{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T17:26:15Z","timestamp":1783099575766,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"CSCW2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]],"date-time":"2022-11-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667779200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"CCI","award":["223817"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["223817"]}]},{"name":"4-VA","award":["331065"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["331065"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The widespread adoption of smart home devices (SHD) has increased privacy concerns among users, yet user-friendly controls are lacking. While there is a large body of research focused on understanding privacy concerns and threat models of SHD users, there is limited research so far aimed at informing the development of privacy controls in SHDs. This paper presents the results of 25 interviews focused on characterizing the users' needs for privacy controls. Through qualitative analysis of interview data, we present 7 design factors and 32 sub-factors for the design of privacy controls in SHDs. The interview findings inform the design of a survey that was deployed to 440 adult SHD users to gain quantitative insights on privacy control requirements and to complement the interview findings. Based on the findings, we discuss a privacy control framework that guides designers towards user-centric privacy controls.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3555769","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,11]],"date-time":"2022-11-11T22:58:54Z","timestamp":1668207534000},"page":"1-36","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["User-Centric Privacy Controls for Smart Homes"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Chola","family":"Chhetri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vivian","family":"Genaro Motti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSM.2020.2969863"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/336992.336995"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2005.22"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2926365"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"5 things to know about Americans and their smart speakers","author":"Auxier Brooke","year":"2019","unstructured":"Brooke Auxier . 2019. 5 things to know about Americans and their smart speakers . Pew Research Center . Retrieved from https:\/\/pewrsr.ch\/2pDPSDX ( 2019 ). Brooke Auxier. 2019. 5 things to know about Americans and their smart speakers. Pew Research Center. Retrieved from https:\/\/pewrsr.ch\/2pDPSDX (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Quantifying and Clustering User-Centric Considerations About Smart Home Device Adoption. In Sixteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS 2020","author":"Barbosa Nat\u00e3 M.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nat\u00e3 M. Barbosa , Zhuohao Zhang , and Yang Wang . 2020 . Do Privacy and Security Matter to Everyone? Quantifying and Clustering User-Centric Considerations About Smart Home Device Adoption. In Sixteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS 2020 ). USENIX Association, 417--435. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/soups 2020\/presentation\/barbosa Nat\u00e3 M. Barbosa, Zhuohao Zhang, and Yang Wang. 2020. Do Privacy and Security Matter to Everyone? Quantifying and Clustering User-Centric Considerations About Smart Home Device Adoption. In Sixteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS 2020). USENIX Association, 417--435. https:\/\/www.usenix.org\/conference\/soups2020\/presentation\/barbosa"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3122816"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Privacy in the digital age: a review of information privacy research in information systems. MIS quarterly","author":"B\u00e9langer France","year":"2011","unstructured":"France B\u00e9langer and Robert E Crossler . 2011. Privacy in the digital age: a review of information privacy research in information systems. MIS quarterly ( 2011 ), 1017--1041. France B\u00e9langer and Robert E Crossler. 2011. Privacy in the digital age: a review of information privacy research in information systems. MIS quarterly (2011), 1017--1041."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Peter Flach, and Rachael Gooberman-Hill.","author":"Birchley Giles","year":"2017","unstructured":"Giles Birchley , Richard Huxtable , Madeleine Murtagh , Ruud Ter Meulen , Peter Flach, and Rachael Gooberman-Hill. 2017 . Smart homes, private homes? An empirical study of technology researchers' perceptions of ethical issues in developing smart-home health technologies. BMC medical ethics 18, 1 (2017), 1--13. Giles Birchley, Richard Huxtable, Madeleine Murtagh, Ruud Ter Meulen, Peter Flach, and Rachael Gooberman-Hill. 2017. Smart homes, private homes? An empirical study of technology researchers' perceptions of ethical issues in developing smart-home health technologies. BMC medical ethics 18, 1 (2017), 1--13."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-92058-0_49"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/778712.778750"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EISIC.2016.044"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0231615"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","volume-title":"Carbon","author":"Carbon Dieter","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dieter Carbon and Ute E . Carbon . 2021 . Ihre Privacy Box. Mehr Schutz im Internet . https:\/\/trutzbox.de\/ Dieter Carbon and Ute E. Carbon. 