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Surv."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Remote collaboration systems have become increasingly important in today\u2019s society, especially during times when physical distancing is advised. Industry, research, and individuals face the challenging task of collaborating and networking over long distances. While video and teleconferencing are already widespread, collaboration systems in augmented, virtual, and mixed reality are still a niche technology. We provide an overview of recent developments of synchronous remote collaboration systems and create a taxonomy by dividing them into three main components that form such systems:\n                    <jats:italic>Environment<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>Avatars<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic>Interaction<\/jats:italic>\n                    . A thorough overview of existing systems is given, categorising their main contributions to help researchers working in different fields by providing concise information about specific topics such as avatars, virtual environment, visualisation styles, and interaction. The focus of this work is clearly on synchronised collaboration from a distance. A total of 87 unique systems for remote collaboration are discussed, including more than 100 publications and 25 commercial systems.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3533376","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,5]],"date-time":"2022-05-05T07:52:53Z","timestamp":1651737173000},"page":"1-27","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":125,"title":["A Survey on Synchronous Augmented, Virtual, andMixed Reality Remote Collaboration Systems"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2356-5285","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander","family":"Sch\u00e4fer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"TU Kaiserslautern"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7216-6128","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gerd","family":"Reis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5708-6023","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Didier","family":"Stricker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, TU Kaiserslautern"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-9845-3_11"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376550"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Improving AR-powered remote assistance: A new approach aimed to foster operator\u2019s autonomy and optimize the use of skilled resources","author":"Calandra Davide","year":"2021","unstructured":"Davide Calandra, Alberto Cannav\u00f2, and Fabrizio Lamberti. 2021. 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