{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T07:29:45Z","timestamp":1767598185788,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":99,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]],"date-time":"2022-03-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647907200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3490099.3511153","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,21]],"date-time":"2022-03-21T23:24:13Z","timestamp":1647905053000},"page":"292-309","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Show of Hands: Leveraging Hand Gestural Cues in Virtual Meetings for Intelligent Impromptu Polling Interactions"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Jung In","family":"Koh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sketch Recognition Lab, Texas A&M University, United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samantha","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sketch Recognition Lab, Texas A&M University, United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Josh","family":"Cherian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sketch Recognition Lab, Texas A&M University, United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Taele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sketch Recognition Lab, Texas A&M University, United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tracy","family":"Hammond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sketch Recognition Lab, Texas A&M University, United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3351229"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3242587.3242621"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2015.7319969"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","first-page":"7","article-title":"Transitioning to Distance Learning and Virtual","volume":"63","author":"Arquilla John","year":"2020","unstructured":"John Arquilla and Mark Guzdial . 2020 . Transitioning to Distance Learning and Virtual Conferencing. Commun. ACM 63 , 7 (June 2020), 10\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3398386 10.1145\/3398386 John Arquilla and Mark Guzdial. 2020. Transitioning to Distance Learning and Virtual Conferencing. Commun. ACM 63, 7 (June 2020), 10\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3398386","journal-title":"Conferencing. Commun. ACM"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData.2018.8622141"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcal.12268"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2005 Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education: Supporting Learning through Intelligent and Socially Informed Technology. IOS Press, NLD, 88\u201395","author":"Beck E.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Joseph\u00a0 E. Beck . 2005 . Engagement Tracing: Using Response Times to Model Student Disengagement . In Proceedings of the 2005 Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education: Supporting Learning through Intelligent and Socially Informed Technology. IOS Press, NLD, 88\u201395 . Joseph\u00a0E. Beck. 2005. Engagement Tracing: Using Response Times to Model Student Disengagement. In Proceedings of the 2005 Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education: Supporting Learning through Intelligent and Socially Informed Technology. IOS Press, NLD, 88\u201395."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ROBIO.2011.6181414"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Clickers in the Large Classroom: Current Research and Best-Practice Tips. CBE\u2014Life Sciences Education 6, 1","author":"Caldwell E.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jane\u00a0 E. Caldwell . 2007. Clickers in the Large Classroom: Current Research and Best-Practice Tips. CBE\u2014Life Sciences Education 6, 1 ( 2007 ), 9\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1187\/cbe.06-12-0205 PMID : 17339389. 10.1187\/cbe.06-12-0205 Jane\u00a0E. Caldwell. 2007. Clickers in the Large Classroom: Current Research and Best-Practice Tips. CBE\u2014Life Sciences Education 6, 1 (2007), 9\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1187\/cbe.06-12-0205 PMID: 17339389."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2750858.2805823"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/641007.641109"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/957013.957130"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3432936"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SMC.2015.263"},{"volume-title":"Learning from Home: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of Live Streaming Based Remote Education Experience in Chinese Colleges during the COVID-19 Pandemic","author":"Chen Zhilong","key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","unstructured":"Zhilong Chen , Hancheng Cao , Yuting Deng , Xuan Gao , Jinghua Piao , Fengli Xu , Yu Zhang , and Yong Li. 2021. Learning from Home: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of Live Streaming Based Remote Education Experience in Chinese Colleges during the COVID-19 Pandemic . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , Chapter\u00a00, 1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3411764.3445428 10.1145\/3411764.3445428 Zhilong Chen, Hancheng Cao, Yuting Deng, Xuan Gao, Jinghua Piao, Fengli Xu, Yu Zhang, and Yong Li. 2021. Learning from Home: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of Live Streaming Based Remote Education Experience in Chinese Colleges during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Chapter\u00a00, 1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3411764.3445428"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Sign Language Transformers: Joint End-to-End Sign Language Recognition and Translation. In 2020 IEEE\/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)","author":"Cihan\u00a0Camg\u00f6z Necati","year":"2020","unstructured":"Necati Cihan\u00a0Camg\u00f6z , Oscar Koller , Simon Hadfield , and Richard Bowden . 2020 . Sign Language Transformers: Joint End-to-End Sign Language Recognition and Translation. In 2020 IEEE\/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) ( Seattle, WA, USA) (CVPR \u201920). IEEE, New York, NY, USA, 10020\u201310030. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/CVPR42600. 2020.01004 10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.01004 Necati Cihan\u00a0Camg\u00f6z, Oscar Koller, Simon Hadfield, and Richard Bowden. 2020. Sign Language Transformers: Joint End-to-End Sign Language Recognition and Translation. In 2020 IEEE\/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)(Seattle, WA, USA) (CVPR \u201920). IEEE, New York, NY, USA, 10020\u201310030. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.01004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","unstructured":"Cisco. 2021. Slido. https:\/\/www.sli.do\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Cisco. 2021. Slido. https:\/\/www.sli.do\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Cisco. 2021. WebEx. https:\/\/www.webex.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Cisco. 2021. WebEx. https:\/\/www.webex.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40561-018-0080-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3436756.3437029"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EDUCON45650.2020.9125149"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.learninstruc.2012.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3453892.3453898"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCWD.2017.8066683"},{"volume-title":"Participation in Class with Hand Gesture Interfaces","author":"Erazo Orlando","key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","unstructured":"Orlando Erazo , Nelson Baloian , Jos\u00e9\u00a0 A. Pino , and Gustavo Zurita . 2016. Easing Students \u2019 Participation in Class with Hand Gesture Interfaces . In Ubiquitous Computing and Ambient Intelligence, Carmelo\u00a0R. Garc\u00eda, Pino Caballero-Gil, Mike Burmester, and Alexis Quesada-Arencibia (Eds.). Springer International Publishing , Cham , 393\u2013399. Orlando Erazo, Nelson Baloian, Jos\u00e9\u00a0A. Pino, and Gustavo Zurita. 2016. Easing Students\u2019 Participation in Class with Hand Gesture Interfaces. In Ubiquitous Computing and Ambient Intelligence, Carmelo\u00a0R. Garc\u00eda, Pino Caballero-Gil, Mike Burmester, and Alexis Quesada-Arencibia (Eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 393\u2013399."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","unstructured":"Poll Everywhere. 2021. Poll Everywhere. https:\/\/www.polleverywhere.com\/(accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Poll Everywhere. 2021. Poll Everywhere. https:\/\/www.polleverywhere.com\/(accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"volume-title":"Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, Sidney D\u2019Mello, Arthur Graesser, Bj\u00f6rn Schuller, and Jean-Claude Martin (Eds.)","author":"Goldberg S.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","unstructured":"Benjamin\u00a0 S. Goldberg , Robert\u00a0 A. Sottilare , Keith\u00a0 W. Brawner , and Heather\u00a0 K. Holden . 2011. Predicting Learner Engagement during Well-Defined and Ill-Defined Computer-Based Intercultural Interactions . In Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, Sidney D\u2019Mello, Arthur Graesser, Bj\u00f6rn Schuller, and Jean-Claude Martin (Eds.) . Springer Berlin Heidelberg , Berlin, Heidelberg , 538\u2013547. Benjamin\u00a0S. Goldberg, Robert\u00a0A. Sottilare, Keith\u00a0W. Brawner, and Heather\u00a0K. Holden. 2011. Predicting Learner Engagement during Well-Defined and Ill-Defined Computer-Based Intercultural Interactions. In Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, Sidney D\u2019Mello, Arthur Graesser, Bj\u00f6rn Schuller, and Jean-Claude Martin (Eds.). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 538\u2013547."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","unstructured":"Google. 2021. Google Duo. https:\/\/duo.google.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Google. 2021. Google Duo. https:\/\/duo.google.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"volume-title":"Google Meet. https:\/\/meet.google.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)","year":"2021","key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","unstructured":"Google. 2021 . Google Meet. https:\/\/meet.google.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01) . Google. 2021. Google Meet. https:\/\/meet.google.