{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T02:51:05Z","timestamp":1769050265034,"version":"3.49.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":31,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]],"date-time":"2022-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656288000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3512731.3534210","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,25]],"date-time":"2022-06-25T22:05:52Z","timestamp":1656194752000},"page":"9-16","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Multimodal Cheapfakes Detection by Utilizing Image Captioning for Global Context"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Tuan-Vinh","family":"La","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Information and Technology & Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Quang-Tien","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science & & Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thanh-Phuc","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science & & Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anh-Duy","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science & & Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Duc-Tien","family":"Dang-Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bergen & Kristiania University College, Bergen, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minh-Son","family":"Dao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NICT, Tokyo, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1_1","volume-title":"2021 a. Catching out-of-context misinformation with self-supervised learning. arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.06278","author":"Aneja Shivangi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shivangi Aneja , Christoph Bregler , and Matthias Nie\u00dfner . 2021 a. Catching out-of-context misinformation with self-supervised learning. arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.06278 , Vol. 2 , 3 ( 2021 ). Shivangi Aneja, Christoph Bregler, and Matthias Nie\u00dfner. 2021 a. Catching out-of-context misinformation with self-supervised learning. arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.06278, Vol. 2, 3 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2_1","volume-title":"Paal Halvorsen, Matthias Niessner, Balu Adsumilli, and Chris Bregler. 2021 b. MMSys' 21 grand challenge on detecting cheapfakes. arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.05297","author":"Aneja Shivangi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shivangi Aneja , Cise Midoglu , Duc-Tien Dang-Nguyen , Michael Alexander Riegler , Paal Halvorsen, Matthias Niessner, Balu Adsumilli, and Chris Bregler. 2021 b. MMSys' 21 grand challenge on detecting cheapfakes. arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.05297 ( 2021 ). Shivangi Aneja, Cise Midoglu, Duc-Tien Dang-Nguyen, Michael Alexander Riegler, Paal Halvorsen, Matthias Niessner, Balu Adsumilli, and Chris Bregler. 2021 b. MMSys' 21 grand challenge on detecting cheapfakes. arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.05297 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v34i01.5393"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_4_1","volume-title":"A large annotated corpus for learning natural language inference. arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.05326","author":"Bowman Samuel R","year":"2015","unstructured":"Samuel R Bowman , Gabor Angeli , Christopher Potts , and Christopher D Manning . 2015. A large annotated corpus for learning natural language inference. arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.05326 ( 2015 ). Samuel R Bowman, Gabor Angeli, Christopher Potts, and Christopher D Manning. 2015. A large annotated corpus for learning natural language inference. arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.05326 (2015)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_5_1","volume-title":"DEEPFAKES AND CHEAP FAKES: The Manipulation of Audio and Visual Evidence","author":"Britt Paris Joan Donovan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Joan Donovan Britt Paris . 2019 . DEEPFAKES AND CHEAP FAKES: The Manipulation of Audio and Visual Evidence . Data & Society ( 2019). Joan Donovan Britt Paris. 2019. DEEPFAKES AND CHEAP FAKES: The Manipulation of Audio and Visual Evidence. Data & Society (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.114171"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0128193"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_8_1","volume-title":"Logically at the Factify 2022: Multimodal Fact Verification. arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.09253","author":"Gao Jie","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jie Gao , Hella-Franziska Hoffmann , Stylianos Oikonomou , David Kiskovski , and Anil Bandhakavi . 2021. Logically at the Factify 2022: Multimodal Fact Verification. arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.09253 ( 2021 ). Jie Gao, Hella-Franziska Hoffmann, Stylianos Oikonomou, David Kiskovski, and Anil Bandhakavi. 2021. Logically at the Factify 2022: Multimodal Fact Verification. arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.09253 (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3123266.3123454"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_10_1","volume-title":"Manish Gupta, and Vasudeva Varma.","author":"Khattar Dhruv","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dhruv Khattar , Jaipal Singh Goud , Manish Gupta, and Vasudeva Varma. 2019 . Mvae : Multimodal variational autoencoder for fake news detection. In The world wide web conference. 2915--2921. Dhruv Khattar, Jaipal Singh Goud, Manish Gupta, and Vasudeva Varma. 2019. Mvae: Multimodal variational autoencoder for fake news detection. In The world wide web conference. 2915--2921."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58577-8_8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00371-018-1566-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_13_1","volume-title":"2019 a. Roberta: A robustly optimized bert pretraining approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.11692","author":"Liu Yinhan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yinhan Liu , Myle Ott , Naman Goyal , Jingfei Du , Mandar Joshi , Danqi Chen , Omer Levy , Mike Lewis , Luke Zettlemoyer , and Veselin Stoyanov . 2019 a. Roberta: A robustly optimized bert pretraining approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.11692 ( 2019 ). Yinhan Liu, Myle Ott, Naman Goyal, Jingfei Du, Mandar Joshi, Danqi Chen, Omer Levy, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer, and Veselin Stoyanov. 2019 a. Roberta: A robustly optimized bert pretraining approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.11692 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_14_1","unstructured":"Jing Ma Wei Gao Prasenjit Mitra Sejeong Kwon Bernard J Jansen Kam-Fai Wong and Meeyoung Cha. 2016. Detecting rumors from microblogs with recurrent neural networks. (2016).  Jing Ma Wei Gao Prasenjit Mitra Sejeong Kwon Bernard J Jansen Kam-Fai Wong and Meeyoung Cha. 2016. Detecting rumors from microblogs with recurrent neural networks. (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_15_1","volume-title":"Rumor detection on twitter with tree-structured recursive neural networks","author":"Ma Jing","unstructured":"Jing Ma , Wei Gao , and Kam-Fai Wong . 