{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T14:34:58Z","timestamp":1785422098117,"version":"3.56.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":30,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,14]],"date-time":"2022-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655164800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,14]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3534086.3534331","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,11]],"date-time":"2022-07-11T22:09:36Z","timestamp":1657577376000},"page":"12-18","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Real-time gaze prediction in virtual reality"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Gazi Karam","family":"Illahi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Aalto University, Espoo, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matti","family":"Siekkinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aalto University, Espoo, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teemu","family":"K\u00e4m\u00e4r\u00e4inen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antti","family":"Yl\u00e4-J\u00e4\u00e4ski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aalto University, Espoo, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2210727"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LNET.2020.2977124"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01228-1_24"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2018.00250"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3448018.3457996"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3083165.3083180"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-021-00959-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Long short-term memory. Neural computation 9, 8","author":"Hochreiter Sepp","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sepp Hochreiter and J\u00fcrgen Schmidhuber . 1997. Long short-term memory. Neural computation 9, 8 ( 1997 ), 1735--1780. Sepp Hochreiter and J\u00fcrgen Schmidhuber. 1997. Long short-term memory. Neural computation 9, 8 (1997), 1735--1780."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VRW50115.2020.00123"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2021.3067779"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vrih.2020.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"DGaze: CNN-based gaze prediction in dynamic scenes","author":"Hu Zhiming","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhiming Hu , Sheng Li , Congyi Zhang , Kangrui Yi , Guoping Wang , and Dinesh Manocha . 2020. DGaze: CNN-based gaze prediction in dynamic scenes . IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 26, 5 ( 2020 ), 1902--1911. Zhiming Hu, Sheng Li, Congyi Zhang, Kangrui Yi, Guoping Wang, and Dinesh Manocha. 2020. DGaze: CNN-based gaze prediction in dynamic scenes. IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 26, 5 (2020), 1902--1911."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Sgaze: A data-driven eye-head coordination model for realtime gaze prediction","author":"Hu Zhiming","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhiming Hu , Congyi Zhang , Sheng Li , Guoping Wang , and Dinesh Manocha . 2019 . Sgaze: A data-driven eye-head coordination model for realtime gaze prediction . IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 25, 5 (2019), 2002--2010. Zhiming Hu, Congyi Zhang, Sheng Li, Guoping Wang, and Dinesh Manocha. 2019. Sgaze: A data-driven eye-head coordination model for realtime gaze prediction. IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 25, 5 (2019), 2002--2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01225-0_46"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3369110"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"RetrievedMarch15","author":"HTC Inc.","year":"2019","unstructured":"HTC Inc. 2019 . Vive ProEye . RetrievedMarch15 , 2022 fromhttps:\/\/www.vive.com\/us\/product\/vive-pro-eye\/specs\/ HTC Inc. 2019. Vive ProEye. RetrievedMarch15, 2022 fromhttps:\/\/www.vive.com\/us\/product\/vive-pro-eye\/specs\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Retrieved","author":"HTC Inc.","year":"2021","unstructured":"HTC Inc. 2021 . Vive Pro 2 Headset . Retrieved January 23, 2022 from https:\/\/www.vive.com\/us\/product\/vive-pro2\/specs\/ HTC Inc. 2021. Vive Pro 2 Headset. Retrieved January 23, 2022 from https:\/\/www.vive.com\/us\/product\/vive-pro2\/specs\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2004.834657"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3240508.3240620"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Retrieved","author":"Labs Pupil","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pupil Labs .2022. Pupil Labs VR\/AR . Retrieved March 15, 2022 from https:\/\/pupillabs.com\/products\/vr-ar\/ Pupil Labs.2022. Pupil Labs VR\/AR. Retrieved March 15, 2022 from https:\/\/pupillabs.com\/products\/vr-ar\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"A critical review of recurrent neural networks for sequence learning. arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.00019","author":"Lipton Zachary C","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zachary C Lipton , John Berkowitz , and Charles Elkin . 