{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T03:33:37Z","timestamp":1783654417600,"version":"3.55.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":60,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]],"date-time":"2023-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1679875200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3581641.3584060","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]],"date-time":"2023-03-27T16:16:52Z","timestamp":1679933812000},"page":"436-452","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Interacting with Next-Phrase Suggestions: How Suggestion Systems Aid and Influence the Cognitive Processes of Writing"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5524-2387","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Advait","family":"Bhat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IDC School of Design, IIT Bombay, India and Microsoft Research, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8082-8830","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saaket","family":"Agashe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UC Santa Cruz, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5411-7624","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Parth","family":"Oberoi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDC School of Design, IIT Bombay, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1600-9611","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Niharika","family":"Mohile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDC School of Design, IIT Bombay, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2007-5806","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ravi","family":"Jangir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IIT Bombay, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1413-7329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anirudha","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDC School of Design, IIT Bombay, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"1997. Secrets and lies. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0117589\/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"2001. Glitter. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0118589\/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"2004. Nothing. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0298482\/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"2006. Little miss sunshine. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0449059\/?ref_=nv_sr_srsg_0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"2016. Hunt for the Wilderpeople. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt4698684\/?ref_=nv_sr_srsg_0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"2018. Future world. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt5737536\/?ref_=nv_sr_srsg_0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","unstructured":"2018. Literally right before Aaron. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt5758802\/?ref_=nv_sr_srsg_0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"2019. Loqueesha. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt7620554\/?ref_=nv_sr_srsg_0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","unstructured":"2020. The last shift. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt10661180\/?ref_=nv_sr_srsg_0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","unstructured":"2021. 2011 census of India. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2011_Census_of_India#Census_report"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","unstructured":"2021. LVWERRA\/GPT2-imdb on Hugging Face. https:\/\/huggingface.co\/lvwerra\/gpt2-imdb"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"2022. Hugging Face Transformers. https:\/\/huggingface.co\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","unstructured":"2022. IMDb. https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","unstructured":"2022. Letterboxd. https:\/\/letterboxd.com\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","unstructured":"2022. LightKey. https:\/\/www.lightkey.io\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Otter Voice Meeting notes. https:\/\/otter.ai\/","unstructured":"2022. Otter Voice Meeting notes. https:\/\/otter.ai\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","unstructured":"2022. Rotten Tomatoes. https:\/\/www.rottentomatoes.com\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Kenneth\u00a0C Arnold Krysta Chauncey and Krzysztof\u00a0Z Gajos. 2018. Sentiment Bias in Predictive Text Recommendations Results in Biased Writing.. In Graphics Interface. 42\u201349."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3377325.3377523"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2984511.2984584"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48550\/ARXIV.2206.15000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Christine Basta Marta\u00a0R Costa-Juss\u00e0 and Noe Casas. 2019. Evaluating the underlying gender bias in contextualized word embeddings. arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.08783(2019).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W19-3805"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Su\u00a0Lin Blodgett Solon Barocas Hal Daum\u00e9\u00a0III and Hanna Wallach. 2020. Language (technology) is power: A critical survey of\" bias\" in nlp. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.14050(2020).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.485"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(77)80039-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3411764.3445372"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","unstructured":"Alex Calderwood Vivian Qiu Katy\u00a0Ilonka Gero and Lydia\u00a0B Chilton. 2020. How Novelists Use Generative Language Models: An Exploratory User Study.. In HAI-GEN+ user2agent@ IUI."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292500.3330723"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0741088301018001004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3172944.3172983"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Christiane Donahue and Theresa Lillis. 2014. 4 Models of writing and text production. De Gruyter Mouton 55\u201378. https:\/\/doi.org\/doi:10.1515\/9783110220674.55","DOI":"10.1515\/9783110220674.55"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K.A. Ericsson and H.A. Simon. 1992. Protocol analysis: verbal reports as data. MIT Press. https:\/\/books.google.co.in\/books?id=VrhNzQEACAAJ","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/5657.