2018. Rumor detection on twitter with tree-structured recursive neural networks . Association for Computational Linguistics . Jing Ma, Wei Gao, and Kam-Fai Wong. 2018. Rumor detection on twitter with tree-structured recursive neural networks. Association for Computational Linguistics."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2021.03.037"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_17_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the First Workshop on Multimodal Fact-Checking and Hate Speech Detection (DE-FACTIFY) .","author":"Mishra Shreyash","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shreyash Mishra , S Suryavardan , Amrit Bhaskar , Parul Chopra , Aishwarya Reganti , Parth Patwa , Amitava Das , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Amit Sheth , Asif Ekbal , 2022 . Factify: A multi-modal fact verification dataset . In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Multimodal Fact-Checking and Hate Speech Detection (DE-FACTIFY) . Shreyash Mishra, S Suryavardan, Amrit Bhaskar, Parul Chopra, Aishwarya Reganti, Parth Patwa, Amitava Das, Tanmoy Chakraborty, Amit Sheth, Asif Ekbal, et al. 2022. Factify: A multi-modal fact verification dataset. In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Multimodal Fact-Checking and Hate Speech Detection (DE-FACTIFY) ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_18_1","volume-title":"Natural language processing of semitic languages","author":"Mohit Behrang","unstructured":"Behrang Mohit . 2014. Named entity recognition . In Natural language processing of semitic languages . Springer , 221--245. Behrang Mohit. 2014. Named entity recognition. In Natural language processing of semitic languages. Springer, 221--245."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_19_1","volume-title":"International semantic web conference","author":"Pan Jeff Z","unstructured":"Jeff Z Pan , Siyana Pavlova , Chenxi Li , Ningxi Li , Yangmei Li , and Jinshuo Liu . 2018. Content based fake news detection using knowledge graphs . In International semantic web conference . Springer , 669--683. Jeff Z Pan, Siyana Pavlova, Chenxi Li, Ningxi Li, Yangmei Li, and Jinshuo Liu. 2018. Content based fake news detection using knowledge graphs. In International semantic web conference. Springer, 669--683."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_20_1","volume-title":"Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.10084","author":"Reimers Nils","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nils Reimers and Iryna Gurevych . 2019 . Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.10084 (2019). Nils Reimers and Iryna Gurevych. 2019. Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.10084 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.131"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_22_1","volume-title":"a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter. arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.01108","author":"Sanh Victor","year":"2019","unstructured":"Victor Sanh , Lysandre Debut , Julien Chaumond , and Thomas Wolf . 2019. DistilBERT , a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter. arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.01108 ( 2019 ). Victor Sanh, Lysandre Debut, Julien Chaumond, and Thomas Wolf. 2019. DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter. arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.01108 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_23_1","volume-title":"Don't underestimate the cheapfake. MIT Technology Review","author":"Schick Nina","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nina Schick . 2020. Don't underestimate the cheapfake. MIT Technology Review ( 2020 ). Nina Schick. 2020. Don't underestimate the cheapfake. MIT Technology Review (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_24_1","volume-title":"Discriminative predicate path mining for fact checking in knowledge graphs. Knowledge-based systems","author":"Shi Baoxu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Baoxu Shi and Tim Weninger . 2016. Discriminative predicate path mining for fact checking in knowledge graphs. Knowledge-based systems , Vol. 104 ( 2016 ), 123--133. Baoxu Shi and Tim Weninger. 2016. Discriminative predicate path mining for fact checking in knowledge graphs. Knowledge-based systems, Vol. 104 (2016), 123--133."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDM.2017.105"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_26_1","first-page":"16857","article-title":"Mpnet: Masked and permuted pre-training for language understanding","volume":"33","author":"Song Kaitao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kaitao Song , Xu Tan , Tao Qin , Jianfeng Lu , and Tie-Yan Liu . 2020 . Mpnet: Masked and permuted pre-training for language understanding . Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , Vol. 33 (2020), 16857 -- 16867 . Kaitao Song, Xu Tan, Tao Qin, Jianfeng Lu, and Tie-Yan Liu. 2020. Mpnet: Masked and permuted pre-training for language understanding. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, Vol. 33 (2020), 16857--16867.","journal-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_27_1","volume-title":"Two stage transformer model for COVID-19 fake news detection and fact checking. arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.13253","author":"Vijjali Rutvik","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rutvik Vijjali , Prathyush Potluri , Siddharth Kumar , and Sundeep Teki . 2020. Two stage transformer model for COVID-19 fake news detection and fact checking. arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.13253 ( 2020 ). Rutvik Vijjali, Prathyush Potluri, Siddharth Kumar, and Sundeep Teki. 2020. Two stage transformer model for COVID-19 fake news detection and fact checking. arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.13253 (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2020.3008390"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3219819.3219903"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.113595"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_31_1","volume-title":"Fact-checking meets fauxtography: Verifying claims about images. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.11722","author":"Zlatkova Dimitrina","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dimitrina Zlatkova , Preslav Nakov , and Ivan Koychev . 2019. Fact-checking meets fauxtography: Verifying claims about images. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.11722 ( 2019 ). Dimitrina Zlatkova, Preslav Nakov, and Ivan Koychev. 2019. Fact-checking meets fauxtography: Verifying claims about images. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.11722 (2019)."}],"event":{"name":"ICMR '22: International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval","location":"Newark NJ USA","acronym":"ICMR '22","sponsor":["SIGMM ACM Special Interest Group on Multimedia"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 3rd ACM Workshop on Intelligent Cross-Data Analysis and Retrieval"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3512731.3534210","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3512731.3534210","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T18:09:28Z","timestamp":1750183768000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3512731.3534210"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3512731.3534210","10.1145\/3512731"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3512731.3534210","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-06-27","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}