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"Automatically Recognizing Facial Indicators of Frustration: A Learning-centric Analysis. In 2013 Humaine Association Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction","author":"Grafsgaard F.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Joseph\u00a0 F. Grafsgaard , Joseph\u00a0 B. Wiggins , Kristy\u00a0Elizabeth Boyer , Eric\u00a0 N. Wiebe , and James\u00a0 C. Lester . 2013. Automatically Recognizing Facial Indicators of Frustration: A Learning-centric Analysis. In 2013 Humaine Association Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 159\u2013165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ACII. 2013 .33 10.1109\/ACII.2013.33 Joseph\u00a0F. Grafsgaard, Joseph\u00a0B. Wiggins, Kristy\u00a0Elizabeth Boyer, Eric\u00a0N. Wiebe, and James\u00a0C. Lester. 2013. Automatically Recognizing Facial Indicators of Frustration: A Learning-centric Analysis. In 2013 Humaine Association Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 159\u2013165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ACII.2013.33"},{"volume-title":"Artificial Intelligence in Education, H.\u00a0Chad Lane","author":"Grafsgaard F.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","unstructured":"Joseph\u00a0 F. Grafsgaard , Joseph\u00a0 B. Wiggins , Kristy\u00a0Elizabeth Boyer , Eric\u00a0 N. Wiebe , and James\u00a0 C. Lester . 2013. Embodied Affect in Tutorial Dialogue: Student Gesture and Posture . In Artificial Intelligence in Education, H.\u00a0Chad Lane , Kalina Yacef, Jack Mostow, and Philip Pavlik (Eds.). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin , Heidelberg , 1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-39112-5_1 10.1007\/978-3-642-39112-5_1 Joseph\u00a0F. Grafsgaard, Joseph\u00a0B. Wiggins, Kristy\u00a0Elizabeth Boyer, Eric\u00a0N. Wiebe, and James\u00a0C. Lester. 2013. Embodied Affect in Tutorial Dialogue: Student Gesture and Posture. In Artificial Intelligence in Education, H.\u00a0Chad Lane, Kalina Yacef, Jack Mostow, and Philip Pavlik (Eds.). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-39112-5_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjimei.2021.100046"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DICTAP.2014.6821668"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3448139.3448201"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","volume-title":"Investigating the Effectiveness of Different Interaction Modalities for Spatial Human-Robot Interaction. In Companion of the 2020 ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction","author":"He Jinying","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jinying He , Anouk van Maris , and Praminda Caleb-Solly . 2020 . Investigating the Effectiveness of Different Interaction Modalities for Spatial Human-Robot Interaction. In Companion of the 2020 ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction ( Cambridge, United Kingdom) (HRI \u201920). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 239\u2013241. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3371382.3378273 10.1145\/3371382.3378273 Jinying He, Anouk van Maris, and Praminda Caleb-Solly. 2020. Investigating the Effectiveness of Different Interaction Modalities for Spatial Human-Robot Interaction. In Companion of the 2020 ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (Cambridge, United Kingdom) (HRI \u201920). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 239\u2013241. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3371382.3378273"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3503047.3503090"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","unstructured":"Snap Inc. 2021. Lens Studio. https:\/\/lensstudio.snapchat.com\/(accessed 2021\/10\/09).  Snap Inc. 2021. Lens Studio. https:\/\/lensstudio.snapchat.com\/(accessed 2021\/10\/09)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","unstructured":"Snap Inc. 2021. Snap Camera. https:\/\/snapcamera.snapchat.com\/(accessed 2021\/10\/09).  Snap Inc. 2021. Snap Camera. https:\/\/snapcamera.snapchat.com\/(accessed 2021\/10\/09)."},{"volume-title":"Emerging Research in Computing, Information, Communication and Applications, N.\u00a0R. Shetty, L.\u00a0M. Patnaik, N.\u00a0H. Prasad, and N.\u00a0Nalini (Eds.)","author":"Jesna J.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","unstructured":"J. Jesna , Athi\u00a0 S. Narayanan , and Kamal Bijlani . 2018. Automatic Hand Raise Detection by Analyzing the Edge Structures . In Emerging Research in Computing, Information, Communication and Applications, N.\u00a0R. Shetty, L.\u00a0M. Patnaik, N.\u00a0H. Prasad, and N.\u00a0Nalini (Eds.) . Springer Singapore , Singapore , 171\u2013180. J. Jesna, Athi\u00a0S. Narayanan, and Kamal Bijlani. 2018. Automatic Hand Raise Detection by Analyzing the Edge Structures. In Emerging Research in Computing, Information, Communication and Applications, N.\u00a0R. Shetty, L.\u00a0M. Patnaik, N.\u00a0H. Prasad, and N.\u00a0Nalini (Eds.). Springer Singapore, Singapore, 171\u2013180."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2733373.2806333"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","unstructured":"Kahoot!2021. Kahoot!https:\/\/kahoot.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Kahoot!2021. Kahoot!https:\/\/kahoot.