{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T04:17:37Z","timestamp":1750220257019,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":43,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,8]],"date-time":"2022-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1657238400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2100003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2100003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,8]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3491418.3530289","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,8]],"date-time":"2022-07-08T16:36:23Z","timestamp":1657298183000},"page":"1-7","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Characterizing the US Research Computing and Data (RCD) Workforce"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Christina","family":"Maimone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IT Research Computing Services, Northwestern University, USA"}]},{"given":"Scott","family":"Yockel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FAS Research Computing, Harvard University, USA"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Middelkoop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Internet2, USA"}]},{"given":"Ashley","family":"Stauffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Penn State University, USA"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Reidy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Arizona, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"2018. Research Computing and Data Professionals Job Elements and Career Guide. https:\/\/carcc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/CI-Professionalization-Job-Families-and-Career-Guide.pdf  2018. Research Computing and Data Professionals Job Elements and Career Guide. https:\/\/carcc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/CI-Professionalization-Job-Families-and-Career-Guide.pdf"},{"volume-title":"Labor Force Share, by Age Group","year":"1998","key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"2019. Labor Force Share, by Age Group , 1998 , 2008, 2018, and Projected 2028 : U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics . https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/emp\/graphics\/2019\/labor-force-share-by-age-group.htm 2019. Labor Force Share, by Age Group, 1998, 2008, 2018, and Projected 2028 : U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/emp\/graphics\/2019\/labor-force-share-by-age-group.htm"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"2021. No College No Problem. Some Employers Drop Degree Requirements to Diversify Staffs. https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2021\/04\/29\/990274681\/no-college-no-problem-some-employers-drop-degree-requirements-to-diversify-staff  2021. No College No Problem. Some Employers Drop Degree Requirements to Diversify Staffs. https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2021\/04\/29\/990274681\/no-college-no-problem-some-employers-drop-degree-requirements-to-diversify-staff"},{"volume-title":"Persons with a Disability: Labor Force Characteristics -","year":"2020","key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"2021. Persons with a Disability: Labor Force Characteristics - 2020 . News Release USDL-21-0316. US Department of Labor: Bureau of Labor Statistics . https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/news.release\/pdf\/disabl.pdf 2021. Persons with a Disability: Labor Force Characteristics - 2020. News Release USDL-21-0316. US Department of Labor: Bureau of Labor Statistics. https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/news.release\/pdf\/disabl.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"2021. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: United States. https:\/\/www.census.gov\/quickfacts\/fact\/table\/US\/PST045219  2021. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: United States. https:\/\/www.census.gov\/quickfacts\/fact\/table\/US\/PST045219"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"2022. 2020 Annual Averages - Employed persons by detailed occupation sex race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/cps\/cpsaat11.htm  2022. 2020 Annual Averages - Employed persons by detailed occupation sex race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/cps\/cpsaat11.htm"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"2022. The Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education. https:\/\/carnegieclassifications.iu.edu\/  2022. The Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education. https:\/\/carnegieclassifications.iu.edu\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"2022. National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). http:\/\/www.ncsa.illinois.edu\/people\/staff-directory\/  2022. National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). http:\/\/www.ncsa.illinois.edu\/people\/staff-directory\/"},{"volume-title":"The NCES Fast Facts Tool provides quick answers to many education questions","key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","unstructured":"2022. The NCES Fast Facts Tool provides quick answers to many education questions ( National Center for Education Statistics) . https:\/\/nces.ed.gov\/fastfacts\/display.asp?id=61 Publisher : National Center for Education Statistics . 2022. The NCES Fast Facts Tool provides quick answers to many education questions (National Center for Education Statistics). https:\/\/nces.ed.gov\/fastfacts\/display.asp?id=61 Publisher: National Center for Education Statistics."