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","volume-title":"Language re-use among Chinese apprentice scientists writing for publication. Applied linguistics 28, 3","author":"Flowerdew John","year":"2007","unstructured":"John Flowerdew and Yongyan Li. 2007. Language re-use among Chinese apprentice scientists writing for publication. Applied linguistics 28, 3 (2007), 440\u2013465."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","unstructured":"GitHub. 2019. GitHub Copilot - Your AI pair programmer. (2019). https:\/\/github.com\/features\/copilot"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jcmc\/zmz022"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0741088312451260"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","volume-title":"Disorders of first-language development","author":"Hayes R.","year":"1987","unstructured":"John\u00a0R. Hayes, Linda Flower, Karen\u00a0A. Schriver, James\u00a0F. Stratman, and Linda Carey. 1987. Cognitive processes in revision.Advances in applied psycholinguistics, Vol. 1: Disorders of first-language development; Vol. 2: Reading, writing, and language learning. (1987), 176\u2013240. Place: New York, NY, US Publisher: Cambridge University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","volume-title":"Can cognitive writing models inform the design of the common core state standards?The elementary school journal 115, 4","author":"Hayes R","year":"2015","unstructured":"John\u00a0R Hayes and Natalie\u00a0G Olinghouse. 2015. Can cognitive writing models inform the design of the common core state standards?The elementary school journal 115, 4 (2015), 480\u2013497."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","unstructured":"Jess Hohenstein Dominic DiFranzo Rene\u00a0F Kizilcec Zhila Aghajari Hannah Mieczkowski Karen Levy Mor Naaman Jeff Hancock and Malte Jung. 2021. Artificial intelligence in communication impacts language and social relationships. arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.05756(2021)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ben Hutchinson Vinodkumar Prabhakaran Emily Denton Kellie Webster Yu Zhong and Stephen Denuyl. 2020. Social biases in NLP models as barriers for persons with disabilities. arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.00813(2020).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.487"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3517533"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3476046"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2628363.2628405"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keita Kurita Nidhi Vyas Ayush Pareek Alan\u00a0W Black and Yulia Tsvetkov. 2019. Measuring bias in contextualized word representations. arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.07337(2019).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W19-3823"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1423365"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3491102.3502030"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","volume-title":"Observing writing","author":"Leijten Mari\u00eblle","unstructured":"Mari\u00eblle Leijten, Eric Van\u00a0Horenbeeck, and Luuk Van\u00a0Waes. 2019. Analysing keystroke logging data from a linguistic perspective. In Observing writing. Brill, 71\u201395."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2002472.2002491"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stephen Merity Nitish\u00a0Shirish Keskar and Richard Socher. 2017. Regularizing and Optimizing LSTM Language Models. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/ARXIV.1708.02182","DOI":"10.48550\/ARXIV.1708.02182"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3449091"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3287560.3287596"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-2166(02)00125-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asw.2011.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_53_1","volume-title":"Language models are unsupervised multitask learners. OpenAI blog 1, 8","author":"Radford Alec","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alec Radford, Jeffrey Wu, Rewon Child, David Luan, Dario Amodei, Ilya Sutskever, 2019. Language models are unsupervised multitask learners. OpenAI blog 1, 8 (2019), 9."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sarah Ransdell. 1995. Generating thinking-aloud protocols: Impact on the narrative writing of college students. The American journal of psychology(1995) 89\u201398.","DOI":"10.2307\/1423102"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Emily Sheng Kai-Wei Chang Premkumar Natarajan and Nanyun Peng. 2019. The woman worked as a babysitter: On biases in language generation. arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.01326(2019).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1339"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3511599"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_57_1","unstructured":"Ashish Vaswani Noam Shazeer Niki Parmar Jakob Uszkoreit Llion Jones Aidan\u00a0N Gomez \u0141ukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin. 2017. Attention is all you need. In Advances in neural information processing systems. 5998\u20136008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jesse Vig. 2019. A multiscale visualization of attention in the transformer model. arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.05714(2019).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P19-3007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00336882211010506"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amper.2017.07.001"}],"event":{"name":"IUI '23: 28th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces","location":"Sydney NSW Australia","acronym":"IUI '23","sponsor":["SIGAI ACM Special Interest Group on Artificial Intelligence","SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3581641.3584060","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3581641.3584060","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T16:36:20Z","timestamp":1750178180000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3581641.3584060"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]]},"references-count":60,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3581641.3584060","10.1145\/3581641"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3581641.3584060","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-03-27","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}