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1978942.1979001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1101149.1101300"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WIAMIS.2007.72"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2701973.2701984"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Twelve tips to enhance student engagement in synchronous online teaching and learning","volume":"0","author":"Khan Rehan\u00a0Ahmed","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rehan\u00a0Ahmed Khan , Komal Atta , Madiha Sajjad , and Masood Jawaid . 2021 . Twelve tips to enhance student engagement in synchronous online teaching and learning . Medical Teacher 0 , 0 (2021), 1 \u2013 6 . https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0142159X.2021.1912310 PMID: 33877950. 10.1080\/0142159X.2021.1912310 Rehan\u00a0Ahmed Khan, Komal Atta, Madiha Sajjad, and Masood Jawaid. 2021. Twelve tips to enhance student engagement in synchronous online teaching and learning. Medical Teacher 0, 0 (2021), 1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0142159X.2021.1912310 PMID: 33877950.","journal-title":"Medical Teacher"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3297277"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3338286.3340147"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2011.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2556288.2557122"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2994551.2994569"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_52_1","volume-title":"International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces and the Workshop on Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction (Beijing, China) (ICMI-MLMI \u201910)","author":"Li Yun","year":"1891","unstructured":"Yun Li , Xiang Chen , Jianxun Tian , Xu Zhang , Kongqiao Wang , and Jihai Yang . 2010. Automatic Recognition of Sign Language Subwords Based on Portable Accelerometer and EMG Sensors . In International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces and the Workshop on Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction (Beijing, China) (ICMI-MLMI \u201910) . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , Article 17, 7\u00a0pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/ 1891 903.1891926 10.1145\/1891903.1891926 Yun Li, Xiang Chen, Jianxun Tian, Xu Zhang, Kongqiao Wang, and Jihai Yang. 2010. Automatic Recognition of Sign Language Subwords Based on Portable Accelerometer and EMG Sensors. In International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces and the Workshop on Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction (Beijing, China) (ICMI-MLMI \u201910). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 17, 7\u00a0pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1891903.1891926"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3361124"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2851581.2892431"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/FG.2011.5771414"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fict.2016.00026"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_57_1","volume-title":"Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquitous Technol. 5, 4, Article 170 (dec","author":"Luo Chengwen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chengwen Luo , Zhongru Yang , Xingyu Feng , Jin Zhang , Hong Jia , Jianqiang Li , Jiawei Wu , and Wen Hu . 2022 . RFaceID: Towards RFID-Based Facial Recognition . Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquitous Technol. 5, 4, Article 170 (dec 2022), 21\u00a0pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3494985 10.1145\/3494985 Chengwen Luo, Zhongru Yang, Xingyu Feng, Jin Zhang, Hong Jia, Jianqiang Li, Jiawei Wu, and Wen Hu. 2022. RFaceID: Towards RFID-Based Facial Recognition. Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquitous Technol. 5, 4, Article 170 (dec 2022), 21\u00a0pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3494985"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_58_1","unstructured":"Microsoft. 2021. Skype. =https:\/\/www.skype.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Microsoft. 2021. Skype. =https:\/\/www.skype.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_59_1","unstructured":"Microsoft. 2021. Teams. =https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/microsoft-teams (accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Microsoft. 2021. Teams. =https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/microsoft-teams (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2019.2909837"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAFFC.2016.2515084"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2396636.2396651"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2591689"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2466142"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.21229"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_66_1","volume-title":"Designing for Active Engagement in Online Learning Environments. In 3rd African Human-Computer Interaction Conference: Inclusiveness and Empowerment (Maputo, Mozambique) (AfriCHI","author":"Ogunyemi Abiodun","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abiodun Ogunyemi , Merja Bauters , Jana Pejoska , and James\u00a0Sunney Quaicoe . 