2015. A critical review of recurrent neural networks for sequence learning. arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.00019 ( 2015 ). Zachary C Lipton, John Berkowitz, and Charles Elkin. 2015. A critical review of recurrent neural networks for sequence learning. arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.00019 (2015)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 217--226","author":"Murderer Michael","year":"2014","unstructured":"Michael Murderer , Simone Conte , Miguel A Nascent , and Dhahran Vishwanath . 2014 . Depth perception with gaze-contingent depth of field . In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 217--226 . Michael Murderer, Simone Conte, Miguel A Nascent, and Dhahran Vishwanath. 2014. Depth perception with gaze-contingent depth of field. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 217--226."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","first-page":"64","article-title":"Recurrent neural networks","volume":"5","author":"Medsker Larry R","year":"2001","unstructured":"Larry R Medsker and LC Jain . 2001 . Recurrent neural networks . Design and Applications 5 (2001), 64 -- 67 . Larry R Medsker and LC Jain. 2001. Recurrent neural networks. Design and Applications 5 (2001), 64--67.","journal-title":"Design and Applications"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sdtp.12611"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2980179.2980246"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"Track: A new method from a re-examination of deep architectures for head motion prediction in 360-degree videos","author":"Romero Rondon Miguel Fabian","year":"2021","unstructured":"Miguel Fabian Romero Rondon , Lucile Sassatelli , Ramon Aparicio-Pardo , and Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Precioso . 2021 . Track: A new method from a re-examination of deep architectures for head motion prediction in 360-degree videos . IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence ( 2021). Miguel Fabian Romero Rondon, Lucile Sassatelli, Ramon Aparicio-Pardo, and Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Precioso. 2021. Track: A new method from a re-examination of deep architectures for head motion prediction in 360-degree videos. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"Saliency in VR: How do people explore virtual environments? IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 24, 4","author":"Sitzmann Vincent","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vincent Sitzmann , Ana Serrano , Amy Pavel , Maneesh Agrawala , Diego Gutierrez , Belen Masia , and Gordon Wetzstein . 2018. Saliency in VR: How do people explore virtual environments? IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 24, 4 ( 2018 ), 1633--1642. Vincent Sitzmann, Ana Serrano, Amy Pavel, Maneesh Agrawala, Diego Gutierrez, Belen Masia, and Gordon Wetzstein. 2018. Saliency in VR: How do people explore virtual environments? IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics 24, 4 (2018), 1633--1642."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","volume-title":"Gaze estimation based on head movements in virtual reality applications using deep learning. In 2017 IEEE Virtual Reality (VR)","author":"Soccini Agata Marta","unstructured":"Agata Marta Soccini . 2017. Gaze estimation based on head movements in virtual reality applications using deep learning. In 2017 IEEE Virtual Reality (VR) . IEEE , 413--414. Agata Marta Soccini. 2017. Gaze estimation based on head movements in virtual reality applications using deep learning. In 2017 IEEE Virtual Reality (VR). IEEE, 413--414."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"Foundations of vision","author":"Wandell Brian A","unstructured":"Brian A Wandell . 1995. Foundations of vision . Vol. 8 . sinauer Associates Sunderland , MA. Brian A Wandell. 1995. Foundations of vision. Vol. 8. sinauer Associates Sunderland, MA."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00559"}],"event":{"name":"MMSys '22: 13th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference","location":"Athlone Ireland","acronym":"MMSys '22","sponsor":["SIGCOMM ACM Special Interest Group on Data Communication","SIGMOBILE ACM Special Interest Group on Mobility of Systems, Users, Data and Computing","SIGMM ACM Special Interest Group on Multimedia"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 14th International Workshop on Immersive Mixed and Virtual Environment Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3534086.3534331","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3534086.3534331","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T19:00:09Z","timestamp":1750186809000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3534086.3534331"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,14]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3534086.3534331","10.1145\/3534086"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3534086.3534331","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-07-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}