2021. Ihre Privacy Box. Mehr Schutz im Internet. https:\/\/trutzbox.de\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","first-page":"12","article-title":"Privacy by design: The 7 foundational principles. Information and privacy commissioner of Ontario","volume":"5","author":"Ann Cavoukian","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ann Cavoukian et al. 2009 . Privacy by design: The 7 foundational principles. Information and privacy commissioner of Ontario , Canada 5 (2009), 12 . Ann Cavoukian et al. 2009. Privacy by design: The 7 foundational principles. Information and privacy commissioner of Ontario, Canada 5 (2009), 12.","journal-title":"Canada"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Reconsidering Joint Controllership and the Household Exemption. Reconsidering Joint Controllership and the Household Exemption (November 18","author":"Chen Jiahong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jiahong Chen , Lilian Edwards , Lachlan Urquhart , and Derek McAuley . 2019 . Who is Responsible for Data Processing in Smart Homes ? Reconsidering Joint Controllership and the Household Exemption. Reconsidering Joint Controllership and the Household Exemption (November 18 , 2019) (2019). Jiahong Chen, Lilian Edwards, Lachlan Urquhart, and Derek McAuley. 2019. Who is Responsible for Data Processing in Smart Homes? Reconsidering Joint Controllership and the Household Exemption. Reconsidering Joint Controllership and the Household Exemption (November 18, 2019) (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3311957.3361849"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"Chola Chhetri and Vivian Motti. 2019. Identifying Older Adults' Expectations of Privacy-Preserving Controls for Smart Home Devices. In CSCW'19 Workshop on Networked Privacy ?Ubiquitous Privacy: Research and Design for Mobile and IoT Platforms\".  Chola Chhetri and Vivian Motti. 2019. Identifying Older Adults' Expectations of Privacy-Preserving Controls for Smart Home Devices. In CSCW'19 Workshop on Networked Privacy ?Ubiquitous Privacy: Research and Design for Mobile and IoT Platforms\"."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"National Cyber Summit","author":"Chhetri Chola","unstructured":"Chola Chhetri and Vivian Motti . 2020. Identifying Vulnerabilities in Security and Privacy of Smart Home Devices . In National Cyber Summit . Springer , 211--231. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978--3-030--58703--1_13 10.1007\/978--3-030--58703--1_13 Chola Chhetri and Vivian Motti. 2020. Identifying Vulnerabilities in Security and Privacy of Smart Home Devices. In National Cyber Summit. Springer, 211--231. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978--3-030--58703--1_13"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.54941\/ahfe1002207"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-15742-5_8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"Dataset: Privacy Controls Needs of Smart Home Device Users. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17605\/OSF.IO\/8CXS4","author":"Chhetri Chola","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chola Chhetri and Vivian Genaro Motti . 2022 . Dataset: Privacy Controls Needs of Smart Home Device Users. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17605\/OSF.IO\/8CXS4 10.17605\/OSF.IO Chola Chhetri and Vivian Genaro Motti. 2022. Dataset: Privacy Controls Needs of Smart Home Device Users. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17605\/OSF.IO\/8CXS4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Human Aspects of Information Security and Assurance","author":"Chhetri Chola","unstructured":"Chola Chhetri and Vivian Genaro Motti . 2022. Designing and Evaluating a Prototype for Data-related Privacy Controls in a Smart Home . In Human Aspects of Information Security and Assurance , Nathan Clarke and Steven Furnell (Eds.). Springer International Publishing , Cham , 240--250. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978--3-031--12172--2_19 10.1007\/978--3-031--12172--2_19 Chola Chhetri and Vivian Genaro Motti. 2022. Designing and Evaluating a Prototype for Data-related Privacy Controls in a Smart Home. In Human Aspects of Information Security and Assurance, Nathan Clarke and Steven Furnell (Eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 240--250. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978--3-031--12172--2_19"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1071181322661114"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376551"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/293411.293475"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","first-page":"85","article-title":"Smart home technology for the elderly and the need for regulation","author":"Cocco Jessica","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jessica Cocco . 2011 . Smart home technology for the elderly and the need for regulation . Pitt. J. Envtl. Pub. Health L. 6 (2011), 85 . Jessica Cocco. 2011. Smart home technology for the elderly and the need for regulation. Pitt. J. Envtl. Pub. Health L. 6 (2011), 85.","journal-title":"Pitt. J. Envtl. Pub. Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02310555"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1791834.1791836"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"Adrienne Porter Felt, and David Wagner","author":"Egelman Serge","year":"2013","unstructured":"Serge Egelman , Adrienne Porter Felt, and David Wagner . 2013 . Choice architecture and smartphone privacy: There's a price for that. In The economics of information security and privacy. Springer , 211--236. Serge Egelman, Adrienne Porter Felt, and David Wagner. 