first-page":"2102","volume-title":"ICASSP","author":"Zhao X.","year":"2019","unstructured":"X. Zhao, Y. Lin, and L. Liu. 2019. Dynamic texture recognition using 3D random features. In ICASSP. 2102\u20132106."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_255_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2018.2890362"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_256_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2204271"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_257_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2014.2324277"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_258_2","first-page":"57:1\u201357:6","volume-title":"LOPAL","author":"Zrira Nabila","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nabila Zrira, Kawthar Mouhcine, Ibtissam Benmiloud, and El-Houssine Bouyakhf. 2018. Dynamic texture-based scene classification using deep belief networks. In LOPAL. ACM, 57:1\u201357:6."}],"container-title":["ACM Computing Surveys"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3487892","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3487892","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T20:11:56Z","timestamp":1750191116000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3487892"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,23]]},"references-count":257,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3487892"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3487892","relation":{},"ISSN":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0360-0300","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-7341","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-02-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-09-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-11-23","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}