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","unstructured":"2022. Ohio Supercomputer Center. https:\/\/www.osc.edu\/directory  2022. Ohio Supercomputer Center. https:\/\/www.osc.edu\/directory"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"2022. Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center (PSC). https:\/\/www.psc.edu\/staff-directory\/  2022. Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center (PSC). https:\/\/www.psc.edu\/staff-directory\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","unstructured":"2022. Renaissance Computing Institute (RENCI). https:\/\/renci.org\/mission-and-vision\/staff-directory\/  2022. Renaissance Computing Institute (RENCI). https:\/\/renci.org\/mission-and-vision\/staff-directory\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","unstructured":"2022. San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC). https:\/\/www.sdsc.edu\/cgi-bin\/staff_dir.cgi  2022. San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC). https:\/\/www.sdsc.edu\/cgi-bin\/staff_dir.cgi"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","unstructured":"2022. Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC). https:\/\/www.tacc.utexas.edu\/about\/directory  2022. Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC). https:\/\/www.tacc.utexas.edu\/about\/directory"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","unstructured":"Lisa Arafune Dana Brunson Thomas Hacker and Preston Smith. 2020. Building the Research Innovation Workforce: A workshop to identify new insights and directions to advance the research computing community. Workshop Repoert. https:\/\/www.rcac.purdue.edu\/ciworkforce2020\/report  Lisa Arafune Dana Brunson Thomas Hacker and Preston Smith. 2020. Building the Research Innovation Workforce: A workshop to identify new insights and directions to advance the research computing community. Workshop Repoert. https:\/\/www.rcac.purdue.edu\/ciworkforce2020\/report"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"From Diversity to Inclusion to Equity: A Theory of Generative Interactions","volume":"167","author":"Bernstein Ruth\u00a0Sessler","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ruth\u00a0Sessler Bernstein , Bulger Morgan , Paul Salipante , and Judith\u00a0 Y. Weisinger . 2020 . From Diversity to Inclusion to Equity: A Theory of Generative Interactions . Journal of Business Ethics: JBE 167 , 3 (Dec. 2020), 395\u2013410. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10551-019-04180-1 Num Pages: 395-410 Place: Dordrecht, Netherlands Publisher: Springer Nature B.V.. 10.1007\/s10551-019-04180-1 Ruth\u00a0Sessler Bernstein, Bulger Morgan, Paul Salipante, and Judith\u00a0Y. Weisinger. 2020. From Diversity to Inclusion to Equity: A Theory of Generative Interactions. Journal of Business Ethics: JBE 167, 3 (Dec. 2020), 395\u2013410. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10551-019-04180-1 Num Pages: 395-410 Place: Dordrecht, Netherlands Publisher: Springer Nature B.V..","journal-title":"Journal of Business Ethics: JBE"},{"volume-title":"Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing","author":"Broude\u00a0Geva Sharon","key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Sharon Broude\u00a0Geva , Dana Brunson , Thomas Cheatham\u00a0III, James Deaton , James Griffioen , Curtis\u00a0 W. Hillegas , Douglas\u00a0 M. Jennewein , Gail Krovitz , Tobin Magle , Patrick Schmitz , Karen Tomko , and James\u00a0 C. Wilgenbusch . 2020. Fostering Collaboration Among Organizations in the Research Computing and Data Ecosystem . In Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 393\u2013401. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3311790.3396645 10.1145\/3311790.3396645 Sharon Broude\u00a0Geva, Dana Brunson, Thomas Cheatham\u00a0III, James Deaton, James Griffioen, Curtis\u00a0W. Hillegas, Douglas\u00a0M. Jennewein, Gail Krovitz, Tobin Magle, Patrick Schmitz, Karen Tomko, and James\u00a0C. Wilgenbusch. 2020. Fostering Collaboration Among Organizations in the Research Computing and Data Ecosystem. In Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 393\u2013401. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3311790.3396645"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"Bhaskar Chakravorti. 2020. To Increase Diversity U.S. Tech Companies Need to Follow the Talent. https:\/\/hbr.org\/2020\/12\/to-increase-diversity-u-s-tech-companies-need-to-follow-the-talent  Bhaskar Chakravorti. 2020. To Increase Diversity U.S. Tech Companies Need to Follow the Talent. https:\/\/hbr.org\/2020\/12\/to-increase-diversity-u-s-tech-companies-need-to-follow-the-talent"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_20_1.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shafaq Chaudhry Arman Pazouki Patrick Schmitz Betsy Hillery and Kerk Key. 2022. Understanding Factors that Influence Research Computing and Data Careers. In Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing (PEARC '22). ACM. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3491418.3530292 10.1145\/3491418.3530292","DOI":"10.1145\/3491418.3530292"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_20_1.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shafaq Chaudhry Arman Pazouki Patrick Schmitz Betsy Hillery and Kerk Key. 2022. Understanding Factors that Influence Research Computing and Data Careers. In Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing (PEARC '22). ACM. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3491418.3530292","DOI":"10.1145\/3491418.3530292"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","unstructured":"Megan Dickey. 2019. The future of diversity and inclusion in tech.https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2019\/06\/17\/the-future-of-diversity-and-inclusion-in-tech\/  Megan Dickey. 2019. The future of diversity and inclusion in tech.https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2019\/06\/17\/the-future-of-diversity-and-inclusion-in-tech\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","unstructured":"Sam Firke. 2021. janitor: Simple Tools for Examining and Cleaning Dirty Data. https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=janitor  Sam Firke. 2021. janitor: Simple Tools for Examining and Cleaning Dirty Data. https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=janitor"},{"volume-title":"Women\u2019s Representation and Experiences in the High Performance Computing Community. Ph.\u00a0D. Dissertation","author":"Frantzana Athina","key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","unstructured":"Athina Frantzana . 2019. Women\u2019s Representation and Experiences in the High Performance Computing Community. Ph.\u00a0D. Dissertation . The University of Edinburgh . Athina Frantzana. 2019. Women\u2019s Representation and Experiences in the High Performance Computing Community. Ph.\u00a0D. Dissertation. The University of Edinburgh."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","unstructured":"Jeffrey Jones. 2021. LGBT Identification Rises to 5.6% in Latest U.S. Estimate. https:\/\/news.gallup.com\/poll\/329708\/lgbt-identification-rises-latest-estimate.aspx Section: Politics.  Jeffrey Jones. 2021. LGBT Identification Rises to 5.6% in Latest U.S. Estimate. https:\/\/news.gallup.com\/poll\/329708\/lgbt-identification-rises-latest-estimate.aspx Section: Politics."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","unstructured":"Angellina Lauer. 2020. Cyberinfrastructure Professionals\u2019 Withdrawal Cognitions: An Exploration of Race Gender and Occupational Climate in High Performance Computing. Ph.\u00a0D. Dissertation. https:\/\/dspace2.creighton.edu\/xmlui\/handle\/10504\/129478 Accepted: 2021-03-12T15:13:20Z Publisher: Creighton University.  Angellina Lauer. 2020. Cyberinfrastructure Professionals\u2019 Withdrawal Cognitions: An Exploration of Race Gender and Occupational Climate in High Performance Computing. Ph.\u00a0D. Dissertation. https:\/\/dspace2.creighton.edu\/xmlui\/handle\/10504\/129478 Accepted: 2021-03-12T15:13:20Z Publisher: Creighton University."},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_30_1.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christina Maimone Scott Yockel Jay Alameda Timothy Middelkoop Amy Neeser and Ashley Stauffer. 2022. CaRCC Research Computing and Data (RCD) Workforce Survey Data 2021 - Part 1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.6574465 Type: dataset. 10.5281\/zenodo.6574465","DOI":"10.1145\/3491418.3530289"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_30_1.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christina Maimone Scott Yockel Jay Alameda Timothy Middelkoop Amy Neeser and Ashley Stauffer. 2022. CaRCC Research Computing and Data (RCD) Workforce Survey Data 2021 - Part 1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.6574465 Type: dataset.","DOI":"10.1145\/3491418.3530289"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_31_1.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christina Maimone Scott Yockel Timothy Middelkoop Jay Alameda Ashley Stauffer and Amy Neeser. 2021. CaRCC Research Computing and Data (RCD) Workforce 2021 Census Questions. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.5914430 10.5281\/zenodo.5914430","DOI":"10.1145\/3491418.3530289"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_31_1.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christina Maimone Scott Yockel Timothy Middelkoop Jay Alameda Ashley Stauffer and Amy Neeser. 2021. CaRCC Research Computing and Data (RCD) Workforce 2021 Census Questions. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.5914430","DOI":"10.1145\/3491418.3530289"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_32_1.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Henry Neeman David Akin Hussein Al-Azzawi Kevin\u00a0L. Brandt Jamene Brooks\u00a0Kieffer Dana Brunson Dirk Colbry Sandra Gesing Anna Klimaszewski-Patterson Claire Mizumoto Joy\u00a0A. Pine-Thomas Anita\u00a0Z. Schwartz Horst Severini Mohammed Tanash and Daniel Voss. 2020. Cyberinfrastructure Facilitation Skills Training via the Virtual Residency Program. In Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing. ACM Portland OR USA 421-428. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3311790.3396629 10.1145\/3311790.3396629","DOI":"10.1145\/3311790.3396629"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_2_1_32_1.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Henry Neeman David Akin Hussein Al-Azzawi Kevin\u00a0L. Brandt Jamene Brooks\u00a0Kieffer Dana Brunson Dirk Colbry Sandra Gesing Anna Klimaszewski-Patterson Claire Mizumoto Joy\u00a0A. Pine-Thomas Anita\u00a0Z. Schwartz Horst Severini Mohammed Tanash and Daniel Voss. 2020. Cyberinfrastructure Facilitation Skills Training via the Virtual Residency Program. In Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing. ACM Portland OR USA 421-428. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3311790.3396629","DOI":"10.1145\/3311790.3396629"},{"volume-title":"Building digital workforce capacity and skills for data-intensive science. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers\u00a090","author":"OECD.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","unstructured":"OECD. 2020. Building digital workforce capacity and skills for data-intensive science. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers\u00a090 . OECD , Paris . https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1787\/e08aa3bb-en 10.1787\/e08aa3bb-en OECD. 2020. Building digital workforce capacity and skills for data-intensive science. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers\u00a090. OECD, Paris. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1787\/e08aa3bb-en"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","unstructured":"David Payne. 2021. Calls for culture change as \u201cthem versus us\u201d mindset drives rift between academic and non-academic staff. https:\/\/www.natureindex.com\/news-blog\/calls-culture-change-them-versus-us-drives-rift-between-academics-administrators-research-science  David Payne. 2021. Calls for culture change as \u201cthem versus us\u201d mindset drives rift between academic and non-academic staff. https:\/\/www.natureindex.com\/news-blog\/calls-culture-change-them-versus-us-drives-rift-between-academics-administrators-research-science"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","volume-title":"The Higher Education IT Workforce Landscape","author":"Pomerantz Jeffrey","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jeffrey Pomerantz and Christopher\u00a0 D. Brooks . 2016. The Higher Education IT Workforce Landscape , 2016 . Technical Report. EDUCAUSE Center for Analysis and Research , Louisville, CO. https:\/\/library.educause.edu\/~\/media\/files\/library\/2016\/4\/ers1603.pdf Jeffrey Pomerantz and Christopher\u00a0D. Brooks. 2016. The Higher Education IT Workforce Landscape, 2016. Technical Report. EDUCAUSE Center for Analysis and Research, Louisville, CO. https:\/\/library.educause.edu\/~\/media\/files\/library\/2016\/4\/ers1603.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","volume-title":"EDUCAUSE Review","author":"Pritchard Adam","year":"2019","unstructured":"Adam Pritchard , Keith McIntosh , and Jasper McChesney . 2019. Aging, Retirement, and the Pipeline. EDUCAUSE Review Fall 2019 (Oct. 2019). https:\/\/er.educause.edu\/articles\/2019\/10\/aging-retirement-and-the-pipeline Adam Pritchard, Keith McIntosh, and Jasper McChesney. 2019. Aging, Retirement, and the Pipeline. EDUCAUSE Review Fall 2019 (Oct. 2019). https:\/\/er.educause.edu\/articles\/2019\/10\/aging-retirement-and-the-pipeline"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","volume-title":"R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","author":"Team R Core","year":"2021","unstructured":"R Core Team . 2021 . R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing . R Foundation for Statistical Computing , Vienna, Austria . https:\/\/www.R-project.org\/ R Core Team. 2021. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https:\/\/www.R-project.org\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5465\/amj.2019.0468"},{"volume-title":"RStudio: Integrated Development Environment for R. RStudio","author":"Team Studio","key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","unstructured":"R Studio Team . 2021. RStudio: Integrated Development Environment for R. RStudio , PBC , Boston, MA . http:\/\/www.rstudio.com\/ RStudio Team. 2021. RStudio: Integrated Development Environment for R. RStudio, PBC, Boston, MA. http:\/\/www.rstudio.com\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCSE.2021.3098421"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3355738.3355754"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","unstructured":"Rebecca Springer. 2019. Counting Data Librarians. https:\/\/sr.ithaka.org\/blog\/counting-data-librarians\/  Rebecca Springer. 2019. Counting Data Librarians. https:\/\/sr.ithaka.org\/blog\/counting-data-librarians\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","unstructured":"Josh Trapani. 2021. Academic Research and Development. https:\/\/ncses.nsf.gov\/pubs\/nsb20213  Josh Trapani. 2021. Academic Research and Development. https:\/\/ncses.nsf.gov\/pubs\/nsb20213"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.01686"}],"event":{"name":"PEARC '22: Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing","sponsor":["SIGAPP ACM Special Interest Group on Applied Computing","SIGHPC ACM Special Interest Group on High Performance Computing, Special Interest Group on High Performance Computing"],"location":"Boston MA USA","acronym":"PEARC '22"},"container-title":["Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3491418.3530289","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3491418.3530289","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3491418.3530289","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T19:30:48Z","timestamp":1750188648000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3491418.3530289"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,8]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3491418.3530289","10.1145\/3491418"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3491418.3530289","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-07-08","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}