2013. Choice architecture and smartphone privacy: There's a price for that. In The economics of information security and privacy. Springer, 211--236."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300764"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"Achieving integration in mixed methods designs-principles and practices. Health services research 48, 6pt2","author":"Fetters Michael D","year":"2013","unstructured":"Michael D Fetters , Leslie A Curry , and John W Creswell . 2013. Achieving integration in mixed methods designs-principles and practices. Health services research 48, 6pt2 ( 2013 ), 2134--2156. Michael D Fetters, Leslie A Curry, and John W Creswell. 2013. Achieving integration in mixed methods designs-principles and practices. Health services research 48, 6pt2 (2013), 2134--2156."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","volume-title":"A measure of the implicit value of privacy under risk. Journal of Consumer Marketing","author":"Frik Alisa","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alisa Frik and Alexia Gaudeul . 2020. A measure of the implicit value of privacy under risk. Journal of Consumer Marketing ( 2020 ). Alisa Frik and Alexia Gaudeul. 2020. A measure of the implicit value of privacy under risk. Journal of Consumer Marketing (2020)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NOMS47738.2020.9110330"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/MIPRO.2017.7973622"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","volume-title":"Midwest Research-to-Practice Conference in Adult, Continuing, and Community.","author":"Gliem Joseph A","year":"2003","unstructured":"Joseph A Gliem and Rosemary R Gliem . 2003 . Calculating, interpreting, and reporting Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient for Likert-type scales . Midwest Research-to-Practice Conference in Adult, Continuing, and Community. Joseph A Gliem and Rosemary R Gliem. 2003. Calculating, interpreting, and reporting Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient for Likert-type scales. Midwest Research-to-Practice Conference in Adult, Continuing, and Community."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1369118X.2019.1668454"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42452-020-2025-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)","volume-title":"Smart home security and privacy mitigations: Consumer perceptions, practices, and challenges","author":"Haney Julie M.","unstructured":"Julie M. Haney , Susanne M. Furman , and Yasemin Acar . 2020. Smart home security and privacy mitigations: Consumer perceptions, practices, and challenges . In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) , Abbas Moallem (Ed.), Vol. 12210 LNCS. Springer International Publishing , Cham , 393--411. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978--3-030--50309--3_26 10.1007\/978--3-030--50309--3_26 Julie M. Haney, Susanne M. Furman, and Yasemin Acar. 2020. Smart home security and privacy mitigations: Consumer perceptions, practices, and challenges. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), Abbas Moallem (Ed.), Vol. 12210 LNCS. Springer International Publishing, Cham, 393--411. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978--3-030--50309--3_26"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702561"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3397333"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","volume-title":"Towards a model of privacy and security for smart homes. In 2015 IEEE 2nd World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT). 727--732. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/WF-IoT.2015.7389144","author":"Jacobsson A","unstructured":"A Jacobsson and P Davidsson . 2015. Towards a model of privacy and security for smart homes. In 2015 IEEE 2nd World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT). 727--732. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/WF-IoT.2015.7389144 10.1109\/WF-IoT.2015.7389144 A Jacobsson and P Davidsson. 2015. Towards a model of privacy and security for smart homes. In 2015 IEEE 2nd World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT). 727--732. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/WF-IoT.2015.7389144"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","first-page":"8","article-title":"Security and privacy controls for federal information systems and organizations","volume":"800","author":"Joint Task Force and Transformation Initiative.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Joint Task Force and Transformation Initiative. 2013 . Security and privacy controls for federal information systems and organizations . NIST Special Publication 800 , 53 (2013), 8 -- 13 . Joint Task Force and Transformation Initiative. 2013. Security and privacy controls for federal information systems and organizations. NIST Special Publication 800, 53 (2013), 8--13.","journal-title":"NIST Special Publication"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_1","volume-title":"10th Symposium On Usable Privacy and Security ({SOUPS}","author":"Kang Ruogu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ruogu Kang , Stephanie Brown , Laura Dabbish , and Sara Kiesler . 2014 . Privacy attitudes of mechanical turk workers and the us public . In 10th Symposium On Usable Privacy and Security ({SOUPS} 2014). 37--49. Ruogu Kang, Stephanie Brown, Laura Dabbish, and Sara Kiesler. 2014. Privacy attitudes of mechanical turk workers and the us public. In 10th Symposium On Usable Privacy and Security ({SOUPS} 2014). 37--49."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.00335"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Martin J Kraemer and Ivan Flechais. 