{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T08:39:25Z","timestamp":1782290365297,"version":"3.54.5"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":44,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]],"date-time":"2024-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715558400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006374","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62337001,62106244"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62337001,62106244"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006374","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022ZD0117103"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022ZD0117103"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"University Synergy Innovation Program of Anhui Province","award":["GXXT-2022-042"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GXXT-2022-042"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006374","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/3589334.3645437","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]],"date-time":"2024-05-08T07:08:13Z","timestamp":1715152093000},"page":"3420-3431","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Towards the Identifiability and Explainability for Personalized Learner Modeling: An Inductive Paradigm"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-8877-6927","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiatong","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6956-5550","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qi","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6890-619X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8639-3308","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiayu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1661-0420","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhenya","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5085-7841","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fangzhou","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application & State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-6036-5095","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Linbo","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology of China, School of Computer Science and Technology & Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center, Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7950-4919","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hefei Normal University & Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center, Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3544558"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2_1","volume-title":"Statistical Inference 2 ed.)","author":"Berger George Casella","unstructured":"George Casella Berger, Roger. 2024. Statistical Inference 2 ed.). Chapman and Hall\/CRC, New York."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03610918.2018.1546399"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3543507.3583341"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_5_1","volume-title":"Dzmitry Bahdanau, Fethi Bougares, Holger Schwenk, and Yoshua Bengio.","author":"Cho Kyunghyun","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kyunghyun Cho, Bart van Merrienboer, cC aglar G\u00fc lcc ehre, Dzmitry Bahdanau, Fethi Bougares, Holger Schwenk, and Yoshua Bengio. 2014. Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation. In EMNLP. ACL, 1724--1734."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Susan Craw. 2010. Manhattan Distance. Springer US Boston MA 639--639. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-0--387--30164--8_506","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0--387--30164--8_506"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3102\/1076998607309474"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11257-009-9063-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_9_1","volume-title":"Derivations of the Rasch Model","author":"Fischer Gerhard H.","unstructured":"Gerhard H. Fischer. 1995. Derivations of the Rasch Model. Springer New York, New York, NY, 15--38."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2007.46"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3477495.3531973"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1990.10476213"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.00294"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mark Gierl and Jacqueline Leighton (Eds.). 2007. Cognitive Diagnostic Assessment for Education: Theory and Applications. Cambridge University Press Cambridge. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/CBO9780511611186","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511611186"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_15_1","volume-title":"AISTATS (JMLR Proceedings","volume":"256","author":"Glorot Xavier","year":"2010","unstructured":"Xavier Glorot and Yoshua Bengio. 2010. Understanding the difficulty of training deep feedforward neural networks. In AISTATS (JMLR Proceedings, Vol. 9). JMLR.org, 249--256."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/57.1.97"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_17_1","unstructured":"Stamper J. Niculescu-Mizil A. Ritter S. G.J. Gordon and Koedinger K.R. 2010. Algebra | 2006--2007. Development data set from KDD Cup 2010 Educational Data Mining Challenge. (2010). http:\/\/pslcdatashop.web.cmu.edu\/KDDCup\/downloads.jsp"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Taegwan Kang Hwanhee Lee Byeongjin Choe and Kyomin Jung. 2021. Entangled Bidirectional Encoder to Autoregressive Decoder for Sequential Recommendation. In SIGIR. ACM 1657--1661.","DOI":"10.1145\/3404835.3463016"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_19_1","volume-title":"Kingma and Jimmy Ba","author":"Diederik","year":"2015","unstructured":"Diederik P. Kingma and Jimmy Ba. 2015. Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization. In ICLR (Poster)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sheng Li Quanlong Guan Liangda Fang Fang Xiao Zhenyu He Yizhou He and Weiqi Luo. 2022. Cognitive Diagnosis Focusing on Knowledge Concepts. In CIKM. ACM 3272--3281.","DOI":"10.1145\/3511808.3557096"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xiaopeng Li and James She. 2017. Collaborative Variational Autoencoder for Recommender Systems. In KDD. ACM 305--314.","DOI":"10.1145\/3097983.3098077"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qi Liu. 2021. Towards a New Generation of Cognitive Diagnosis. In IJCAI. ijcai.org 4961--4964.","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2021\/703"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3168361"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11704-022--2100-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_25_1","volume-title":"UMAP: Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection for Dimension Reduction. arxiv","author":"McInnes Leland","year":"2020","unstructured":"Leland McInnes, John Healy, and James Melville. 2020. UMAP: Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection for Dimension Reduction. arxiv: 1802.03426 [stat.ML]"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_26_1","volume-title":"MDFEND: Multi-domain Fake News Detection. In CIKM. ACM, 3343--3347.","author":"Nan Qiong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Qiong Nan, Juan Cao, Yongchun Zhu, Yanyan Wang, and Jintao Li. 2021. MDFEND: Multi-domain Fake News Detection. In CIKM. ACM, 3343--3347."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11257-017--9193--2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41060-021-00302-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_29_1","volume-title":"Multidimensional Item Response Theory Models","author":"Reckase Mark D.","unstructured":"Mark D. Reckase. 2009. Multidimensional Item Response Theory Models. Springer New York, New York, NY, 79--112."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2740908.2742726"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/2627435.2670313"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-3984.1983.tb00212.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_33_1","volume-title":"NeuralCD: A General Framework for Cognitive Diagnosis","author":"Wang Fei","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fei Wang, Qi Liu, Enhong Chen, Zhenya Huang, Yu Yin, Shijin Wang, and Yu Su. 2022. NeuralCD: A General Framework for Cognitive Diagnosis. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (2022), 1--16."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3442381.3449926"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_35_1","first-page":"1242","article-title":"Category-Controlled Encoder-Decoder for Fake News Detection","volume":"35","author":"Wu Lianwei","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lianwei Wu, Yuan Rao, Cong Zhang, Yongqiang Zhao, and Ambreen Nazir. 2023. Category-Controlled Encoder-Decoder for Fake News Detection. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng., Vol. 35, 2 (2023), 1242--1257.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_36_1","volume-title":"Benjamin W. Domingue, Chris Piech, and Noah D. Goodman.","author":"Wu Mike","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mike Wu, Richard Lee Davis, Benjamin W. Domingue, Chris Piech, and Noah D. Goodman. 2020. Variational Item Response Theory: Fast, Accurate, and Expressive. In EDM. International Educational Data Mining Society."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yao Wu Christopher DuBois Alice X. Zheng and Martin Ester. 2016. Collaborative Denoising Auto-Encoders for Top-N Recommender Systems. In WSDM. ACM 153--162.","DOI":"10.1145\/2835776.2835837"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_38_1","volume-title":"Identifiability and Cognitive Diagnosis Models","author":"Gongjun Xu.","unstructured":"Gongjun Xu. 2019. Identifiability and Cognitive Diagnosis Models. Springer International Publishing, Cham, 333--357."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11336-015--9471-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_40_1","volume-title":"Desmarais","author":"Xu Peng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Peng Xu and Michel C. Desmarais. 2018. An Empirical Research on Identifiability and Q-matrix Design for DINA model. In EDM. International Educational Data Mining Society (IEDMS)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_41_1","volume-title":"Deep-IRT: Make Deep Learning Based Knowledge Tracing Explainable Using Item Response Theory","author":"Yeung Chun-Kit","unstructured":"Chun-Kit Yeung. 2019. Deep-IRT: Make Deep Learning Based Knowledge Tracing Explainable Using Item Response Theory. In EDM. International Educational Data Mining Society (IEDMS)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3393527.3393550"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3459637.3482010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3543507.3583263"}],"event":{"name":"WWW '24: The ACM Web Conference 2024","location":"Singapore Singapore","acronym":"WWW '24","sponsor":["SIGWEB ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2024"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3589334.3645437","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3589334.3645437","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]],"date-time":"2025-08-22T00:27:20Z","timestamp":1755822440000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3589334.3645437"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3589334.3645437","10.1145\/3589334"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3589334.3645437","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}