2021 . Designing for Active Engagement in Online Learning Environments. In 3rd African Human-Computer Interaction Conference: Inclusiveness and Empowerment (Maputo, Mozambique) (AfriCHI 2021). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 176\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3448696.3448744 10.1145\/3448696.3448744 Abiodun Ogunyemi, Merja Bauters, Jana Pejoska, and James\u00a0Sunney Quaicoe. 2021. Designing for Active Engagement in Online Learning Environments. In 3rd African Human-Computer Interaction Conference: Inclusiveness and Empowerment (Maputo, Mozambique) (AfriCHI 2021). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 176\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3448696.3448744"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_67_1","volume-title":"Student Engagement: What do we know and what should we do?University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.","author":"Parsons Jim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jim Parsons and Leah Taylor . 2012 . Student Engagement: What do we know and what should we do?University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Jim Parsons and Leah Taylor. 2012. Student Engagement: What do we know and what should we do?University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada."},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_68_1.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jorge-Luis P\u00e9rez-Medina Santiago Villarreal and Jean Vanderdonckt. 2020. A Gesture Elicitation Study of Nose-Based Gestures. Sensors 20 24 Article 7118(2020) 21\u00a0pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s20247118 10.3390\/s20247118","DOI":"10.3390\/s20247118"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_68_1.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jorge-Luis P\u00e9rez-Medina Santiago Villarreal and Jean Vanderdonckt. 2020. A Gesture Elicitation Study of Nose-Based Gestures. Sensors 20 24 Article 7118(2020) 21\u00a0pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s20247118","DOI":"10.3390\/s20247118"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_69_1","volume-title":"UniVResity: Face-to-Face Class Participation for Remote Students Using Virtual Reality. In 25th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology (Parramatta, NSW, Australia) (VRST \u201919)","author":"Pietroszek Krzysztof","year":"2019","unstructured":"Krzysztof Pietroszek and Chao\u00a0Cheng Lin . 2019 . UniVResity: Face-to-Face Class Participation for Remote Students Using Virtual Reality. In 25th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology (Parramatta, NSW, Australia) (VRST \u201919) . Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 97, 2\u00a0pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3359996.3364730 10.1145\/3359996.3364730 Krzysztof Pietroszek and Chao\u00a0Cheng Lin. 2019. UniVResity: Face-to-Face Class Participation for Remote Students Using Virtual Reality. In 25th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology (Parramatta, NSW, Australia) (VRST \u201919). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 97, 2\u00a0pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3359996.3364730"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2986416.2986443"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10911351003749102"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CICT51604.2020.9312048"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1953163.1953347"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1978942.1978971"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/641007.641035"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_76_1","unstructured":"Shutterstock. 2021. Shutterstock. https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Shutterstock. 2021. Shutterstock. https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_77_1","unstructured":"Slack. 2021. Create a Poll in Slack. https:\/\/slack.com\/help\/articles\/229002507-Create-a-poll-in-Slack(accessed 2021\/08\/21).  Slack. 2021. Create a Poll in Slack. https:\/\/slack.com\/help\/articles\/229002507-Create-a-poll-in-Slack(accessed 2021\/08\/21)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_78_1","unstructured":"Snap Inc.2021. Snap Camera. https:\/\/snapcamera.snapchat.com\/(accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Snap Inc.2021. Snap Camera. https:\/\/snapcamera.snapchat.com\/(accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_79_1","unstructured":"Snapchat. 2020. How to use Snap Camera. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=k2n3mG8YHDE  Snapchat. 2020. How to use Snap Camera. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=k2n3mG8YHDE"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_80_1","volume-title":"Golf Swing Correction Based on Deep Learning Body Posture Recognition. In 2021 3rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems","author":"Sun Gaoyue","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gaoyue Sun . 2021 . Golf Swing Correction Based on Deep Learning Body Posture Recognition. In 2021 3rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems ( Bangkok, Thailand) (PRIS 2021). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 72\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3480651.3480713 10.1145\/3480651.3480713 Gaoyue Sun. 2021. Golf Swing Correction Based on Deep Learning Body Posture Recognition. In 2021 3rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems (Bangkok, Thailand) (PRIS 2021). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 72\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3480651.3480713"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_81_1","volume-title":"ThumbTrak: Recognizing Micro-Finger Poses Using a Ring with Proximity Sensing","author":"Sun Wei","year":"2060","unstructured":"Wei Sun , Franklin\u00a0Mingzhe Li , Congshu Huang , Zhenyu Lei , Benjamin Steeper , Songyun Tao , Feng Tian , and Cheng Zhang . 2021. ThumbTrak: Recognizing Micro-Finger Poses Using a Ring with Proximity Sensing . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3447526.347 2060 10.1145\/3447526.3472060 Wei Sun, Franklin\u00a0Mingzhe Li, Congshu Huang, Zhenyu Lei, Benjamin Steeper, Songyun Tao, Feng Tian, and Cheng Zhang. 2021. ThumbTrak: Recognizing Micro-Finger Poses Using a Ring with Proximity Sensing. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3447526.3472060"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_82_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2013 International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces","author":"Seng\u00a0Sean Tan Chiew","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chiew Seng\u00a0Sean Tan , Johannes Sch\u00f6ning , Kris Luyten , and Karin Coninx . 2013 . Informing Intelligent User Interfaces by Inferring Affective States from Body Postures in Ubiquitous Computing Environments . In Proceedings of the 2013 International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces ( Santa Monica, California, USA) (IUI \u201913). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 235\u2013246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2449396.2449427 10.1145\/2449396.2449427 Chiew Seng\u00a0Sean Tan, Johannes Sch\u00f6ning, Kris Luyten, and Karin Coninx. 2013. Informing Intelligent User Interfaces by Inferring Affective States from Body Postures in Ubiquitous Computing Environments. In Proceedings of the 2013 International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (Santa Monica, California, USA) (IUI \u201913). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 235\u2013246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2449396.2449427"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3417473.3417475"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_84_1","volume-title":"Vision-based engagement detection in Virtual Reality. In 2016 Digital Media Industry Academic Forum (DMIAF)","author":"Tofighi Ghassem","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ghassem Tofighi , Haisong Gu , and Kaamraan Raahemifar . 2016. Vision-based engagement detection in Virtual Reality. In 2016 Digital Media Industry Academic Forum (DMIAF) . IEEE , New York, NY, USA , 202\u2013206. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/DMIAF. 2016 .7574933 10.1109\/DMIAF.2016.7574933 Ghassem Tofighi, Haisong Gu, and Kaamraan Raahemifar. 2016. Vision-based engagement detection in Virtual Reality. In 2016 Digital Media Industry Academic Forum (DMIAF). IEEE, New York, NY, USA, 202\u2013206. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/DMIAF.2016.7574933"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_85_1","unstructured":"Unicode. 2021. Emoji Frequency. https:\/\/home.unicode.org\/emoji\/emoji-frequency\/(accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Unicode. 2021. Emoji Frequency. https:\/\/home.unicode.org\/emoji\/emoji-frequency\/(accessed 2021\/08\/01)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2325616.2325626"},{"volume-title":"Significance Test, and Toolkit","author":"Vatavu Radu-Daniel","key":"e_1_3_2_1_87_1","unstructured":"Radu-Daniel Vatavu and Jacob\u00a0 O. Wobbrock . 2015. Formalizing Agreement Analysis for Elicitation Studies: New Measures , Significance Test, and Toolkit . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 1325\u20131334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2702123.2702223 10.1145\/2702123.2702223 Radu-Daniel Vatavu and Jacob\u00a0O. Wobbrock. 2015. Formalizing Agreement Analysis for Elicitation Studies: New Measures, Significance Test, and Toolkit. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1325\u20131334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2702123.2702223"},{"volume-title":"Between-Subjects Elicitation Studies: Formalization and Tool Support","author":"Vatavu Radu-Daniel","key":"e_1_3_2_1_88_1","unstructured":"Radu-Daniel Vatavu and Jacob\u00a0 O. Wobbrock . 2016. Between-Subjects Elicitation Studies: Formalization and Tool Support . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 3390\u20133402. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2858036.2858228 10.1145\/2858036.2858228 Radu-Daniel Vatavu and Jacob\u00a0O. Wobbrock. 2016. Between-Subjects Elicitation Studies: Formalization and Tool Support. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 3390\u20133402. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2858036.2858228"},{"volume-title":"A Systematic Review of Gesture Elicitation Studies: What Can We Learn from 216 Studies?Association for Computing Machinery","author":"Villarreal-Narvaez Santiago","key":"e_1_3_2_1_89_1","unstructured":"Santiago Villarreal-Narvaez , Jean Vanderdonckt , Radu-Daniel Vatavu , and Jacob\u00a0 O. Wobbrock . 2020. A Systematic Review of Gesture Elicitation Studies: What Can We Learn from 216 Studies?Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 855\u2013872. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3357236.3395511 10.1145\/3357236.3395511 Santiago Villarreal-Narvaez, Jean Vanderdonckt, Radu-Daniel Vatavu, and Jacob\u00a0O. Wobbrock. 2020. A Systematic Review of Gesture Elicitation Studies: What Can We Learn from 216 Studies?Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 855\u2013872. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3357236.3395511"},{"volume-title":"Human Activity Recognition in a Smart Home Environment with Stacked Denoising Autoencoders","author":"Wang Aiguo","key":"e_1_3_2_1_90_1","unstructured":"Aiguo Wang , Guilin Chen , Cuijuan Shang , Miaofei Zhang , and Li Liu . 2016. Human Activity Recognition in a Smart Home Environment with Stacked Denoising Autoencoders . In Web-Age Information Management, Shaoxu Song and Yongxin Tong (Eds.). Springer International Publishing , Cham , 29\u201340. Aiguo Wang, Guilin Chen, Cuijuan Shang, Miaofei Zhang, and Li Liu. 2016. Human Activity Recognition in a Smart Home Environment with Stacked Denoising Autoencoders. In Web-Age Information Management, Shaoxu Song and Yongxin Tong (Eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 29\u201340."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2556288.2557060"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3443467.3443801"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAFFC.2014.2316163"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_94_1","volume-title":"CHI\u201905 extended abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems","author":"Wobbrock O","year":"1869","unstructured":"Jacob\u00a0 O Wobbrock , Htet\u00a0Htet Aung , Brandon Rothrock , and Brad\u00a0 A Myers . 2005. Maximizing the guessability of symbolic input . In CHI\u201905 extended abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems . Association for Computing Machinery, Portland , Oregon, USA , 1869 \u20131872. Jacob\u00a0O Wobbrock, Htet\u00a0Htet Aung, Brandon Rothrock, and Brad\u00a0A Myers. 2005. Maximizing the guessability of symbolic input. In CHI\u201905 extended abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Association for Computing Machinery, Portland, Oregon, USA, 1869\u20131872."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_95_1","volume-title":"User-Defined Gestures for Surface Computing","author":"Wobbrock O.","year":"1870","unstructured":"Jacob\u00a0 O. Wobbrock , Meredith\u00a0Ringel Morris , and Andrew\u00a0 D. Wilson . 2009. User-Defined Gestures for Surface Computing . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 1083\u20131092. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/15 1870 1.1518866 10.1145\/1518701.1518866 Jacob\u00a0O. Wobbrock, Meredith\u00a0Ringel Morris, and Andrew\u00a0D. Wilson. 2009. User-Defined Gestures for Surface Computing. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1083\u20131092. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1518701.1518866"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2015.0326"},{"volume-title":"It Feels Like I Am Talking into a Void\u201d: Understanding Interaction Gaps in Synchronous Online Classrooms","author":"Yarmand Matin","key":"e_1_3_2_1_97_1","unstructured":"Matin Yarmand , Jaemarie Solyst , Scott Klemmer , and Nadir Weibel . 2021. \u201c It Feels Like I Am Talking into a Void\u201d: Understanding Interaction Gaps in Synchronous Online Classrooms . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3411764.3445240 10.1145\/3411764.3445240 Matin Yarmand, Jaemarie Solyst, Scott Klemmer, and Nadir Weibel. 2021. \u201cIt Feels Like I Am Talking into a Void\u201d: Understanding Interaction Gaps in Synchronous Online Classrooms. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3411764.3445240"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_98_1","unstructured":"Zoom. 2021. Zoom. https:\/\/zoom.us\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01).  Zoom. 2021. Zoom. https:\/\/zoom.us\/ (accessed 2021\/08\/01)."}],"event":{"name":"IUI '22: 27th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces","sponsor":["SIGAI ACM Special Interest Group on Artificial Intelligence","SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"],"location":"Helsinki Finland","acronym":"IUI '22"},"container-title":["27th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3490099.3511153","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3490099.3511153","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T20:12:07Z","timestamp":1750191127000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3490099.3511153"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]]},"references-count":99,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3490099.3511153","10.1145\/3490099"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3490099.3511153","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-03-22","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}