2018. Researching privacy in smart homes: A roadmap of future directions and research methods. (2018).  Martin J Kraemer and Ivan Flechais. 2018. Researching privacy in smart homes: A roadmap of future directions and research methods. (2018).","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2018.0038"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_48_1","volume-title":"Solutions and Future Directions. In 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS). 5772--5781","author":"Kumar S A","year":"2016","unstructured":"S A Kumar , T Vealey , and H Srivastava . 2016 . Security in Internet of Things: Challenges , Solutions and Future Directions. In 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS). 5772--5781 . https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/HICSS.2016.714 10.1109\/HICSS.2016.714 S A Kumar, T Vealey, and H Srivastava. 2016. Security in Internet of Things: Challenges, Solutions and Future Directions. In 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS). 5772--5781. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/HICSS.2016.714"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/info7030044"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_50_1","volume-title":"Internet users' information privacy concerns (IUIPC): The construct, the scale, and a causal model. Information systems research 15, 4","author":"Malhotra Naresh K","year":"2004","unstructured":"Naresh K Malhotra , Sung S Kim , and James Agarwal . 2004. Internet users' information privacy concerns (IUIPC): The construct, the scale, and a causal model. Information systems research 15, 4 ( 2004 ), 336--355. Naresh K Malhotra, Sung S Kim, and James Agarwal. 2004. Internet users' information privacy concerns (IUIPC): The construct, the scale, and a causal model. Information systems research 15, 4 (2004), 336--355."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_51_1","unstructured":"Congcong Mao. 2019. Privacy Issues in IoT: Privacy concerns in smart home.  Congcong Mao. 2019. Privacy Issues in IoT: Privacy concerns in smart home."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23738871.2017.1366536"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2018.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3428361.3428464"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_55_1","volume-title":"Thirteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security ({SOUPS}","author":"Naeini Pardis Emami","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pardis Emami Naeini , Sruti Bhagavatula , Hana Habib , Martin Degeling , Lujo Bauer , Lorrie Faith Cranor , and Norman Sadeh . 2017 . Privacy expectations and preferences in an IoT world . In Thirteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security ({SOUPS} 2017). 399--412. Pardis Emami Naeini, Sruti Bhagavatula, Hana Habib, Martin Degeling, Lujo Bauer, Lorrie Faith Cranor, and Norman Sadeh. 2017. Privacy expectations and preferences in an IoT world. In Thirteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security ({SOUPS} 2017). 399--412."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2018.2846286"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_57_1","unstructured":"Jakob Nielsen. 2005. Ten usability heuristics.  Jakob Nielsen. 2005. Ten usability heuristics."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_58_1","volume-title":"Privacy in context: Technology, policy, and the integrity of social life","author":"Nissenbaum Helen","unstructured":"Helen Nissenbaum . 2009. Privacy in context: Technology, policy, and the integrity of social life . Stanford University Press . Helen Nissenbaum. 2009. Privacy in context: Technology, policy, and the integrity of social life. Stanford University Press."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6606.2006.00070.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_60_1","volume-title":"Researching information systems and computing","author":"Oates Briony J","unstructured":"Briony J Oates . 2005. Researching information systems and computing . Sage . Briony J Oates. 2005. Researching information systems and computing. Sage."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2016.2525418"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_62_1","volume-title":"Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada","author":"Research Group","year":"2016","unstructured":"Policy, Research Group , 2016 . The Internet of Things: An introduction to privacy issues with a focus on the retail and home environments . Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada , Feb (2016). Policy, Research Group, et al . 2016. The Internet of Things: An introduction to privacy issues with a focus on the retail and home environments. Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, Feb (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-20376-8_24"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_64_1","volume-title":"Privacy and Information Sharing","author":"Rainie Lee","unstructured":"Lee Rainie and Maeve Duggan . 2016. Privacy and Information Sharing . Pew Research Center . Lee Rainie and Maeve Duggan. 2016. Privacy and Information Sharing. Pew Research Center."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_65_1","volume-title":"Informing the Design of Privacy-Empowering Tools for the Connected Home (CHI '20)","author":"Seymour William","unstructured":"William Seymour , Martin J. Kraemer , Reuben Binns , and Max Van Kleek . 2020. Informing the Design of Privacy-Empowering Tools for the Connected Home (CHI '20) . Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA , 1--14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3313831.3376264 10.1145\/3313831.3376264 William Seymour, Martin J. Kraemer, Reuben Binns, and Max Van Kleek. 2020. Informing the Design of Privacy-Empowering Tools for the Connected Home (CHI '20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1--14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3313831.3376264"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/itl2.22"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_67_1","volume-title":"A Taxonomy of Privacy","author":"Solove Daniel J","unstructured":"Daniel J Solove . 2006. A Taxonomy of Privacy . University of Pennsylvania Law Review (2006) , 477--564. Daniel J Solove. 2006. A Taxonomy of Privacy. University of Pennsylvania Law Review (2006), 477--564."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_68_1","unstructured":"Daniel J Solove. 2008. Understanding Privacy. Harvard University Press.  Daniel J Solove. 2008. Understanding Privacy. Harvard University Press."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_69_1","first-page":"1880","article-title":"Introduction: Privacy self-management and the consent dilemma","volume":"126","author":"Solove Daniel J","year":"2012","unstructured":"Daniel J Solove . 2012 . Introduction: Privacy self-management and the consent dilemma . Harvard Law Review 126 (2012), 1880 . Daniel J Solove. 2012. Introduction: Privacy self-management and the consent dilemma. Harvard Law Review 126 (2012), 1880.","journal-title":"Harvard Law Review"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2019.109663"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/popets-2020-0009"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_72_1","volume-title":"Millennials stand out for their technology use, but older generations also embrace digital life","author":"Vogels Emily A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Emily A Vogels . 2019. Millennials stand out for their technology use, but older generations also embrace digital life . Pew Research Center 9 ( 2019 ). Emily A Vogels. 2019. Millennials stand out for their technology use, but older generations also embrace digital life. Pew Research Center 9 (2019)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_73_1","volume-title":"Toy safety surveillance from online reviews. Decision support systems 90","author":"Winkler Matt","year":"2016","unstructured":"Matt Winkler , Alan S Abrahams , Richard Gruss , and Johnathan P Ehsani . 2016. Toy safety surveillance from online reviews. Decision support systems 90 ( 2016 ), 23--32. Matt Winkler, Alan S Abrahams, Richard Gruss, and Johnathan P Ehsani. 2016. Toy safety surveillance from online reviews. Decision support systems 90 (2016), 23--32."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_74_1","volume-title":"Quarterly Smart Home Device Tracker","author":"Worldwide IDC","year":"2019","unstructured":"IDC Worldwide . 2019. Quarterly Smart Home Device Tracker , 29 March 2019 . IDC Worldwide. 2019. Quarterly Smart Home Device Tracker, 29 March 2019."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_75_1","volume-title":"IoT smart home adoption: the importance of proper level automation. Journal of Sensors 2018","author":"Yang Heetae","year":"2018","unstructured":"Heetae Yang , Wonji Lee , and Hwansoo Lee . 2018. IoT smart home adoption: the importance of proper level automation. Journal of Sensors 2018 ( 2018 ). Heetae Yang, Wonji Lee, and Hwansoo Lee. 2018. IoT smart home adoption: the importance of proper level automation. Journal of Sensors 2018 (2018)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300428"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3359161"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_78_1","volume-title":"Thirteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS","author":"Zeng Eric","year":"2017","unstructured":"Eric Zeng , Shrirang Mare , and Franziska Roesner . 2017 . End user security and privacy concerns with smart homes . In Thirteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS 2017). 65--80. Eric Zeng, Shrirang Mare, and Franziska Roesner. 2017. End user security and privacy concerns with smart homes. In Thirteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS 2017). 65--80."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3274469"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_80_1","volume-title":"Assessing Users' Privacy and Security Concerns of Smart Home Technologies. i-com 18, 3","author":"Zimmermann Verena","year":"2019","unstructured":"Verena Zimmermann , Paul Gerber , Karola Marky , Leon B\u00f6ck , and Florian Kirchbuchner . 2019. Assessing Users' Privacy and Security Concerns of Smart Home Technologies. i-com 18, 3 ( 2019 ), 197--216. Verena Zimmermann, Paul Gerber, Karola Marky, Leon B\u00f6ck, and Florian Kirchbuchner. 2019. Assessing Users' Privacy and Security Concerns of Smart Home Technologies. i-com 18, 3 (2019), 197--216."}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3555769","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3555769","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T17:49:19Z","timestamp":1750182559000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3555769"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]]},"references-count":80,"journal-issue":{"issue":"CSCW2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3555769"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3555769","relation":{},"ISSN":["2573-0142"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2573-0142","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-11-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}